# data[].attributes.body
Social media, the news and art call tell different view of what happening in politics and Putin's actions, they are a way of showing society these different theories and nowbody while know what true or not because news is always alterned and art is what we view or imagine, but isnt always accurate in thems or providing infomation. There's always two sides to a story.

# data[].attributes.body
The wooden doll in Torres's illustration is a Matryoshka doll, traditional dolls in Russia which symbolise traditional rules in Russian society which is:  respect elderly, unity for extended family, fertility and abundance, and seeking truth and meaning. In this case the doll in the illustration is wearing a straitjacket, which all those affirmation made about russia in being contained into as straitjacket as a way to say, that the puplic is being held back while putin is causing destruction.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Izmaylovo Market with matryoshkas, Moscow

Matryoshka dolls in Tallinn, Estonia

Matryoshka dolls ( MAT-ree-OSH-kə; Russian: , IPA: [mɐˈtrʲɵʂkə] ), also known as stacking dolls, nesting dolls, Russian tea dolls, or Russian dolls, are a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside another. The name matryoshka, mainly known as "little matron", is a diminutive form of Matryosha (), in turn a diminutive of the Russian female first name Matryona ().

A set of matryoshkas consists of a wooden figure, which separates at the middle, top from bottom, to reveal a smaller figure of the same sort inside, which has, in turn, another figure inside of it, and so on.

The first Russian nested doll set was made in 1890 by wood turning craftsman and wood carver Vasily Zvyozdochkin from a design by Sergey Malyutin, who was a folk crafts painter at Abramtsevo. Traditionally the outer layer is a woman, dressed in a sarafan, a long and shapeless traditional Russian peasant jumper dress. The figures inside may be of any gender; the smallest, innermost doll is typically a baby turned from a single piece of wood. Much of the artistry is in the painting of each doll, which can be very elaborate. The dolls often follow a theme; the themes may vary, from fairy tale characters to Soviet leaders. In some countries, matryoshka dolls are often referred to as babushka dolls, though they are not known by this name in Russian; babushka () means "grandmother" or "old woman".

The original matryoshka set by Zvyozdochkin and Malyutin, 1892

The first Russian nested doll set was carved in 1890 at the Children's Education Workshop by Vasily Zvyozdochkin and designed by Sergey Malyutin, who was a folk crafts painter in the Abramtsevo estate of Savva Mamontov, a Russian industrialist and patron of arts. Mamontov's brother, Anatoly Ivanovich Mamontov (1839-1905), created the Children's Education Workshop to make and sell children's toys. The doll set was painted by Malyutin. Malyutin's doll set consisted of eight dolls-the outermost was a mother in a traditional dress holding a red-combed rooster. The inner dolls were her children, girls and a boy, and the innermost a baby. The Children's Education Workshop was closed in the late 1890s, but the tradition of the matryoshka simply relocated to Sergiyev Posad, the Russian city known as a toy-making center since the fourteenth century.

The inspiration for matryoshka dolls is not clear. It is believed[by whom? ] that Zvyozdochkin and Malyutin were inspired by eastern Asian culture, for example, the Honshu doll, named after the main island of Japan; however, the Honshu figures cannot be placed one inside another. Sources differ in descriptions of the doll, describing it as either a round, hollow daruma doll, portraying a bald old Buddhist monk, or a Seven Lucky Gods nesting doll.

Savva Mamontov's wife presented the dolls at the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1900, where the toy earned a bronze medal. Soon after, matryoshka dolls were being made in several places in Russia and shipped around the world.

Ordinarily, matryoshka dolls are crafted from linden wood. There is a popular misconception that they are carved from one piece of wood. Rather, they are produced using: a lathe equipped with a balance bar; four heavy 2 foot (0.61 m) long distinct types of chisels (hook, knife, pipe, and spoon); and a "set of handmade wooden calipers particular to a size of the doll". The tools are hand forged by a village blacksmith from car axles or other salvage. A wood carver uniquely crafts each set of wooden calipers. Multiple pieces of wood are meticulously carved into the nesting set.

Alsatian matryoshka dolls

Matryoshka dolls are often designed to follow a particular theme; for instance, peasant girls in traditional dress. Originally, themes were often drawn from tradition or fairy tale characters, in keeping with the craft tradition-but since the late 20th century, they have embraced a larger range, including Russian leaders.

