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Chapter 10: Question 4           How does this chapter complicate the ¨Hollywood¨ portrayal of being an astronaut?

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Chapter 10: Question 4           How does this chapter complicate the ¨Hollywood¨ portrayal of being an astronaut?

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This throws off the ¨Hollywood" portrayal of being an astronaut because in the beginning of the article, they compare Apollo 13 film version with Tom Hanks with the Gemini VII. Two men, two weeks, no bathing, no changing of undergarments, and nothing to do about the odor problem. The astronauts were also 200 miles from earth not 200,000. Hollywood tends to fantasize and make a dramatic effect to films, as it did in Apollo 13.

Amanda Ortiz
Samantha Orosco
Victor Flores

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The worst things that astronaut may face in space exploration is personal hygiene, being in a confined space and a mixture of both. Something that may arrive from these issues may be frustration and unneeded tension.

Nicolas Ledesma
Andrew Vega
Sebastian Diaz
Julian Avila
Period 2

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Chapter 2: Packing for Mars questions 2 & 3

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Chapter 2: Packing for Mars questions 2 & 3

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Irrational antagonism can result from the long-term close-quarter contact with others in less than desirable conditions. Astronauts who are prevented from having certain necessities and luxuries now become more prone to anger and irrational anger too. Common habits from people can turn into the most annoying things after spending such a long time together.

We were surprised at how much space industries hide from the public in order to continue to gain funding. We were also surprised at how much people start to turn on each other after spending a long time together in close-quarters. We already knew that space travel is harsh and the loss of common luxuries is hard to give up.

By: Daniel Appel, Jeff Lucena, Ethan Hong

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The public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts in order to keep a positive image and to have continuous support. If issues were to be heard by the public then that would create negativity against the program. Inter-personal issues are bound to happen and they don't want to garner any unnecessary attention.

Nicolas Ledesma
Andrew Vega
Sebastian Diaz
Julian Avila
Period 2

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It is used to describe what occurs when people are together for an extended period of time.  People need to be able to express themselves without having to bother others.

Karina
Maria
Victor
Vincent
Armando

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The term "irrational antagonism" is used to describe what happens when people are forced to stay with each other for a long period of time such as space travel. They say "anger needs an outlet..." and that leads them to do different things to release their anger such as placing the blame on someone else or having an urge to harm another person.

Period 6
Brianna Gomez
Haron Mendoza
Cynthia Orellana
Jacklyn Moreno
Cameron Escurel

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Chapter 10 question 3. What surprised you when reading this chapter?

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Chapter 10 question 3. What surprised you when reading this chapter?

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“No bathing or sponging of the body, no shaving, no hair or nail grooming..., no changing clothes and bed linen, the use of standard oral hygiene, and minimal use of wipes”
This surprises me because this experiment would go take place from 2 to 6 weeks at a time.
Samantha Orosco, Amanda Ortiz, Victor Flores

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The astronauts get annoyed with each other and want personal space. There is also cultural tensions which causes difficulty. They are tired of each other but have to stay in each other's company.
-Hanna, Rachel, Fatima, Nat, Jason

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1. How would you describe Roach’s writing style? Describe her tone and where you see any personal perspective or bias in her descriptions. Select passages from the chapter to support you conclusion.

Roach’s writing style is very informational as she describes various accounts, there is some bias as she gives her opinion

Kaylee Aburto, Justin Cardenas, Alyssa Cortez, & Isaiah Cortez

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The author uses complicated terms such as SFINCSS but the author knows that not everyone will understand so the author makes sure to always add what these acronyms mean in parenthesis. For example the first time the author mentioned SFINCSS he put in parenthesis, " (simulated flight of international area on space stations)." The author does this because he knows that not everyone will understand space terms.
-Hanna, Rachel, Fatima, Nat, Jason

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Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?

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Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?

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The public rarely hears about these issues or negatives of traveling to space because they want them to be supportive of this decision to go to space. The astronauts probably choose to keep this experiences to themselves in order to be professional.
- Joselyn Gonzalez, Alyssa Luscano, Jennifer

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Chapter 2 question 3: Victor Villa, Vincent Urzua, Armando Ibarra, Karina Garcia,  Mariam Gonzales 

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Chapter 2 question 3: Victor Villa, Vincent Urzua, Armando Ibarra, Karina Garcia,  Mariam Gonzales 

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Information in this chapter that supported what we already knew about
space travel is that in a small room, people tend to feel anxious and uncomfortable and that there are onluncertain people that are aloud to go into space. Information in this chapter that suprised us was how much money is needed to go to space and how many problems can occur trying to get into space.

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5. Hypothetically: If humans are eventually destined to colonize another planet, how well do you think chapters like this one prepare people for a potential uncomfortable journey? Would realities like these scare them off?

I don’t believe that chapters like this would prepare people because there’s absolutely no way to determine what could happen, it’s different in the actual situation. I think that some may as a result be more hesitant.

Kaylee Aburto, Justin Cardenas, Alyssa Cortez, & Isaiah Cortez

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Ch 2 Q3. What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about about space travel? What information in the chapter surprised you? 

