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206- Banliang Coin from Qin- Isabel Colley 

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206- Banliang Coin from Qin- Isabel Colley 

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See: Differently shaped coins and symbols.
Think: This  suggests Shi Huangdi had a coin system or currency. He could have had a good economy and government. He has powerful to create this system.
Wonder: How long did it take this single system to be widely used by China.

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217- Armor and Helmet- Alexandra Palmieri

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217- Armor and Helmet- Alexandra Palmieri

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See: old fashioned helmet, bulky, heavy

Think: Makes me think that Shi Huangdi cared about his afterlife a lot- these helmets were just decoration with the Clay Soldiers

Wonder: Did anyone else decorate their tombs with helmets and armor, or just Shi Huangdi?

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219: Cavalrymen/Cavalry horse - Julian Piedrahita

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219: Cavalrymen/Cavalry horse - Julian Piedrahita

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See:
1. Man with short armor and pleaded skirt
2. Horse with saddle
3. Expressive faces on each sculpture
Think
Shi Huangdi values each part of his army highly
Very keen on precise detail and neatness
Wonder:
Why are some of the parts of the horse detachable?

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214 Panel: First Emperor's Mausoleum Complex- Robyn Lehrer

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214 Panel: First Emperor's Mausoleum Complex- Robyn Lehrer

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See:
Thousands of terracotta figures
A palace
An armory

Think: Was the ginormous tomb worth all the time and resources to build?

Wonder: How long did it take to construct a single Terracotta soldier?

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See:
-A worm/caterpillar
-A very prized item
-Source of silk

Think:
This suggests that Shi Huangdi wanted the best for his empire and provided the best quality resources.

Wonder:
How did the figure out how to get silk? How did they one day figure out how to get silk from a worm/caterpillar?

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203- Chariot No. 1 with Horse (Replica) -Richie Amthor 

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203- Chariot No. 1 with Horse (Replica) -Richie Amthor 

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See:
1. The chariots has one person taming 4 horses
2. The person seems to be wearing regular clothing not armor
3. There is an umbrella  over the chariot

Think: This revales how terrified Shi Huangdi was about death.

Wonder: why was one person left to control the reigns and defend themselves

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See-
1. made from jade
2. charms in shapes of silkworms, turtles, and shells
3. jade bar in the center

Think- Jade was expensive, so it shows that it was very highly prized.

Wonder- What did they believe Jade symbolized?

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209- Mounted Warrior on Horse- Amelia Diminico

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209- Mounted Warrior on Horse- Amelia Diminico

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see- a head piece on the soldier(maybe armor), small size, soldier wearing what looks like a robe.
think- the emperor wanted to have what was important to him and what he built to carry on with him. This suggests that he was afraid of what came after death and wanted to be prepared with the only the empires best to protect him.
wonder- Why did the first emperor need this specific artifact to be buried with him? what made this particular piece so significant?

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208: Jar with Animal Ornaments- Justin Connolly

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208: Jar with Animal Ornaments- Justin Connolly

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See:
1. Old and rusted
2. Ram heads and ox heads
3. Container used for wine
Think:  This suggests that Shi Huangdi believed that animals had some religious importance.
Wonder:  What type of ceremonies was this artifact used for?

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See:  A mini tiger
The tiger is gold
It has different designs on it
Think: This suggest Shi Huangdi was very fancy and wanted the tiger to protect him because the tiger stand for protection
Wonder: Were things like this tiger in his actual casket?

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203: Chariot No. 1 with Horses (Replica) - Leana Giliberti 

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203: Chariot No. 1 with Horses (Replica) - Leana Giliberti 

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See:
1. four horses
2. an umbrella
3. a driver holding the reigns
Think:
This artifact tells us that Shi Huangdi was very nervous about the idea of death, and what would occur after. This is because a chariot was  a common object that he would see around China, and I think it gave him a sense of normality.
Wonder:
In the video clip it said that these chariots were very fragile and could only really work in China, with that, were these chariots made especially for Chinese roads?

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See: He has one of his feet turned outwards, and drawing the bow with his right hand. He is wearing a padded robe. Formed around a group of kneeling archers

Think: He wanted to be protected in the afterlife, and since the archers were part of his first army that means that they are important to him

Wonder: How many archers were made?