Common themes of matryoshkas are floral and relate to nature. Often Christmas, Easter, and religion are used as themes for the doll. Modern artists create many new styles of nesting dolls, mostly as an alternative purchase option for tourism. These include animal collections, portraits, and caricatures of famous politicians, musicians, athletes, astronauts, "robots", and popular movie stars. Today, some Russian artists specialize in painting themed matryoshka dolls that feature specific categories of subjects, people or nature. Areas with notable matryoshka styles include Sergiyev Posad, Semionovo (now the town of Semyonov), Polkhovsky Maydan, and the city of Kirov.

Political matryoshkas

In the late 1980s and early 1990s during Perestroika, freedom of expression allowed the leaders of the Soviet Union to become a common theme of the matryoshka, with the largest doll featuring then-current leader Mikhail Gorbachev. These became very popular at the time, affectionately earning the nickname of a Gorba or Gorby, the namesake of Gorbachev. With the periodic succession of Russian leadership after the collapse of the Soviet Union, newer versions would start to feature Russian presidents Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin, and Dmitry Medvedev.

Most sets feature the current leader as the largest doll, with the predecessors decreasing in size. The remaining smaller dolls may feature other former leaders such as Leonid Brezhnev, Nikita Khrushchev, Joseph Stalin, Vladimir Lenin, and sometimes several historically significant Tsars such as Nicholas II and Peter the Great. Yuri Andropov and Konstantin Chernenko rarely appear due to the short length of their unusually brief tenures. Some less-common sets may feature the current leader as the smallest doll, with the predecessors increasing in size, usually with Stalin or Lenin as the largest doll.

Some sets that include Yeltsin preceding Gorbachev were made during the brief period between the establishment of President of the RSFSR and the collapse of the Soviet Union, as both Yeltsin and Gorbachev were concurrently in prominent government positions. During Medvedev's presidency, Medvedev and Putin may both share the largest doll due to Putin still having a prominent role in the government as Prime Minister of Russia. As of Putin's re-election as the fourth President of Russia, Medvedev will usually succeed Yeltsin and precede Putin in stacking order, due to Putin's role solely as the largest doll.

Political matryoshkas usually range between five and ten dolls per set.

The largest set of matryoshka dolls in the world is a 51-piece set hand-painted by Youlia Bereznitskaia of Russia, completed in 2003. The tallest doll in the set measures 53.97 centimetres (21.25 in); the smallest, 0.31 centimetres (0.12 in). Arranged side-by-side, the dolls span 3.41 metres (11 ft 2.25 in).

Nesting and Onion Metaphors

Matryoshkas are also used metaphorically, as a design paradigm, known as the "matryoshka principle" or "nested doll principle"[citation needed ]. It denotes a recognizable relationship of "object-within-similar-object" that appears in the design of many other natural and crafted objects. Examples of this use include the matrioshka brain [citation needed ], the Matroska media-container format [citation needed ], and the Russian Doll model of multi-walled carbon nanotubes [citation needed ].

The onion metaphor is similar. If the outer layer is peeled off an onion, a similar onion exists within. This structure is employed by designers in applications such as the layering of clothes or the design of tables, where a smaller table nests within a larger table, and a smaller one within that.

The metaphor of the matryoshka doll (or its onion equivalent) is also used in the description of shell companies and similar corporate structures that are used in the context of tax-evasion schemes in low-tax jurisdictions (for example, offshore tax havens). It has also been used to describe satellites and suspected weapons in space.

Matryoshka is often seen as a symbol of the feminine side of Russian culture. Matryoshka is associated in Russia with family and fertility. Matryoshka is used as the symbol for the epithet Mother Russia. Matryoshka dolls are a traditional representation of the mother carrying a child within her and can be seen as a representation of a chain of mothers carrying on the family legacy through the child in their womb. Furthermore, matryoshka dolls are used to illustrate the unity of body, soul, mind, heart, and spirit.

