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Kingdom: Animilia
Phylum:  Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivoiria
Suborder: Caniformia
Family: Ursidae
Genus:  Ailuropoda
Species:  A. melanoleuca

The Giant Panda is mostly found in Asia, most commonly found in  Modern-Day China. Its most distinctive features are the white and black fur of the Panda.

They are most commonly known for their black and white fur colors and one of their favorite foods, bamboo.

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Kingdom: Animilia
Phylum:  Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivoiria
Suborder: Caniformia
Family: Ursidae
Sub-family: Ursinae
Genus: Melursus
Species: M. ursinus

The sloth bear is found in India but are found all around southern Asia and parts of North America. They are one of the few insectivorous bears still around. They get their name from George Shaw who named them sloth bears do to their long, thick claws, and its unusual teeth.

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Kingdom: Animilia
Phylum:  Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivoiria
Suborder: Caniformia
Family: Ursidae
Genus: Ursus
Species: U. maritimus

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle. This includes Canada, Russia, Alaska, Greenland, and Norway. The polar bear's fur is translucent. This means that the fur is almost straw-like, it is hollow in the center and the usual color of white is just the sunlight reflecting off of the fur.

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The bears within this family all are five-toed animals and are omnivores. All of the bears have fur, claws and teeth. All bears shed their fur almost every spring or all year round.

Hibernation is when a bear lowers its body temperature and cuts its metabolism in half in order to conserve large amounts of energy. Many people believe that all bears hibernate every single winter, yet, not all bears hibernate, these include the black bear and the brown bear.  Since the weather has been getting warmer, most of the bears who usually hibernate no longer do.

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This is of a Ursus spelaeus (Cave Bear). It went extinct between 24,000 and 42,000 years ago. This bear is one of the most profound bears and has interacted with humans while it was alive. This bear was found across Europe and the Americas.

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This is a skull of the Ursus Etruscan (Etruscan bear). It existed about 5.2 Mya - 100,000 years ago. This bear is one of the closest relative between the brown bear and the cave bear. This bear was mostly seen throughout  Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa.

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This is a skull of the Kretzoiarctos bear. This is the oldest ancestral link to the Giant Panda. It was only recently discovered in Spain. Scientists believe that the bear might have lived throughout the humid forests of Europe during the Middle Miocene Era.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_etruscus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_bear
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/20/science/link-to-oldest-ancestor-of-panda-bear-found-in-spain.html

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloth_bear#Evolution

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_panda

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In Science, taxonomy is something that encompasses the description, identification, nomenclature, and classification of organisms.

Bears are relatively similar to all other Carnivores under the Order of Carnivora. They all start at a common ancestry and then split off into different species depending on their environment, if the prey migrates or goes extinct. Each bear gets their own Genus or Species due to an evolution they receive over a long period of time.

This is a picture of a simple Taxonomic tree for bears.

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This is an image about the general bear skin. Most carnivores have a thick layer of blubber and thick/light fur.

The blubber act like insulin to the bears. The light fur is able to absorb warm1th and it helps keep the bear warm. The thick and dense fur, usually found on polar bears is used to prevent heat from escaping the body temperatures and to keep freezing water off of the skin.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy