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Discrimination is the ILLtreatment of a person based on the class to which that person belongs or on  different personal characteristics rather than AN individual merit

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There are various types of discrimination.
There is a discrimination by gender;
there is a discrimination by race or culture;
there is a discrimination by religion;
and there is a discrimination by soicial conditions.
A form of discrimination is racism and others are bullying and cyberbullying.

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There were some people who struggled against discrimination and they GAVE million of people hope.

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Gandhi was the first person to believe that non-violent protest were a powerful way to make change and he inspired other civil rights leaders, such as Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela.
He was born in 1869 in India. After studying Law in England, he moved to South Africa and he worked to get basic civil rights for Indian immigrants there.
In 1914 Gandhi returned to India, he became a political activist and he led the movement against British rule in India. He organised peacefully protests for the Indipendence and he was sent to prison. Gandhi became very popular and Indians called him as their father. They gave him the name "Mahatma", which means "Great soul".
One of his famous quotes is:

Be the change you want to see in the world.

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The Salt March in 1930 was one of Gandhi's most successful protests. The British empire put a tax on salt, so Gandhi walked to the sea to make his own salt and thousands of people joined him,

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In 1947,  Britain proposed the creation of two new countries, India and Pakistan. Gandhi didn't agree ABOUT the idea, but he tried to bring pEAce. India became independent on 15th August 1947, thanks to Gandhi's protests. BUT He was killed by a Hindu nationalist in Delhi on 30th January 1948.

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Gandhi's actions and protests became famous all over the world, starting to United States, where people fight against discrimination peacefully. The people who followed Gandhi were Martin Luther King and Rosa Parks

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The United States has a long history of discrimintion, starting first through slavery, then through racist laws, and through racial segregation, which African-American people in the United States have always faced.

People of all races have fought against segregation and discrimination in the United States. Thanks to movements like the African-American Civil Rights Movement, segregation is now against the law in the United States. However, discrimination against minority groups still exists.

In the picture, a  black boy in a reserved area for black only during racial segregation.

We have learned to fly the air like birds and swim the sea like fish, but we have not learned the simple art of living together as brothers.
Martin Luther King.

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Razzismo, la storia di Rosa Parks: un'eroina che difese i diritti civili dei neri

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Martin Luther King | "I Have A Dream" Speech

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There WAS also a racial segregation in South Africa called Apartheid. The Black population struggled against discrimination following the ideal of non-violent protests.

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In 1948, the Parliament of South Africa passed a series of laws which deprived the Blacks of all political, economic and human rights. This was called Apartheid. The Apartheid was a form of racial segregation which end only in 1994. During these years blacks couldn't use the buses, schools and hospitals reserved to white people. There were only few people who tried to overthrow the regime. One of them was Nelson Mandela.

No one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin or his religion.
Nelson Mandela.

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Nelson Mandela was an important man for the liberation of South Africa,he fought against apartheid it was a separation of races.Mandela was born in 1918 from a tribe.His name was given by his teacher.
He became a lawyer and he fought against the apartheid with another lawyer:Oliver Tambo.Mandela was the vice president of an important political party called The African National Congress(ANC),he adopted a policy of peaceful resistance but there were a lot of violence towards black people.
In 1960 the ANC became illegal but Mandela continued his activities and he was arrested for 26 years from 1960 to 1990 when Mr.de Klerk the president of South Africa freed Mandela (he was in prison of Soweto).
On 16 th June 1976 twenty black school children were killed by white police during a peaceful demonstration outside their school.
In 1990 the apartheid stopped and in 1993 and they were both awarded the Nobel Prize.
In May 1994 after the election Mandela became the first black president of South Africa.
Finally Nelson Mandela died a 5 December 2013 for the lung infection,he was 95 years old.

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Newsmaker Interview: Nelson Mandela, 1990

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"Do not judge me by my successes judge me by how many times I fell down and got back up again.
"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.
"I never lose,I either win or learn.
"One of the most difficult things is not to change society but to change yourself.
"What counts in life is not the mere fact that we have lived,it is what difference we have made to the lives of others that will determine the significance of the life we lead

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There are some kind of discrimination every day. One example is discrimination against girls education in Pakistan, by Talebans. The girl who is fighting for the right to be educated is Malala Yousafzai.