In 2020, the Unicode Consortium approved the matryoshka doll (🪆) as one of the new emoji characters in release v.13. The matryoshka or nesting doll emoji was presented to the consortium by Jef Gray, as a non-religious, apolitical symbol of Russian-East European-Far East Asian culture.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Matryoshka dolls ( MAT-ree-OSH-kə ; Russian: , IPA: [mɐˈtrʲɵʂkə] ), also known as stacking dolls, nesting dolls, Russian tea dolls, or Russian dolls, are a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside another. The name matryoshka, mainly known as "little matron", is a diminutive form of Matryosha (), in turn a diminutive of the Russian female first name Matryona ().

# data[].attributes.body
This artwork By Honys Torres shows putin with a mask on. i can assume that there hand santisers around him being sprayed on putin, which could mean he's a toxic person to be around that we as viewer should stay away from.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Saatchi Art is pleased to offer the painting, “Putin,” by Honys Torres, available for purchase at $2,600 USD. Original Painting: Acrylic, Marker, Color, Pencil on Paper. Size is 23.4 H x 16.5 W x 0 in.

# data[].attributes.body
I'm fascinated by this artwork of Putin by Maxim Fomenko. The distortion of putin face in the painiting, reminds of liquid marble. Maybe the artist wanted the reperesnt the confusion he feels towrda Putin. In additions there's oceananic colours to imply that Putin is dragging us down into misery.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Saatchi Art is pleased to offer the painting, “Who are you Mister Putin,” by Maxim Fomenko, available for purchase at $6,450 USD. Original Painting: Acrylic, Oil on Canvas. Size is 24 H x 20.1 W x 1.2 in.

# data[].attributes.body
I believe Putin has personal issue with Urkian and activites to build power. With Russia and Urkian fighting each other, what happens to the economy. For exmaple the UK gets its oil from Russia and at the moment that country is in war. Maybe Putin objective is to be signficant and untouchable.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
No one will really understand politics until they understand that politicians are not trying to solve our problems. They are trying to solve their own problems - of which getting elected and re-elected are number one and number two. Whatever is number three is far behind.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
No one will really understand politics until they understand that politicians are

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
No one will really understand politics until they understand that politicians are not trying to solve our problems. They are trying to solve their own problems - of which getting elected and re-elected are number one and number two. Whatever is number three is far behind.

# data[].attributes.body
I believe this relates to Putin especially, with all the effort he is putting in to destory Urkian, its become concerning.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly. and applying the wrong remedies -Groucho Mars - America’s best pics and videos

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
America’s best pics and videos is fun of your life. Images, GIFs and videos featured seven ti...

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Russian troops launched an attack on Ukraine on Thursday, with explosions and setting off air raid sirens in Kyiv, among other cities, causing residents to flee.

"As of today, our countries are on different sides of world history," a statement from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky posted on Twitter reads. "[Russia] has embarked on a path of evil, but [Ukraine] is defending itself and won't give up its freedom no matter what Moscow thinks."

Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau condemned Russia's attack on Ukraine, saying the Ukrainians woke up to "the brutal, terrifying reality of war" in the "greatest threat to European stability since World War II."

"Make no mistake, Russia's attack on Ukraine is also an attack on democracy, on international law, on human rights and on freedom," Trudeau said. "Democracies and democratic leader everywhere must come together to defend these principals and stand firmly against authoritarianism."

"Russia must immediately cease all hostile actions against Ukraine and withdraw all military and proxy forces from the country."

In a public addrss, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that countries that interfere is Russia's actions will result in "consequences they have never seen."

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
'Russia strikes Ukraine': Front covers of newspapers around the world after Russian forces invade Ukraine

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Russian troops launched an attack on Ukraine on Thursday, with explosions and setting off air raid sirens in Kyiv, among other cities, causing residents to flee. "As of today, our countries are on different sides of world history," a statement from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky posted on Twitter reads.

# data[].attributes.body
Social media and the news has a way of manipulatings scoiety from they specific choice to words to manipulate the public, into thinking that Russia the country itself is the main threat, during this war. This a result makes other surround coutries more terrified of what's to come. In some what way this kind of persuadition can provock courtries to help ukraine and attack Russia too, but is it really worth it, is there more to whats being said on socail media.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has plunged Europe into a new Cold War and shattered the certainties of the Western order like no event since September 11.

The world's newspapers reacted to the seismic events in eastern Europe with a mixture of shock and despair - and fury at Vladimir Putin's brutal violence.

Here's what the world's press made of the invasion in Ukraine.

