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•How are the functions of Howth changed from the past?

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•How are the functions of Howth changed from the past?

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Originally (from the 14th century) Howth was a small fishing village with a small port. Now it’s a busy suburb of Dublin. It has a large harbour which was built only in the early 19th century and then radically rebuilt in the late 20th century with lots of fish sellers, tourist attractions and leisure areas.

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•Observe the settlement and make a list of the services that you can find in Howth.

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•Observe the settlement and make a list of the services that you can find in Howth.

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There are many services in Howth such as:

Harbour

Restaurants

Coast guards

Stores

Car parks

Boat trips

Leisure areas (parks, green areas)

Railway

Bar

Church

Information point

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•Take a photo of the main services that you have found in Howth and add a label for each photo.

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•Take a photo of the main services that you have found in Howth and add a label for each photo.

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•You will be told to draw a sketch of the coastline.

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•You will be told to draw a sketch of the coastline.

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•Which one of the following feature do you identify from your observation?

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•Which one of the following feature do you identify from your observation?

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Headland

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•Describe the process to which the coast is subjected.

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•Describe the process to which the coast is subjected.

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The part of the coast is a headland, it’s subjected to many erosion phenomena.
Erosion can be caused by the rain or hail that violently hits the rocks, by the particles carried by wind and by waves that create stacks, stumps and arches.
There are three types of erosion:

Hydraulic action is when waves crash into the cliffs

Corrasion is characterized by the contact between the particles carried by water and the coast

Solution that is the solution of seawater and the material of the cliffs

Attrition means that particles carried by waves crash against each other so they breach in smaller and rounder parts