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(Edson Arantes do Nascimento; Três Corações, 1940 - São Paulo, 2022) Brazilian footballer. He was the best footballer of all time, in the opinion of many.

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Between 1956 and 1974, Pelé gave true football recitals at Santos. The Black Pearl, one of the nicknames he received.

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Pelé won ten Paulista Championships with his club (being the top scorer in eleven), five Rio-São Paulo Tournaments, the Copa Libertadores twice, and the Intercontinental Cup two times in the same years (1962 and 1963), and, in 1962, the first Club World Championship.

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Pelé made his debut in the Brazilian national team at just seventeen years old, and even then, his contribution to the magic of the carioca game was key to winning the world title in Sweden in 1958.

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This marked the beginning of a brilliant stage in the world championships, characterized by the legendary figure of Pelé, who amazed the world with his play, his class, his intuition, his ball control, and his shooting.

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Pelé had arrived at the World Cup in Sweden as a substitute, as a young boy who promised a lot, and returned with the halo that surrounds legends. He would soon be called O Rei (The King), a nickname Pelé received in 1961 from the French press.

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In the coming years, Pelé would confirm his own myth, earning recognition as the greatest player of all time by leading his country's World Cup victories in the championships of Chile (1962) and Mexico (1970); the three world titles earned the Brazilian team the permanent ownership of the first trophy instituted, the so-called Jules Rimet cup.

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After obtaining all possible titles and having scored more than a thousand goals in official matches (1,284 goals in 1,363 matches, according to the statistics), he announced his retirement from active sports in 1974.

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After officially retiring in 1977, O Rei received numerous awards and recognitions, such as the International Peace Prize (1978) and the Athlete of the Century award (1980).

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Pelé also continued to exert an important influence in the world of football from the offices, and in 1995 he was appointed Minister of Sports in Brazil.

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A few still argue for the title of best player in history for figures like the Dutch Johan Cruyff, the German Franz Beckenbauer, or the Argentinians Diego Armando Maradona.

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Pelé, one of the most important soccer players of all time, passed away at the age of 82 due to colon cancer in 2022.

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Thank you!

https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/p/pele.htm

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Pelé The King - English #Pelé #FootballLegend #KingOfFootball

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Clementina Suárez was born in 1902 in Juticalpa, Olancho, and was considered the matriarch of Honduran poetry. Since childhood, she showed love for reading and writing, and her father taught her to ride horses and to take part in cultural activities.

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After her father’s death, she decided to leave her home in 1923 and traveled through different places in Honduras until, in 1930, she traveled to Mexico, where she published her first poetry book Corazón sangrante. From then on, she started giving recitals and participated actively in the cultural life of Central America and Mexico, where her house became a meeting place for artists and writers.

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Throughout her life, she founded the magazine Mujer and in 1959 she founded the Galería Morazánida, the first art gallery in Tegucigalpa. She also held cultural positions, including cultural coordinator at the Ministry of Education, where she organized mobile libraries and art exhibitions.

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Clementina Suárez was found beaten in her home on December 7, 1991, and she died two days later without having regained consciousness. Her crime remained unpunished.

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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clementina_Su%C3%A1rez#:~:text=Clementina%20Su%C3%A1rez%20(Juticalpa%2C%20Olancho%2C,arte%20de%20Honduras%20y%20Centroam%C3%A9rica.

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Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (retrato imaginario de Eduardo Balaca)

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📖 Childhood and Youth

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra was born in Alcalá de Henares in fifteen forty seven and was baptized on the ninth of October. His father, Rodrigo, worked as a barber-surgeon, and because of debts, the family had to move to several cities such as Valladolid and Córdoba. Despite the difficulties, Miguel enrolled in a Jesuit school, read passionately, and from a young age was interested in literature and theater, especially the plays of Lope de Rueda.

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⚔ Military Career

In fifteen sixty nine, Cervantes traveled to Italy and shortly after joined the army. In fifteen seventy one, he participated in the Battle of Lepanto, where he was wounded in the chest and left hand, which became disabled, earning him the nickname “the cripple of Lepanto.”