'Putin spews lies'

Australia's Daily Telegraph accused Vladimir Putin of spewing "TV lies" and said the attack was "from Russia with hate".

Liberation, the French newspaper, simply headlined its front page with "L'Impensable", or "the unthinkable".

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
How the world's newspapers reacted to Russia invading Ukraine

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has plunged Europe into a new Cold War and shattered the certainties of the Western order like no event since September 11. The world's newspapers reacted to the seismic events in eastern Europe with a mixture of shock and despair - and fury at Vladimir Putin's brutal violence.

# data[].attributes.headline
Putin's mental health during after isolation

# data[].attributes.subject
Putin's mental health during after isolation

# data[].attributes.body
A similar manplication is happening here in this article, it titles about Putin mental health. Whenever the word mental health is searched in the search engine, we are given similar stories, articles and support groups that help with mental health, what it is, how it effects people and themseleves etc. When i think of mental health I have the thought to beleive that person is generally not ok within themselves, and they find it difficult to speak to other about there isssues or how they feel, as a result making me feel sorry for that person, and empathese with them.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The White House, US senators and former generals have all questioned Vladimir Putin's mental health after two years of Covid pandemic isolation.

Jen Paski raised the Russian leader's state of mind after his unprovoked decision to invade Ukraine and the violence his troops have unleashed on the country.

"The speech he gave last week ... was somebody who was not only justifying the invasion of a sovereign country but clearly had ambitions beyond that," the White House press secretary told ABC's This Week anchor George Stephanopoulos on Sunday.

And she added: "He's obviously been quite isolated during Covid. But I will tell you, certainly the rhetoric, the actions, the justification that he's making for his actions are certainly deeply concerning to us."

Senator Marco Rubio, a Republican from Florida, took to Twitter to also question the state of Mr Putin's mental health.

"I wish I could share more, but for now I can say it's pretty obvious to many that something is off with Putin," he tweeted.

"He has always been a killer, but his problem now is different and significant. It would be a mistake to assume this Putin would react the same way he would have 5 years ago."

Senator Rubio, who is the vice chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee also said that Putin "appears to have some neuro/psychological issues."

"But most telling is this is a man who has long prided himself on emotional control. His recent flashes of anger is very uncharacteristic and show an erosion in impulse control."

The Republican also tweeted on Sunday: "Let me stress again that we are NOT dealing with 2008 Putin.

"It is a grave error to assume he will make the same calculations & decisions today that he would have made in the past.

"The old Putin was a cold blooded but calculating killer. This new Putin is even more dangerous."

Donald Trump's former National Security Adviser, Lt Gen HR McMaster told CBS News' Face the Nation that Mr Putin was no longer a "rational actor" as he was "fearful" about staying in power and in restoring Russia's historic standing.

"I think now he knows that all of that is at risk," he said.

"The Russian military doesn't look very good right now, he does not look very powerful and this is going to jeopardise his ability to stay in power."

Mr McMaster said that Mr Putin was "living in a bubble" and that "everybody around him is telling him what he wants to hear."

"These totalitarian leaders can look very strong but they are in fact very brittle and as ugly as democracy is, democracies are actually pretty darn resistant and you see that with Ukrainians and I hope they inspire confidence in all of us across the free world."

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
White House, senators and generals question Putin's mental health after isolation

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The White House, US senators and former generals have all questioned Vladimir Putin's mental health after two years of Covid pandemic isolation. Jen Paski raised the Russian leader's state of mind after his unprovoked decision to invade Ukraine and the violence his troops have unleashed on the country.

# data[].attributes.headline
Putin's mental health during after isolation

# data[].attributes.subject
Putin's mental health during after isolation

# data[].attributes.body
According to the article, he's mental health has greatly effected him because of covid. There abudance of theories about putin why he is actting this way which is concerning. we could blame mental health for this actions. On the other hand everybody has a choice, and putin has choosen to go down a what seem like a irreversable route. Its very difficult to understand what is true and false, reflecting on putin decisions.

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/feb/27/vladimir-putin-russia-ukraine-power

# data[].attributes.body
A fews after Russia was blamed for orchestrating the war, the bbc news and video clipped showed that russians themselves didn't want war with the Urkian. Urkian is apart of Russian. Putin wants are his threatens other countries to not get in his way as a nuclear forces are one stand by.