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See:
-Raised knobs on the bell
-Large bell
-Designs on the bell
Think:
This suggests the Shi Huangdi had an interest in in music that could have been used for ritual purposes.
Wonder:
How long did it take to construct the bell?
What was this bell used for?

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See:
- Made of jade that is orange
- Looks very expensive
- Jade bar in the center
Think:
This must be of high important to the upper classes and something that lower classes can not even get close to.
Wonder:
What other highly prized things were there?

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See:
-Made out of hardened clay
-This had 5 sides, which means it was named after its description
-Looks like it can hold weight and give support

Think:
Shi Huangdi was expecting a greater afterlife and put this pipe into place so that underground did not flood, and this was used for a plumbing system.

Wonder:
Why was the pipe the shape of a pentagon, and not a circle?

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-Jake Kenney
See: I see snake patterns, a metal cladding, and 3 sharp points.

Think: This shows how Shin Huandi wanted everything to look nice and fancy and that he put in the time to have people make metal coverings for polls.

Wonder: How long did this take to make and what person got put to have this job and did they get payed well.

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See: A golden figure, intricate shapes and patterns, it resembles a tiger
Think: Did this stem from his need to feel protected in power (since tigers are known as fierce and strong)?
Wonder: Were chariots the work of multiple artists?

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See:
1: Arrowheads
2: Bronze sticks connecting to the arrowheads
3: Some type of stone or metal as the spear part

Think: This suggests that Shi Huangdi wanted to be very careful and protected in his after-life. The fact that he created weaponry and placed it with him shows that he wanted to be prepared. The creation of this mechanism advanced the weaponry and military in the empire.

Wonder: Did Shi Huandi have any other weapons made for him for his after-life?

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See:  Geese in different poses, built with bronze, and then covered in clay.
Think: Geese must be of high importance to the Ancient Chinese considering the fact that statues of  them were erected in precious materials.
Wonder: What other animals held great importance to the Ancient Chinese?

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213: Beam Cladding with Dragon Design- Tyler Mahaffey

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213: Beam Cladding with Dragon Design- Tyler Mahaffey

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see: Metal object, shape of rectangle with sharp spikes on one end, serpent design carved into metal
think: This suggests Shi Huangdi used metallurgy in buildings and thought dragons were significant.
Wonder: Why does it depict a dragon, they are fake

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Jacqueline Dal-Bo: Banliang Coin from Qin

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Jacqueline Dal-Bo: Banliang Coin from Qin

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see: different sizes and colors, writing on the coins, different shapes
think: I think that Shi Huangdi had the right idea when changing the size, color, etc depending on the value
wonder: how did they get the materials to make these and how many did they make?

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See: warrior, made out of clay, horse

Think: Shi Huangdi wanted his soldiers to be skilled at training horses and wanted his soldiers to be able to use horses to ride in battle. They were a good source of transportation because it was faster than if soldiers were on foot.

Wonder: How often did they use horses for battle? Did they use them for specific battles or always?

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205- Weight Inscribed with Two Edicts - Caroline Barthel 

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205- Weight Inscribed with Two Edicts - Caroline Barthel 

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See:
1) Chinese inscriptions on the side of the weight
2) round, flat on the bottom, handle on the top, rusty
3) looks like its made from heavy material
Think:
This shows that Shi Huangdi had a specific weight and measurement system which he used throughout the entire empire. This helped to keep his empire organized and unified.
Wonder:
What is an Edict? Why did this have to be on the side of every weight?

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See:  a hardened clay object, shape of a pentagon,  looks like man made
Think: This suggests that Shi Huangdi was very focused on his afterlife because it was one of many things he had built for him.
Wonder: How many of these were made

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Tour Stop 204: Tiger   Matthew Weininger

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Tour Stop 204: Tiger   Matthew Weininger

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See: The artifact does not look like a tiger at all. Interesting structure and design. Is a like a gold color.
Think: The tiger represents protection, so maybe Shi Huangdi does not want to be alone
Wonder: Why does it not look like a tiger at all?

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See: A goose, made of bronze, resting position
Think: This artifact suggests that Shi Huangdi had an interest in animals.
Wonder: Why were there cranes and swans as well? What did the birds symbolise?

