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The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

Bond v. United States, 564 U.S. 211 (2011), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that individuals, just like states, may have standing to raise Tenth Amendment challenges to a federal law.

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The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

Griswold v. Connecticut, 381 U.S. 479 (1965), is a landmark case in the United States about access to contraception. The case involved a Connecticut "Comstock law" that prohibited any person from using "any drug, medicinal article or instrument for the purpose of preventing conception."

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Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

Waters-Pierce Oil Co. v. Texas, 1909, Waters-Pierce alleged in their counter suit that the large fine violated the Excessive Fines Clause of the 8th Amendment

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In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-government-and-civics/us-gov-the-national-constitution-center/us-gov-the-bill-of-rights-ncc/v/the-seventh-amendment link ofr video and example.

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In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.In Strunk vs. United States, 1973, the defendant claimed that he had been denied a speedy trial in a federal automobile theft case, even though he was already in a state prison on other state charges. The district court denied his motion.

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No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. ( violation of amendment 5: Texas man's conviction overturned because of Fifth Amendment violation. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. A federal appeals court today overturned the conviction of a Texas man on drug charges, saying the government violated his Fifth Amendmentright against self-incrimination during his trial here.

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need a warrant to search a house or other private property (link) https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-watch/wp/2017/03/29/roberts-alito-cops-who-illegally-entered-home-without-warrant-shot-married-couple-cant-be-sued-because-the-cops-likely-would-have-shot-the-couple-anyway/

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(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1VH4V7U24NU)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

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(link https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2018/12/18/right-bear-nunchucks-federal-judge-strikes-down-ban-weapon-violation-second-amendment/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.e731cdbdedb3) well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

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No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.