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1918 He was born in South Africa.  He was the first black president to head the Executive Power, and the first to be elected by universal suffrage in his country.  His government had dedicated itself to dismantling the social and political structure inherited from apartheid through the fight against institutionalized racism, poverty, social inequality and the promotion of social reconciliation.

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He had already arranged the congress of his country

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He had already arranged the congress of his country

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1955 he had already presided over the popular congress of his country

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1956 was tried for treason

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1962 had already been arrested, charged with conspiracy to overthrow the government and sentenced to life imprisonment

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1990 released

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Nelson mandela intervened in negotiations

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Nelson mandela intervened in negotiations

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1994 intervened in political negotiations to abolish apertheid.