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See: Different currency- of different color, size, shape and weight.
Think: This suggests Shi Huangdi had intentions to unify China and facilitate trade(like barter trade).
Wonder: Why was the square and circle shape a sign of heaven meeting earth? How did these shapes gain this symbolism?

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John Martinetion :Panel: First Emperor’s Mausoleum Complex

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John Martinetion :Panel: First Emperor’s Mausoleum Complex

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See: Mounds of Dirt that encase the tomb of the emperor, Roads and pathways leading up to the tomb, perfectly aligned trees and bushes
Think: This suggests that Shi Huangdi must have been organized and neat.
Wonder: How long did it take to perfectly align the trees, and bushes, and beautify the area in general?

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Tour Stop 208: Jar with Animal Ornaments

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Tour Stop 208: Jar with Animal Ornaments

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See: I see animals, Bronze, 4 loops at the lower part.
Think: This suggests that Shi Huangdi liked having his wine placed in beautiful vases.
Wonder: What was the significance of the animals?

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SEE
-  Insect
- Careful sculpting
- attention to detail
THINK
This artifact shows how Shi Huandi loved expensive things
WONDER
why did the Chinese keep silk a secret from the west

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See: Nails sticking out, very large/covers most of head, multi-metal
Think: This suggests his army was very successful and he cared about the amount of soldiers he had.
Wonder: Did these helmets protect well?

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See:
I see knobs that jet out on the bell
I see some picture inscribed on the bottom of the bell
I see a handle on top of the bell
Think: This suggests that Shi Huangdi had some sort of belief in spirits or rituals.
Wonder:What rituals were this bell used for in China?

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See: An edict from the first emperor, edict from a new emperor, bell shaped
Think: Shi Huangdi wanted to unify China more by making trade and exchange between the different states of China easier.
Question: What are these weights made out of?/How much do they weight?

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See: He is standing with his right foot forward (archer stance)
His eyes are alert and focused on his weapon.
Dressed in a field robe and braided topknot.
Think: This suggests protective behavior. The amount of detail put in shows how he needed this army to be strong and ready to defend.
Wonder: How long did it take to build one statue?

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See:

Bows made of metal

Weaponry

Indestructable

Think:

These arrows and the trigger mechanism were probably used by the Han army and was placed with the terra cotta army as a defense mechanism. Shi most likely believe that he could use this weaponry in his afterlife

Wonder

Did Shi Hunagdhi place all of these artifacts in hopes of living in the after life to still be leader and be immortal.

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SEE: A pumpkin shaped weight, the weight is rusty looking, there are Chinese inscriptions all around the weight.
THINK: This shows that Qin Shihuangdi cares about the success of his empire and to make sure no one makes any mistakes with money.
WONDER: Why did Qin Shihuangdi only care about his empire's success and not the people?

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See: List three things you see in this artifact.
Think: What does this suggest about Shi Huangdi? 
Wonder: Write a question you have.

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See: Made of Bronze used for holding wine. With Animal ornaments.
Think: This shows Shi liked wine and wanted his army or himself to drink in the next life.
Wonder: Was it only used to hold wine. What rituals was it used for.

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Tour Stop:203  Maeve Barrins                Chariot No. 1 with Horses (Replica) 

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Tour Stop:203  Maeve Barrins                Chariot No. 1 with Horses (Replica) 

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1) See
-4 unified horses
-an umbrella canopy
-light/tall/bronze chariot
2)Think
-This suggests that Shi Huangdi in great abundance, cared significantly about his afterlife. He wanted to continue his rule, and wanted natural things that felt similar to everyday life with him buried. He cared a lot about being a significant ruler that was recognized fore eternity.
3) Wonder
-Were any young children soldiers created?
-Have any statues crumbled/broke from the long period of time of them laying buried?

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see: intricate detailing on the bell, has knobs on it that make vibrations shorter, and it looks very heavy
think: Shi Huangdi had appreciation and fondness for music and thought rituals were important to ancient China, and allowed the time it took for each intricate part of the bell to be made
wonder: how long did it take to learn how to make these bells, and how long did it take to make each one?

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See: List three things you see in this artifact.

Think: What does this suggest about Shi Huangdi?

Wonder: Write a question you have.