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(June 6, 1944) Day of the invasion of Western Europe by Allied Forces

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a prison camp, especially one for political prisoners or prisoners of war, in which many die from poor conditions and treatment or from mass execution

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a place where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners or members of persecuted minorities, are deliberately imprisoned in a relatively small area with inadequate facilities, sometimes to provide forced labor or to await mass execution

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destruction or slaughter on a mass scale

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people in the 20th century who used obscure languages as a means of secret communication during wartime. The term is now usually associated with the United States soldiers during the world wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages as a basis to transmit coded messages

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in World War II a Japanese aircraft loaded with explosives and making a deliberate suicidal crash on an enemy target

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long trek across the Phillipines that american and Filipiono prisoners of war were forced to make by the Japanese in 1942

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a statement that called for the surrender of all Japanese armed forces during World War II

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during world war 2, allied strategy of capturing Japanese-held islands to gain control of the Pacific Ocean

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the last major German offensive campaign of World War II. It was launched through the densely forested Ardennes region of Wallonia in Belgium, France, and Luxembourg on the Western Front towards the end of World War II in the European theatre

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a series of trials held between 1945 and 1949 in which the Allies prosecuted German military leaders, political officials, industrialists, and financiers for crimes they had committed during World War II

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the code-name given to the Allied invasion of France scheduled for June 1944. The overall commander of Operation Overlord was General Dwight Eisenhower

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A naval and air battle fought in World War II in which planes from American aircraft carriers blunted the Japanese naval threat in the Pacific Ocean after Pearl Harbor

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putting a person in prison or other kind of detention, generally in wartime. During World War II, the American government put Japanese-Americans in internment camps, fearing they might be loyal to Japan

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a series of laws and diplomatic agreements, initiated on August 4, 1942, when the United States signed the Mexican Farm Labor Agreement with Mexico

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something, typically money, awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering

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name of a group of African-American military pilots (fighter and bomber) who fought in World War II. Officially, they formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Army Air Forces

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begun by the Pittsburgh Courier newspaper in 1942. -It encouraged African Americans to participate in winning the war abroad, while simultaneously fighting for their civil rights at home

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a cultural icon of the United States, representing the American women who worked in factories and shipyards during World War II, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies

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a vegetable garden, especially a home garden, planted to increase food production during a war

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allow each person to have only a fixed amount of a particular commodity

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an agency of the United States government that supervised war production during World War II. President Franklin D. Roosevelt established it on January 16, 1942, with Executive Order 9024

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a pivotal policy statement issued on 14 August 1941, that defined the Allied goals for the post-war world. The leaders of the United Kingdom and the United States drafted the work and all the Allies of World War II later confirmed it

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the principal means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations during World War II

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a combat of the Second World War, when the Royal Air Force (RAF) defended the United Kingdom (UK) against the German Air Force (Luftwaffe) attacks from the end of June 1940.

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World War II military alliance of Germany, Italy, Japan, and six other nations

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the swift attacks launched by Germany in World War II

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agreement signed between Hitler and Stalin in 1939 in which the two dictators agreed not to attack each other

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practice of giving in to aggression in order to avoid war

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a 1938 meeting of the leaders of Britain, France, Italy, and Germany at which an agreement was signed giving part of the Czechoslovakia to Hitler

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President Franklin Roosevelt's policy intended to strengthen friendly relations with Latin America

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series of laws passed by Congress in 1935 that banned arms sales or loans to countries at war

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prison camp for civilians who are considered enemies of the state

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person or group who is made to wear the blame for others

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member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party

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warlike act by one country without just cause alliance agreement between nations to aid and protect one another

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political system that is rooted in militarism, extreme nationalism, and blind loyalty to the state

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county where a single party controls the government and every aspect of people's lives