# data[].attributes.headline
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) Mesopotamia

# data[].attributes.subject
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) Mesopotamia

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: civilization, empire, alphabet
People/Roles: Moses, Abraham
Places/Institutions: Tigris, Sumer
Events: wheels, chariot

# data[].attributes.headline
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) Egypt

# data[].attributes.subject
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) Egypt

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas:  afterlife, mummies
Peoples/Roles: nobles, pharaoh
Places/Institutions: delta, cataracts
Events: Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom

# data[].attributes.headline
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) India

# data[].attributes.subject
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) India

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: Hinduism, caste system
People/Roles: Aryans, Gupta
Places/Institution: Indus, subcontinent
Events: metallurgy, inoculation

# data[].attributes.headline
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) China 

# data[].attributes.subject
Early River Civilizations (approx. 7000 BCE - approx. 500 CE) China 

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: Daoism, Legalism
People/Roles: Confucius, Shi Huangdi
Places/Institutions: Yangzi River, Great Wall
Events: Shang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty

# data[].attributes.headline
Ancient Greece (approx. 2000 BCE - approx. 70 CE)

# data[].attributes.subject
Ancient Greece (approx. 2000 BCE - approx. 70 CE)

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: classical age, direct democracy
Peoples/Roles: Minoans, Pericles
Places/Institutions: Acropolis, Sparta
Events: Trojan War, Persian Wars

# data[].attributes.headline
Ancient Rome (approx. 753 BCE - approx. 1453 CE)

# data[].attributes.subject
Ancient Rome (approx. 753 BCE - approx. 1453 CE)

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: republic, dictatorship, Judaism
People/Roles: Hannibal, Spartacus
Places/Institutions: Forum, Carthage
Events: division of Rome, fall of Rome

# data[].attributes.headline
African American Civilizations and the Islamic World (approx. 500 BCE - approx. 1500 CE) 

# data[].attributes.subject
African American Civilizations and the Islamic World (approx. 500 BCE - approx. 1500 CE) 

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: extended family, animism
People/Roles: Mansa Musa, caliph
Places/Institutions: Niger River, Sahara
Events: Great Zimbabwe, Songhai kingdom

# data[].attributes.headline
Asian Empires (approx. 500 CE - approx. 1600 CE) Japan

# data[].attributes.subject
Asian Empires (approx. 500 CE - approx. 1600 CE) Japan

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: Shinto, calligraphy
People/Roles: Prince Shotoku, shogun
Places/Institutions: Kamakura, Heian-kyo
Events: Kamakura shogunate, Mongol Invasion

# data[].attributes.headline
Asian Empires (approx. 500 CE - approx. 1600 CE) China

# data[].attributes.subject
Asian Empires (approx. 500 CE - approx. 1600 CE) China

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rice culture, growth of cities
People/Roles: Empress Wu, Genghis Khan
Places/Institutions: Korea, Japan, Mongolia
Events: Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty

# data[].attributes.headline
Early Americas (approx. 500 BCE - approx. 537 CE)

# data[].attributes.subject
Early Americas (approx. 500 BCE - approx. 537 CE)

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: maize, observations
People/Roles: Moctezuma II, Hernan Cortes
Places/Institutions: Mesoamerica, Lake Texcoco
Events: Classic Age of Mayan civilization, Pizarro conquers the Incas

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: Crusades, medieval, missionaries
People/Roles: St.Patrick, monks and friars, Pope
Places/Institutions: Rome, Britain, Ireland
Events: Battle of Hastings, Crusades

# data[].attributes.headline
Societies of North America: Lands and People: Ancient-1400s

# data[].attributes.subject
Societies of North America: Lands and People: Ancient-1400s

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: migration, civilizations, shelter, culture
People/Roles: Anasazi/Pueblo, Mississippian, Sioux
Places/Institutions: North America, Mississippi River Valley, Great Plains
Events: origin stories

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: technology, exploration, trade
People/Roles: Christopher Columbus, Hernando de Soto, Henry Hudson
Places/Institutions: Spain, France, Netherlands
Events: Spanish mission system, Spanish introduction of the horse

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: wealth and resources, indentured and involuntary servitude/slavery, trade
People/Roles: Sir Walter Raleigh, Pilgrims, Quakers
Places/Institutions: thirteen original colonies, Atlantic Ocean
Events: charter, Mayflower Compact, English Bill of Rights

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: taxation without representation, Independence, alliance
People/Roles: Pontiac, Founding Fathers, Patrick Henry
Places/Institutions: Boston, New York, Canada
Events: Boston Tea Party, Boston Massacre, Stamp Act

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: independence, self-government, freedom, liberty
People/Roles: Loyalists, Patriots, Redcoats
Places/Institutions: Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, Bunker Hill
Events: Declaration of Independence, Treaty of Paris

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: individual rights, limited governments
People/Roles: Founding Fathers, Federalists, president
Places/Institution: Philadelphia, Northwest Territory, Kentucky
Events:  Articles of Confederation, Bill of Rights