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Ch 2 Q3. What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about about space travel? What information in the chapter surprised you? 

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The information about the amount of space the astronauts have in the capsules supported the little information we knew about this topic. We never really knew how uncomfortable it might be to live with strangers for so long in such a small space. One thing that really surprised us is that they are allowed to drink alcohol while they are traveling to space.
- Joselyn Gonzalez, Alyssa Lascano, Jennifer

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These chapters show the difficult realities of going to Mars. It shows how long it will take to go to Mars and the difficult technology that is needed to help live on Mars. Realities like these will scare people off because people know that it is a great risk to travel to Mars without being sure if anything will work or survive

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Ch. 10 Q3
Something that suprised me by reading this chapter was when the sweat from the bacteria affects them in space. A round-trip moon mission takes two weeks, and astronaut had spent that much time in zero gravity.

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Chapter 2 "packing for mars" 4. Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?

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Chapter 2 "packing for mars" 4. Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?

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The public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between the astronauts or the negative of living in close proximity because the space companies, like NASA or spaceX, send astronauts to space, it is their responsibility if something negative happens to them, so they do not want to have a bad reputation about them. They even make you sign a paper stating you are not allowed to talk about the experience of space.( Derick Roque, Angel Ochoa, Andy Alvarez)

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“ underarm sweat supplies both food and lodging for bacteria. Eccrine sweat is mostly water;it provides the moisture bacteria need to thrive.”

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What seems to be the worst physical challenge and discomforts astronauts face from extended space travel?
The largest discomfort appears to be the personal hygiene of others in being in a close quarters area.

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Ch.10 Q2 “underarm sweat supplies both

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Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negative of living in close proximity with others for extended periods of time ?

Because of the space aganencies prohibit astronauts from speaking out on the negatives, so they do not risk funding. a confidentiality agreement must be signed. If people hear what happens, a negative connotation is placed on space travel which drives out people of wanting to go.

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3. What effects do the choices of sentence structure and length have on the reader?

The commas separating the various ethnicities show variety in astronaut crew. Long, drawn out sentences give a sense of crowdedness and complexity in the space shuttle itself. Uncomfortableness.

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ANALYZING STYLE
2. Slect passages that stand out to you.
How do specific words the author has chosen effective t your response to these passage Or chapter?

"Splattered with blood” shows tension and And violence even before the mission. “Against her protostations” shows cross cultural understandings and differences

Noemi Davila, Jackie ovalle, giedeon han

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Chapter 10 "packing for mars"  1. What seems to be the worst physical challenges and discomforts astronauts face from extended space travel?                                                        

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Chapter 10 "packing for mars"  1. What seems to be the worst physical challenges and discomforts astronauts face from extended space travel?                                                        

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The worst physical challenges astronauts face from space are sitting two weeks in a space suit on a straight up ejection seat. causing body adore, being stuck in the same suit can be very discomforting for the astronauts and will be no privacy for them. There will be no bathing, no shaving, no chanting of clothes, and the use of substandard oral hygiene’s.( Derick Roque, Angel Ochoa, Andy Alvarez ).

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What words,images, or passages work best to explain to a genera, reader what living in a space suit is like? What stands out from these examples?

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What words,images, or passages work best to explain to a genera, reader what living in a space suit is like? What stands out from these examples?

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In the passage the description of the build up on their skin has a lasting mark on the reader, “by day ten, they were starting to itch... getting a little crummy” (119/302). Some other examples that stand out throughout the passage are when they discuss the bacteria which leaked into their thighs/buttocks, having an excessive amount of dandruff, not being able to shower for a long amount of time, and having to wipe themselves with moistened towels as a way of “showering.”
-Ninfa Peñaloza, Mikaela Posada, John Guerra, Emanuel Huardarra, Makayla

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Question 2: What words, images, or passages work best to explain to a general reader what living in a space suit is like? What stands out from these examples?
The passage enjoyed constantly having describitive sections with heavy imagery to depict the space suits in its few pages. Examples include “‘One team of subjects lived and slept in spacesuits and helmets for four weeks.”(Roach 115) and “Subject C became so nauseated by body odor that he forced to remove his helmet after wearing it for less than ten hours. Subjects A and B had already removed their helmets by that time.”(Roach 115)

Sixth Period: Brianne Galindo, Cesar Rodriguez, Valéry Salas, Adrian Soto, Christopher Aguiniga

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Chapter 10.
Question 1. What seems to be the worst physical challenges and discomfort astrononuats face from extended space travel?
The worst discomforts are cleanliness issues such as with body odor, lice, and overall problems with privacy. The text states that the capsule has “‘minimal personal hygiene’”(Roach 115). Overall no showers, no cleanliness, or grooming with massive dead skin build up made space travel discomforting.

Sixth period: Brianne Galindo, Valéry Salas, Christopher Aguiniga, Adrian Soto, Cesar Rodriguez

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3. What effects do the choices of sentence structure and length have on the reader?

