# data[].attributes.body
MOUTH: Beginning of physical and chemical digestion.

STOMACH: Organ in which a large part of protein digestion takes place with the help of an enzyme called pepsin (Fowler et al.,2023).

SMALL INTESTINE: Part of the digestion where further breakdown of food is assisted by accessory organs such as the pancreas, which is part of the endocrine system ( Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
HEART: The pump that drives the circulatory system.

ARTERIES: Move oxygenated blood away from the heart to the rest of the body.

CAPILLARIES: Connect the circulatory system to the respiratory system, and are sites where nutrients, waste, and oxygen are exchanged (Fowler et al., 2023).

# data[].attributes.body
TRACHEA: Allows air passage into the lungs and carbon dioxide back out.

ALVEOLI: The location of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange connects the respiratory system to the circulatory system (Fowler et al.,2023).

DIAPHRAGM: A muscle responsible for creating a negative pressure around the lungs, allowing them to inflate (Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
THYROID GLAND: Releases hormones that control metabolic activity, energy use, and calcium ion concentrations in the blood (Fowler et al.,2023).

PANCREAS: Responsible for assisting digestion and regulating blood glucose levels ( Fowler et al.,2023).

ADRENAL GLANDS: Create epinephrine and norepinephrine, which are responsible for the fight or flight response the human body experiences (Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
VERTEBRAL COLUMN: Protects the spinal cord and supports the head.

JOINTS: There are three types of joints: fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial, which are responsible for bone connection (Fowler et al.,2023).

CARDIAC MUSCLE: Involuntary muscle responsible for controlling blood pressure, also part of the circulatory system.

# data[].attributes.body
THE BRAIN: Plays a crucial role in controlling various bodily functions, for example, movement, sensation, and internal organ activity.

NEURONS: Special cells in the nervous system that transmit information through electrical and chemical signals.

THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: This is the bridge from the central nervous system to the rest of the body, containing the autonomic and sensory somatic nervous systems (Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
INNATE IMMUNITY: Considered the first line of defense. Innate Immunity launches a generalized defense not specific to a particular pathogen and consists of physical barriers, cells such as macrophages, and proteins that recognize and destroy threats (Fowler et al.,2023).

ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY: More specific to a pathogen and can not be mobilized without information from the innate immune deficiency; it also gives the host long-term protection with immune memory (Fowler et al.,2023).

LYMPHOCYTES: White blood cells that can be T or B cells created in bone marrow. Lymphocytes can travel in the circulatory system as well as the lymphatic system (Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
SEMEN: Haploid cells containing genetic material essential to the reproduction process.

OVARIES: Responsible for the production and development of eggs.

GONADES: Produce hormones that are responsible for human development and reproduction, also part of the endocrine system (Fowler et al.,2023).

# data[].attributes.body
References

Bolen, B. (2022). Your Digestive System in Pictures. Very Well Health. https://www.verywellhealth.com/picture-your-digestive-system-1945313

Fowler, S., Roush, R. & Wise, J. (2023, January 9). Concepts of biology. Open Stax College.

Immune System (2024). Adobe Stock. https://stock.adobe.com/ca/search?k=immune+system

Musculoskeletal System (2024). Adobe Stock. https://stock.adobe.com/search?k=%22musculoskeletal+system%22

Nervous System (2024). Adobe Stock. https://stock.adobe.com/search?k=nervous+system

Patient Engagement: Your Health and Hormones. (2024). Endocrine Society. https://www.endocrine.org/patient-engagement

Rogers, M. E., Oliver, M. F., Mathews, B. E., (2024). Main Features of the Circulatory System. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/circulatory-system#ref33688

Toro, R. (2013). Diagram of the Human Respiratory System (infographic). Live Science. https://www.livescience.com/26825-human-body-system-respiration-infographic.html