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Cervantes, prisionero del rey de Hassán (grabado de Eusebio Planas)

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⛓ Captivity in Algiers

In fifteen seventy-five , while traveling to Spain, the galley in which he was traveling with his brother was captured by corsairs and he was taken to Algiers, where he remained five years as a prisoner. He tried several escapes, but he was always discovered and punished. Finally, in fifteen eighty, Trinitarian friars paid his ransom and Cervantes returned to Spain.

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Obras teatrales y novela de Miguel de Cervantes 

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🎭 Early Literary Works

Back in Spain, Cervantes wrote plays such as El cerco de Numancia and El trato de Argel. In fifteen eighty five, he published his first novel, La Galatea, which had little success, although he planned a second part that never came to be written. For several years he worked in modest jobs to support himself, while also composing comedies and short theatrical pieces.

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Don Quijote enloquece leyendo libros de caballería (ilustración de Gustave Dore, 1863) 

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📚 Don Quixote

In sixteen oh five, he published the first part of Don Quixote de la Mancha, which achieved immediate success. The book presented the figure of a gentleman who, driven mad by reading chivalric books, decided to become a knight-errant and, together with his squire Sancho Panza, traveled across Spain, where he experienced many absurd adventures. In sixteen fifteen, Cervantes released the second part, in which Don Quixote was recognized as a famous fictional character. With this work, Cervantes achieved the first modern novel and created a profound and humorous critique of chivalric literature.

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Agonía de Cervantes (óleo de Eduardo Cano de la Peña)

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🖋 Later Works and Legacy

In his later years, Cervantes also published the Novelas ejemplares in sixteen thirteen and finished Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda, which was published posthumously in sixteen seventeen. He died in Madrid in sixteen sixteen, and over time he was considered the “Prince of Wits” and one of the greatest writers of universal literature.

https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/monografia/cervantes/

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Sigmund Freud, he is known as the "father of psychoanalysis."

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He was an Austrian neurologist of Jewish descent and one of the most influential intellectual figures of the 20th century. He was born on May 6, 1856, in Freiberg, Moravia.

His work revolutionized the way we understand the human mind and behavior. His major contributions include:

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The concept of the unconscious: Freud argued that much of our behavior is influenced by repressed thoughts, desires, and memories that reside in the unconscious mind.

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The structure of the psyche: He proposed a model of the mind divided into three parts: the id (primal instincts and desires), the ego (the rational part that mediates between the id and reality), and the superego (the moral conscience and ideals).

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The stages of psychosexual development: He developed a theory in which personality is formed through a series of stages focused on different erogenous zones (oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital).

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https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmund_Freud

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Biography of Pope Francis

Pope Francis was born on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. His birth name was Jorge Mario Bergoglio. He grew up in a family that valued faith, work, and community. As a young man, he studied chemistry and later entered the seminary. He eventually decided to join the Society of Jesus, becoming a Jesuit priest.

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He was ordained as a priest in 1969. Later, he served as a teacher, a spiritual director, and a leader of Jesuit institutions. He also studied in Germany and later returned to Argentina, where he guided young priests and supported poor communities.

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In 1992, he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Buenos Aires, and in 1998, he was named Archbishop of the same city. He focused on helping the marginalized and showed deep concern for social justice. His humility and simplicity inspired many people.

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On March 13, 2013, he was elected as the 266th Pope of the Catholic Church. He chose the name Francis, in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi, who represented peace, humility, and care for the poor.

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As Pope, he emphasized mercy, unity, and dialogue. He visited many countries, encouraged interreligious friendship, and called the world to protect creation. He also reminded the Church to focus on compassion and service rather than power and privilege.

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He promoted humility by refusing luxurious traditions.

He focused on the poor, migrants, and marginalized people.

He encouraged dialogue between religions.

He defended the environment and supported global efforts against climate change.

He reminded the Church about mercy and forgiveness.

He visited countries in crisis and expressed solidarity with suffering communities.

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Pope Francis reminded the Church to focus on service rather than power. He challenged corruption inside and outside the Church. He also encouraged young people to build hope and unity. His humility and compassion have already marked history and inspired millions of people worldwide.

https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/biography/documents/papa-francesco-biografia-bergoglio.html?