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Analyzing style
2. Select passages that stand put to you. How do specific words that the author has chosen effect your response to these passages or chapters?

Noemi Davila Jackie Ovalle Gideon Han

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What seems to be the worst physical challenges and discomforts astronauts face from extended space travel?

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What seems to be the worst physical challenges and discomforts astronauts face from extended space travel?

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The worst physical discomfort would be having to wear the space suit, having fungus, body odor, and going weeks without being able to shower. Some physical challenges would be that the clothing would start to get stuck to the astronaut’s body parts that can lead to groin-decomposing as sebum starts to accumulate the skin. Also since they aren’t allowed to shower, oil begins to build up and makes it a safety hazard for the astronaut as they are able to slip from the oil.
-Ninfa Penaloza, Mikaela Posada, John Guerra, Emanuel Guardarra, Makayla Edwards

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Ch. 10
Q.3: The thing that surprised me the most about this chapter was that sweat would be a problem. I had no idea that the bacteria from sweat could cause problems in the space station.
Q.4: This chapter complicates Hollywood’s depiction of space in that astronauts sweat. For some reason I believed that space was cold and that astronauts would not sweat; as well as not showering. Some astronauts are in space for a year at a time but they don’t shower as often as people on Earth shower. Hollywood never told me that.

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What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about space travel? What surprised you? 

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What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about space travel? What surprised you? 

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We already knew that the astronauts would have to go through intense training to be able to go into space. We also suspected that during simulation , there would be cultural differences between the astronauts. What surprised us was how the astronauts were doing certain activities that would not be accepted in common society or aboard the space ship, such as the sexual harassment claim.

Salvador Ortuño, Gunner Zessau, Charlize Duron
Period 4

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Ch. 2 Q3 What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about space travel? What information in the chapter suprised you? 

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Ch. 2 Q3 What information in this chapter supported what you already knew about space travel? What information in the chapter suprised you? 

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One thing in this chapter that supported what we already knew is how secretive things are kept in space with the need for confidentiality agreements. One thing that surprised us was how different the reality of space travel is, because of the medias distorted portrayal of it.
Dafnie C.
Isabella R.
Leslie L.
Andrea H.

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Use examples from chapter 2, explain the term "irrational antagonism" and how it results from extended space travel.

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Use examples from chapter 2, explain the term "irrational antagonism" and how it results from extended space travel.

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Irrrational antagonism is when astronauts/cosmonauts made an enemy out of something or someone for no apparent reason. This is clearly seen in the Lapierre sexual harassment case as she did not blame the case on the men that produced the act rather than mission control who did not intervene to fix the situation.

Salvador Ortuño, Gunner Zessau, Charlize Duron

Period 2

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To what extent has the writer used language that is purposefully crafted for the intended audience? Provide examples. 

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To what extent has the writer used language that is purposefully crafted for the intended audience? Provide examples. 

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The writer has used language that makes it easy for the average reader to understand. Even going as far as to elaborate on certain words in order for the average reader to understand. She uses common language in explanations on certain trivia. For example, on pg. 116, Roach writes, “Axilla (armpits) and groin occupy the top two slots because that is where the body’s apocrine sweat glands are.” On the same page, she also writes, “‘Protein-rich apocrine secretions are the twenty-four-hour diner. (Though eccrine sweat glands does contribute edible elements whose break-down products are, as Leyden says, ‘part of the overall bouquet, if you will.’ It’s a milder, lockerroomy smell.” - Melissa Moreno & Stephanie Lopez

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What sort of personal conflicts and frustrations occur between astronauts in isolation-chamber experiments and actual space travel?

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What sort of personal conflicts and frustrations occur between astronauts in isolation-chamber experiments and actual space travel?

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Personal conflicts that can occur could be due to being in solitude (pg. 39). Being trapped, unable to escape an enclosed space (possible claustrophobia issues), and the certain habits and qualities of your crewmates can lead to frustrations (pg. 33). The structure of the space caven itself can lead to breakouts of anger. “The smaller the craft, generally speaking, the tenser the astronauts” (pg. 34). - Melissa Moreno & Stephanie Lopez

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Ch.2 Q4Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time? 

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Ch.2 Q4Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time? 

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They try to keep the issues encountered away from the public because if negative “images” are leaked the funding and support of space travel would stop. “‘ The agencies try to keep the best image up, otherwise they don’t get funded anymore’” (Roach 28). Another reason these issues don’t come to light is because they “signed a confidentiality agreement” (Roach 27).
Dafnie C.
Isabella R.
Leslie L.
Andrea H.

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Michael Hopkins, Expedition 38 flight engineer, conducts a session with the Capillary Flow Experiment (CFE-2) in the Harmony node of the International Space Station.

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Isolation Facility

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The experiment even simulates surface operations at the Red Planet

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Group Answer--this should be thoughtful and have evidence to support it.

Group Members names

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Near a hundred experiments will be performed during the "journey"

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Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?

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Why do you think the public rarely hears about inter-personal issues between astronauts or the negatives of living in close proximity with other people for extended periods of time?