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: transportation systems, migration, commerce
People/Roles: civic and cultural leaders, explorers
Places/Institutions:  Regions of the United States
Events: Oregon-California Trail, Pony Express
Skills: Frame historical questions, recognize historical perspectives

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rights and responsibilities, common good, civic duty
People/Roles: governor, senator, representative
Places/Institutions: capitol, capital, Topeka
Events: jury duty, community service
Skills: engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions, follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: customs, culture, climate
People/Roles: Kansas, Kansas immigrant groups
Places/Institutions: political v. physical features, ecosystems
Events: immigration, migration
Skills: find absolute and relative location, demonstrate mental mapping skills

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: supply and demand, market economy, scarcity
People/Roles: consumer, producer, saver
Places/Institutions: Kansas, regions
Events: productions of goods and services
Skills: explain the production, distribution, and consumption of a product, determine opportunity cost decisions in different regions

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: natural resources, customs, culture
People/Roles: civic, political, cultural leaders
Places/Institutions: home town, community, landmarks
Events: settlement of your community, holidays,
Skills: create and use timeline, conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rules, laws, society, civic values
People/Roles: citizen, leaders, police
Places/Institutions: community, school, city hall
Events: elections, jury duty, community service
Skills: demonstrate good citizenship skills such as respect, identify common problems or needs within your school or community

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: concept of mapping, political characteristics, natural resources
People/Roles: cartographers, immigrants
Places/Institutions: political places, community, physical features
Events: human modification of the earth, immigration
Skills: read maps to analyze city locations for hemisphere and climate, read maps of your community to problem-solve

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: limited resources, abundant resources, goods, services
People/Roles: consumer, producer, spender, saver
Places/Institutions:  community, town/city
Events: production and consumption of goods and services
Skills: explain how location impacts supply and demand, determine opportunity cost

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: then and now, symbols, transportation
People/Roles: pioneers, Plains Indians
Places/Institutions: daily life, landmarks, Plymouth Rock
Events: airplane, automobile, paper
Skills: use information to understand cause and effect, analyze information to draw conclusions

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rules, responsibilities, privilege, honesty
People/Roles: good citizen, leader
Places/Institutions: your class or your school
Events: meetings, discussions/debates
Skills: create and follow rules, interact and communicate with others in a respectful manner

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: concept of mapping, human geography, cardinal directions
People/Roles: cartographers
Places/Institutions: school, hometown, cities, Kansas City
Events: seasons, weather
Skills: observe and record the weather, measure the length of an object by selecting the appropriate tools

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: goods and services, wants and needs, saving, spending
People/Roles: producers, consumers
Places/Institutions: banks, stores
Events: making, buying, banking
Skills: responsible decision making, determine opportunity cost, recognize supply and demand

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: symbols
People/Roles: important people in student's life/family, name of current president
Places/Institutions: shelter today, shelter used by American Indians
Events: food production, national holidays
Skills: create a timeline, use information to problem solve, analyze a problem

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: technology, customs, symbols, and happiness
Peoples/Roles: Self
Skills: Graphic Organizers, observation, story retelling, cause and effect
Places/Institutions: my school, my home, Kansas
Events: Kansas Day

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rules, leadership, privileges
People/Roles: leader, citizen, member
Places/Institutions: students home, class or school, state of Kansas
Events: leadership
Skills: create and follow rules, recognize American ideals, exemplify personal character traits

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: mapping, place, human features, physical features
People/Roles: mapmakers, stewards
Places/Institutions: home, school, Kansas, United States
Events: weather
Skills: locate major features on a map, identify your school's name, map physical and human features

# data[].attributes.body
1. Choices have consequences.

# data[].attributes.body
2. Individuals have have rights and responsibilities.

# data[].attributes.body
3. Societies are shaped by beliefs, idea, and diversity.

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: rules, leadership, authority
People/Roles: parent, guardian, teacher, citizen, student
Places/Institutions: my home, my classroom, my school
Events: recess, assemblies, classroom
Skills: make choices, share, self-moderate behavior

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: wants and needs, choices, exchange
People/Roles: buyer, seller, worker
Places/Institutions: home, bank, business, work
Events: going to work/getting paid, saving at a bank, making a trade
Skills: explore jobs, profile a family's needs and wants, demonstrate responsible decision making

# data[].attributes.body
4. Societies experience continuity and change over time.

# data[].attributes.body
5. Relationship between people, place, idea, and environments are dynamic.

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: location, distances, seasons, weather, natural environment
Places/Institution: equator, north pole, south pole, Kansas, United States
Events: seasons
Skills: observe, describe, locate, directionality

# data[].attributes.body
Ideas: goods, services, wants, needs
People/Roles: worker, saver, spender, decision maker
Places/institution: job
Events: lunch
Skills: classify, make choices, tell or draw of personal wants and needs