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Lại Bảo Nhu

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Lại Bảo Nhi

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Nam Sơn - Tổng hợp ngữ pháp 29-5

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ok

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Xin phép cô nộp bài muộn vì phụ huynh giờ mới hỗ trợ con chụp bài được ạ.

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Present simple
Form:
(+) S + V (es/s) + O
(-) S + do/does not + V_inf + O
(?) Do/Does + S + V_inf + O ?
Ex: My brother watches TV everyday.
Present continuous
Form
(+) S + am/is/are + V_ing + ...
(-) S + am/is/are not + V-ing + ...
(?) Am/is/are + S + V_ing + ...?
Ex: I am reading comics now.
Present perfect
Form
(+) S + has/have + Vp2+ O
(-) S + has/have not + Vp2 + O
(?) Has/have + S + Vp2 + O
Ex: She has been a chef for 6 years.
Past simple
Form
(+) S + was/were + O
(-) S + was/were + O
(?) Was/ were + S + O
Ex: The house was terrible yesterday.
Past continuous
Form
(+) S + was/were + V_ing + O
(-) S + was/were not + V_ing + O
(?) Was/were + S + V_ing + O
Ex: I was playing piano when it started to rain.
Past perfect
(+) S + had + Vp2 + O
(-) S + had not + Vp2 +O
(?) Had + S + Vp2 +
Ex: She has done her homework before her mom arrived.
Future simple
Form
(+) S + shall/will + V_inf + O
(-) S + will/won’t + V_inf + O
(?) Will/shall + S + V_inf +O
Ex: The dog will chase me.
Near future
Form
(+) S + is/am/are + going to + V_inf + O
(-) S + is/am/are not + going to + V_inf + O
(?) Is/am/are + S + going to + V_inf + O
Ex: I am going to read that comic tonight
Reported speech
Form
S + said/say(s) +( that) + S + V
Conditional sentence
Form
(1) If + S + V(es/s), S + will/can/shall + V
Ex: If you don’t hurry, we will late the film
(2) If + S + V_ed, S + would/could/should + V
Ex: If the weather wasn’t bad, we can go to the party
(3) If + S + had + Vp2, S + would + have + Vp2
Ex: If I had worker harder, I could pass the exam
Passive voice
Form
S + be + Vp2
Ex: He was given a book

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Nguyễn Cao Minh

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vd
-i learn every day
-he is watching TV now
-i have never been to this place before
-she chatted with her friend yesterday
-when i was cooking,the bell rang
-i have been learning since 2017
-my brother has his face washed
-if people eat to much,they will gain weight
-if i learn hard,i will pass the test
-if i were shorter,iwill be able to go over that door
(cđk loại 3 trong file rồi)

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Lại Bảo Nhi

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PRESENT SIMPLE:
FORM:
(+) S + V+es/s.
(-) S + do/does + not + V.
(?) Do/Does  + S + V ?
Ex: He plays basketball once a day.
PRESENT COUNTINOUS:
FORM:
(+) S + is,are,am + V_ing.
(-) S + is,are,am + not + V_ing
(?) Is,Are + S + V_ing ?
Ex: He is playing basketball now
PAST SIMPLE:
FORM:
(+) S + V+ed.
(-) S + Was/Were + not + V
(?) Was/Were + S + V
Ex: He was played basketball yesterday.
PRESENT PERFECT:
FORM:
(+) S + has/have + V+en/ed.
(-) S + has/have + not + V
(?) Has/Have + S + V ?
Ex: He has played basketball.
FUTURE:
FORM:
(+) S + Will + V.
(-) S + will + not + V.
(?) Will + S + V ?
EX : He will play basketball tomorrow.
PASSIVE VOICE:
FORM:
S + tobe + V2
EX: the car is driven on the road by Tony.
CONDITIONAL:
FORM:
TYPE 1: If + present simple, S + will + V.
TYPE 2: If + past simple, S + would + V.
TYPE 3: If + past perfect, S + would + have V3/Ved.
EX: If he play basketball, he will have a ball.
REPORTED SPEECH:
FORM:
TYPE 1: S + say(s)/said + (that) + S + V.
TYPE 2: S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + WH-words + S + V.
TYPE 3: S + told + O + not to-infinitive.
Ex: He told me don't break his ball.