# data[].attributes.headline
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)-	A labor organization for unskilled workers, formed by a group of radical unionists and socialists in 1905.	

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Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)-	A labor organization for unskilled workers, formed by a group of radical unionists and socialists in 1905.	

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American Federation of Labor (AFL)-	An alliance of trade and craft unions, formed in 1886.	

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American Federation of Labor (AFL)-	An alliance of trade and craft unions, formed in 1886.	

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Sherman Antitrust Act- law enacted in 1890, intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade.	

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Sherman Antitrust Act- law enacted in 1890, intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade.	

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Social Darwinism- economic and social philosophy- based on the biologist Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection - holding that a system of unrestrained competition will ensure the survival of the fittest.	

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Social Darwinism- economic and social philosophy- based on the biologist Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection - holding that a system of unrestrained competition will ensure the survival of the fittest.	

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Horizontal Integration-	merging of companies that make similar products.	

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Horizontal Integration-	merging of companies that make similar products.	

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Vertical Integration- when a company takes its suppliers and distributors and transportation systems to gain total control over the quality and cost of its product.	

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Vertical Integration- when a company takes its suppliers and distributors and transportation systems to gain total control over the quality and cost of its product.	

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Interstate Commerce Act- law enacted in 1887, established the federal government's right to supervise railroad activities and created a five-member Interstate Commerce Commission to do so.	

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Interstate Commerce Act- law enacted in 1887, established the federal government's right to supervise railroad activities and created a five-member Interstate Commerce Commission to do so.	

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Credit Mobilier-  construction company formed in 1864 by owners of the Union Pacific Railroad, used it to fraudulently take railroad profits for themselves.	

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Credit Mobilier-  construction company formed in 1864 by owners of the Union Pacific Railroad, used it to fraudulently take railroad profits for themselves.	

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Transcontinental Railroad-	A railroad line linking the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States, completed in 1869.	

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Transcontinental Railroad-	A railroad line linking the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States, completed in 1869.	

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Bessemer Process-	cheap process of making steel, developed around 1850.	

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Bessemer Process-	cheap process of making steel, developed around 1850.	