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Malala was born on 12TH July 1997 is a PAkistani activist. She is known for her activitsm for girlr' and women's rights, especially for the right to education. she became a public figure when, on October, 2012 she was shot in the head by a Taliban gunman while travelling to school in Pakistan. On 12 july 2013 she made a speech at headquarters of the United Nations, speaking up for the right to education for all, for peace and non-violence, and against terrorism and intolerance. In her speech, she cited the proverb:" the pen is mightier than the sword

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Malala Yousafzai addresses United Nations Youth Assembly

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In October 2013 a book about her life I am Malala. the book was banned in Pakistani private schools. in 2014, she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize along with Kailash Satyarthi for her struggle against violence to children and young people and ofr the right of all childrebn to education. aged 17 at the time, Malala became the youngest-ever Nobel Prize laureate. A docxumentary entitled He Named Me Malala by American filmmaker Davis Guggenheim was releasend on 2 October 2015

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For a few years, we've talked about bullying and cyberbullying. A phenomenon which became very famous all over the world. Let's see in particular what Bullying means.

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So, what is Bullying? Bullying consists of using violence against other people that are weaker. It's performed by bullies. The bully is a person that uses violence, spread false stories against a person weaker than him.

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There are various types of bullying:
PhYsical bullying: when a bully uses phYsical violence against the victim.
Verbal bullying: when the bully spread fake stories about the victim, insults and offends him.
Social bullying: consists of isolation and discrimination of the victim.

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But, why DOES THE bully do these actions?

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But, why DOES THE bully do these actions?

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Probably he is violent against another person because he has problems in his family or because he's envious of the victim. In that case, we should help the bully and talk with him, because according to many pedagogists, he is the true weak.

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How to Deal with Bully (and Stop It) - Draw My Life

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Here you are some tips to fight bullying.
The victim can go away from the place where is at the moment the bully.
He can be always with his friends, because the bully is afraid that the victim is with other people.
If a boy is victim of bullying or cyberbullying, he should tell an adult that he's been bullied, that is the most important tip.

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If you take view of an episode of bullying, don't join bullies, support the victim and tell to an adult the episode. In that way, the bullies can be punish and the victim can be helped by you. Don't be only a wiewer, but act positively.

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Safe Web Surfing: Top Tips for Kids and Teens Online

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Cyberbullying is a kind of bullying. The main difference between those ones is that cyberbullying is performed on social media, like Instagram or Facebook. The cyberbully uses fake identities and he shares private messages, photos or videos to embarrass the victim.
The bully uses phYisical or psychological violence against the victim.

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Rosa Parks was born in Alabama on 4TH February  1913. She wanted to be a teacher  but had to leave school to help her mother and granmother. In 1932 she married Raymond Parks. They were both enthusiastic about Civil Rights . In 1955 she worked in a shop. On 1 December 1955, SHE REFUSED TO GIVE UP HER SEAT to a white man. Her subsequent arrest and trial for this act of civil disobedience trIggered the Montgomery Bus Boycott, one of the largest and most successful mass movements against racial segregation in history .During a 1956 radio interview with Syudney rogers in West Oakland , Parks was asked why she decided noT to vacate her bus seat. Parks said," i would have to know for once and for all what rights i had as a human being and a citizen of Montgomery, Alabama. In 1996 she received a special prize from President Clinton . She is a symbol of freedom and equality. She died in 2005 .

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How to protect ourselves from cyber-attacks

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How to protect ourselves from cyber-attacks

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we can protect ourselves against a cyber-attack  not sharing personal photos or private information on social media, because they can be used by another person to create a fake identity, so that in future they can use these ones against us..
We have the power to change the internet, spreading positivity against online hatred. We can make a safer place, where there won't be violence.

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Martin Luther was an American pastor humanitarian and leader in the African American Civil Rights Movement.
He was born in Georgia,on January 15,1929,and in 1948 entered a Seminary in Philadelphia. He protest for the liberty of the black man and he protest for the nonviolent versus the black man.In 1953 he had married Coretta Scott.
In 1954 he became the minister of a black Baptist church in Montgomery and a year later he led the first nonviolent protest again segregation.In 1995 he graduated from Bostom University School of Theology,Martin Luther inspired blacks the South to boycott stores were black workes were refused jobs and to hold sit ins in restaurants that did not serve black customers.Many leaders were assassinated and thousand people were put in prison.
Martin Luther was arrested more than 30times and in the summer 1963 he led a march for civil rights on Washington DC 250,000 people from all over the country gathered at the Lincoln Memorial in on of the greatest demonstration.
In the 1964 he were awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace and in 1965 the congress passed the voting rights,Martin Luther devoted his time to the issues of poverty and war.
Finally on 4 April 1968 Martin Luther King was assissinated in Memphis,Tennessee.

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The song was written and composed by Michael Jackson and produced by Jackson with the collaboration of David Foster. In 2001, during an internet chat with fans, Jackson claimed that Heal the World was the song he was most proud of. [4] In 1992, using the title of this song, he founded the Heal the World Foundation, a charity that was designed to improve the lives of children in need.

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Song by Micheal Jackson.

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Michael Jackson - Heal The World (Official Video)