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ASEAN

The ceremony hosted by Vietnam is looking forward to finding a suitable solution for current issues and strengthening the relationships between countries. Despite cultural exchange, each representative shows perfect leadership skills, which is one of the most tremendous contributions to the community. The ceremony was live-streamed at the national program, encouraging citizens to volunteer in world construction.

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1. purpose

2. after certain verbs/ adjectives/ nouns (agree, appear, decide, expect, happy, glad, sorry, etc. )

3. unsatisfactory result

4. too/ enough

5. for noun/ pronoun +

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1. noun

2. dislike, enjoy, hate, like, love

3. spend/ waste

4. preposition

5. look forward to/ get used to/ accustomed to

6. senses

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1. should

2. should

3. should

4. don't have to

5. should

6. should not

7. must

8. had to

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1. I started to do this exercise routine 10 years ago.

2. He hasn't smoked since 2010.

3. She became sick with the flu 10 days ago.

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1. Which - things and animals

2. Who - people

3. Where - time

4. When - place

5. Why - reason

6. Whose - possession

7. DO NOT NEED ANOTHER SUBJECT

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1. If I were you, I ưould + V

2. How about + Ving

3. Why don't you + V

4. I think you'd better + V

5. I think you'd better go to bed early...

6. If I were you, I would wear warm clothes...

7. How about taking a break...

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1. S + V, while S + V

2. While S + V, S + V

3. S + V, but S + V

4. While my friends like boiled eggs, I prefer fried eggs.

5. Infections by bacteria are cured by antibiotics but infections bt viruses are cured by using antiviral medicines.

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1. Firstly, First of all, First and foremost

2. Moreover, Futhermore, Additionally

3. In my opinion, From my standpoint

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Practice:

1. such as

2. but

3. Although

4. so as to

5. and

6. In addition to

7. thus

8. With regard to

9. also

Subordinate clause:

S + V [although S + V]

Co-ordinating conjunction:

for

and

nor

yet

but

or

yet

so

Conjunctive prepositions:

Despite/ In spite of/ Regardless of + N

Due to/ As/ Because of/ Thanks to/ Owing to + N, S+V

Conjunctive adverbs:

Example: For example, for instance, to illustrate

Concession: However, On the other hand

Contrast: In contrast

Add info: In addition, Furthermore, moreover

Result/ Effect: Therefore, consequently

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Vocabulary:

Polar ice cap

release

heat-trapping pollutants

rising sea level

Geothermal

Textile industry

start with

talk about

impact on

light / heat/movement sensor

First come first serve

on a voluntary basis

advise/suggest/recommend + sb to do sth

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Vocabulary:

Historic: play a significant role in history

Historical: relevant to history

Restore sth to sth

Preserve

Folk => folks (plural noun) => folk music => country/farming folk

Remedy (n) (v) => solution = remedy for => take a remedy

Monument => monumental => be a monument to sth: to show clearly the result of qualities, beliefs or actions

Antique => antiquated = outdated

Conserve (resources, energy )

To-inf clause:

Express purpose

after too/ enough + adverbs

after agree/ appear/ decide/ hope/ plan/ expect

with: it + be + adj

For + N + to-inf

Superlatives/ the next/ the last/ the only

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1. landscape

2. monument

3. historic

4. folk

5. ancient

6. architecture

7. restore

8. crownfunding

9. preserve

10. recognize

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1. folk

2. monument

3. recognize

4. historic

5. restore

6. architecture

7. ancient

8. historical

9. landscape

10. crownfunding

11. preserve

12. hidden word: our heritage

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1. Professional

2. vocational

4. apprentice

6. qualification

7. graduation

8. institution

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Overpopulation is the root cause of other issues. Within the urbanization, people from the rural areas have moved to the cities to seek job opportunities. As a consequence, the job market cannot afford people’s demands, which leads to joblessness. Moreover, people have to feed themselves, hence, leads to the increase in the crime rate. Therefore, we must find the solution for this issue to elevate life expectancy.

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Cleft sentence:

It/ pronouns + be verb + S, O + that/ who + relative clause

Ex: It is the manager that I wish to work with

Use: focus on a particular part

Vocab:

confidence

independence

motive => motivational => motiveless

manage

responsibility

trust => trusteeship => trusting of => trusty >< trustworthy

self-defense

out and about

confident => confidential = secret

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A: I apologize for having made you wait so long.

B: It's okay.

A: What do you want to do after high school?

B: Having heard the sharing by the alumnus, I think being a lawyer is cool. What about you?

A: I want to be a teacher.

B: That's great, let study together to achieve our dream.

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GRAMMAR

Vocab:

corruption

racism

prejudice

the poverty trap: a low-paying job

the poverty line

immoral = dishonest

bribery = hối lộ => bribe sb to do sth

crime => criminal => criminalize =>decriminalization

Phrasal verb:

run into

meet sb by chance

work/ drive/ run yourself into the ground: to work so hard that u become ill or tired

come across : with an idea/ meet sth by chance

carry on

come over

make use of

take advantage of

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To my way of thinking, the ideal high school student must be creative. In other words, he or she must come up with original ideas. Secondly, they must be independent and take on their actions. Last but not least, I believe problem-solving skills are significant to become ideal in helping them find out the solutions to tough situations.

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1. It was my brother who was bitten by a chihuahua last Sunday at the park.

2. It was a chihuahua that bit my brother last Sunday at the park.

3. It was on Sunday that my brother got bitten by a chihuahua at the park.

4. It was at the park that my brother got bitten by a chihuahua on Sunday.