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With approximately seventy-four hectares, was the residence of Chinese emperors from 1420 to 1912. Forbidden City won the position of the world's largest imperial palace and is, to this day, one of the most visited tourist attractions in the country.

The construction of the Forbidden City began in 1406, in fulfillment of an order of the emperor Yongle. In 491 years, twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties lived in the palace. After the fall of the last Chinese emperor, Puyi, the place is no longer the seat of government of the country. Only in 1925 the Forbidden City opened the doors of its museum to the public, but these were closed again due to the invasion of the Japanese.

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Big Ben is the bell that strikes the hours in the clock tower above the Houses of Parliament at Westminster in London. It weighs 13.5 tons and was named Big Ben in honour of Sir Benjamin Hall, who was Commissioner of Works at the time of the tower's completion in 1858.

Curiosity

When the Houses of Parliament are in session, the clock is illuminated at night by a light that goes off only when the House rises.

The bell was originally meant to be called Royal Victoria.

Big Ben weighs 13.7 tonnes, stands 7.2ft (2.2 metres) tall and has a diameter of 8.9ft (2.7 metres). The hammer weighs 200kg.

Big Ben chimed for the first time on July 11, 1859.

That bell cracked during a testing. A crack developed in 1859 but the problem was solved when the bell was turned a quarter clockwise and chimed with a lighter hammer.

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Stonehenge is a composite structure, by of stones that are five meters tall and weigh almost 50 tons

But nobody knows for sure how our ancestors managed to lift stones that weigh up to 12 tons to build Stonehenge.

The Stonehenge was built in a period with time intervals and your construction lasted from 3100 to 2075 BC

It was built by prehistoric Men of the Neolithic period.

Fred Hoyle, a leading expert of the 20th century, defended the thesis that the monument was raised as a kind of computer capable of predicting eclipses and other celestial phenomena. Other experts see the ruins as remnants of a great religious temple

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PASSION MONUMENT

Thus arises the Taj Mahal. It's name is a short variation of Mumtaz Mahal. The name of the woman whose memory is preserved.
*The name "Taj" is of Persian origin, meaning Crown.
*The name "Mahal" is Arabic and means place.

OLD CONSTRUCTION

Inside, the mausoleum is also impressive. In the gloom, the burial chamber is surrounded by fine marble walls encrusted with precious stones that form a curtain of thousands of colors.

EMPTY TOMBS

Downstairs, there are decorative tombs in a hall with marble pierced ceiling. The king and queen's bodies are housed in a basement chamber - whose access is barred from visitors

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What is:

Sphinx is a mythological image, created in Ancient Egypt, with lion's body and human head (usually of a pharaoh).

Historians claim that this figure may have been imported from Greek culture. The word sphinx is derived from the Greek sphingo meaning to strangle.

Meaning:

For the ancient Egyptians the image of a sphinx signified power and wisdom. They served, in the Egyptian imaginary, as protectors of the pyramids and temples.

Sphinx of Giza:

The best known of all history is the Sphinx of Giza, located on the plateau of Giza (northern Egypt). This sphinx, built in the third millennium BC, was built in limestone and has the following measures: 20 meters high, 6 meters wide and 57 meters long. The head of the sphinx represents Pharaoh Khafren or his brother Djedefré.

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The coliseum was started in 72 a.c and was completed in 80 a.c, and was used for gladiatorial combat and public spectacles with the presence of wild animals, but was no longer used in medieval times. In two thousand and seven was elected as one of the seven wonders of the world.

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→ Italian Name: Torre Pendente di Pisa

→ Location: City of Pisa, Italy.

→ Construction Year: started in 1173, finished in the mid-1300s.

→ Original Height: 60 m

→ Actual Height: 56.67m

→ Stairs: 251 steps

→ Weight: 14,500 tonnes

→ Design: The architects and engineers who designed the leaning Tower of Pisa are: Bonanno Pisano and Gherardo di Gherardo.

→ The leaning: Thanks to the soft ground, it had begun to lean by the time its builders got to the third story, in 1178. Shifting soil had destabilized the tower’s foundations.
Prior to restoration work performed between 1990 and 2001, the tower leaned at an angle of 5.5 degrees, but now it leans at about 3.99 degrees.

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The Eiffel Tower is a lattice tower of iron of the 19th century located in the Champ de Mars in Paris that has become a global icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world. The Tower has become the most prominent symbol of Paris and of France. The tower is a part of the scenario featured in dozens of films that take place in Paris. Is the most visited paid monument in the world, millions of people go up to the Tower each year. Named in honor of your designer, engineer Gustave Eiffel, was built as the entrance arch for the Exposition Universelle of 1889.

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Standard in Brazilian, is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, created by French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by the Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa. Constructed between 1922 and 1931, the statue is 30 metres (98 ft) tall, excluding its 8-metre (26 ft) pedestral. The arms stretch 28 metres (92 ft) wide.