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Meaning of Al-Quran

The word Al-Quran (القرآن) comes from qara’a (قرأ), meaning “to read” or “to recite.”

It is the final revelation from Allah, sent to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) as guidance for humanity.

Allah says:

“Indeed, this Quran guides to that which is most upright…” (Surah Al-Isra, 17:9)

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What is Ikhsan ?

This means being the best you can in your worship of Allah. Imagine you’re so focused on Allah, you feel like you can see Him. If you can’t, at least know He’s watching you all the time. It's about being sincere and doing things to please Allah in the best way.

What is Muraqabah ?

This is being aware that Allah is always with you, watching you. It’s like constantly remembering Allah and being mindful of Him in everything you do.

What is Musyahadah ?

This is the feeling or experience of truly seeing and understanding the truth of Allah’s presence. It's like reaching a deeper level of connection where you can "witness" His greatness in everything around you and inside you.

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These five pillars form the foundation of Islam and reflect the essence of worship, submission, and obedience to Allah. Hadith Jibril specifically highlights them as fundamental practices, explaining how a person becomes a true Muslim and follows the core duties of faith.

The significance of Hadith Jibril is that it gives a clear, concise explanation of the basic framework of Islam, which is expanded in further hadiths like Hadith 40, where the Prophet (ﷺ) mentions the same five pillars.

So, Hadith Jibril is directly related to the Pillars of Islam, as it was through this narration that the foundational practices of Islam were outlined and made known to the Muslim community.

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Tauhid refers to the concept of monotheism in Islam, emphasizing the oneness of Allah. It is divided into three aspects:

1. Tauhid al-Rububiyyah: Belief in the oneness of Allah's lordship, acknowledging that He alone is the creator, sustainer, and ruler of all that exists.

2. Tauhid al-Uluhiyyah: Belief in the oneness of Allah's worship, asserting that He alone deserves to be worshiped without any partners or intermediaries.

3. Tauhid al-Asma wa Sifat: Belief in the oneness of Allah's names and attributes, affirming that His names and attributes are unique and without comparison.

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Angels are spiritual beings created from light who serve various roles in the universe. They are obedient to Allah and carry out His commands without question. Key angels include:

1. Jibril (Gabriel): The angel of revelation.

2. Mikail (Michael): The angel who controls weather and provides sustenance.

3. Israfil: The angel who will blow the trumpet on the Day of Resurrection.

4. Malik: The guardian of Hell.

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Belief in the divine books refers to the scriptures revealed by Allah to His messengers as guidance for humanity. These include:

1. The Torah (Tawrat): Given to Prophet Musa (Moses).

2. The Psalms (Zabur): Given to Prophet Dawud (David).

3. The Gospel (Injil): Given to Prophet Isa (Jesus).

4. The Quran: The final and complete revelation given to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), which remains unaltered and serves as the ultimate guidance.

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Belief in the Messengers and the Prophets

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Belief in the Messengers and the Prophets

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Prophets and messengers were chosen by Allah to convey His message to humanity. Prophets are human beings who receive revelation, while messengers are given a new set of laws or scriptures. Notable prophets include:

1. Prophet Adam: The first prophet.

2. Prophet Nuh (Noah): Known for the Great Flood.

3. Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham): Known as the friend of Allah.

4. Prophet Musa (Moses): Given the Torah.

5. Prophet Isa (Jesus): Given the Gospel.

6. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): The final prophet.

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Surah that Relates to Resurrection Day:

Surah Al-Qiyamah (Chapter 75) discusses the Day of Resurrection.

Signs of the Resurrection Day: These include the appearance of the Dajjal (Antichrist), the return of Isa (Jesus), the emergence of Ya'juj and Ma'juj (Gog and Magog), and natural disasters.

Stages of Resurrection Day:

1. Blowing of the Trumpet: Israfil will blow the trumpet, marking the end of the world.

2. Resurrection: All the dead will be resurrected from their graves.

3. Gathering: All beings will be gathered for judgment.

4. Judgment: Each person’s deeds will be weighed, and they will be judged accordingly.

5. Paradise and Hell: The righteous will enter Paradise, while the sinners will be sent to Hell.

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What is Qada'?:

Qada' refers to the divine decree or the overall plan of Allah, which encompasses everything that happens in the universe.

What is Qadar?:

Qadar refers to the manifestation of Allah’s decree in the form of predestination or the measure of all things, including human destiny.

Why Must We Believe in Qada' wa Qadar?:

Belief in Qada' wa Qadar strengthens faith, teaches patience and acceptance of Allah’s will, and provides comfort in knowing that everything happens for a reason according to Allah’s wisdom.

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What is Eschatology?

Eschatology is about the end of the world and what happens after we die. It includes beliefs about:

Judgment Day (when everyone will be judged for their actions)

Heaven and Hell

Life after death

The final events in the world

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In short, believing in eschatology helps you live a good life, gives you hope, and reminds you of what really matters in the long run.

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Ibrahim's (Abraham's) father, Azar, worshiped idols. Ibrahim didn’t believe in idols because he knew there was only one true God. He tried to convince his father to stop worshiping idols, but Azar became angry and refused.

One day, Ibrahim destroyed all the idols in the temple except the biggest one, and when the people asked him about it, he said maybe the big idol destroyed the others. This made them realize their idols were powerless, but they still didn’t believe.

Ibrahim’s story shows how he stayed strong in his faith, even when his father didn’t understand.

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Adab Towards Parents Based on Surah Maryam

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Adab Towards Parents Based on Surah Maryam

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Speak Kindly (Verse 42):
Ibrahim spoke to his father with respect, even when he disagreed with him. He didn’t raise his voice or insult him.

Be Patient (Verse 44):
Even when his father got angry, Ibrahim remained calm and didn’t argue harshly.

Give Advice Wisely (Verse 43-44):
Ibrahim tried to guide his father gently and wisely, not forcing him, but giving good advice.

Pray for Your Parents (Verse 47):
Ibrahim continued to pray for his father’s guidance, even though his father didn’t believe.

Respect Your Parents (Verse 50):
Even though his father rejected Ibrahim’s message, Ibrahim still treated him with respect.

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What is the meaning of "neighbors"?

Neighbors are people who live near you, like in the same street, building, or neighborhood. They can also be people you interact with often, like coworkers or classmates.

Adab (Good manners) towards neighbors in Islam:

1. Be Kind to Them:
Treat your neighbors with kindness and respect. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said that neighbors should be treated like family.

2. Help When They Need It:
Help your neighbors when they are in need, whether it’s with food, a task, or emotional support.

3. Respect Their Privacy:
Don’t invade their privacy or gossip about them. Respect their personal space.

4. Don’t Cause Harm:
Don’t annoy or disturb your neighbors. This includes things like making loud noises or blocking their way.

5. Share with Them:
If you have extra food or something nice, share it with your neighbors. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) encouraged sharing.

6. Forgive Them:
If a neighbor makes a mistake or upsets you, forgive them and stay patient.

7. Give Good Advice:
If your neighbor is doing something wrong, offer them friendly advice in a gentle way.

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1. Respect Your Teachers:
Always listen to your teachers, follow their instructions, and treat them with kindness.

2. Be On Time:
Arrive to class on time and don’t miss deadlines for assignments.

3. Pay Attention:
Focus on what the teacher is saying and don’t get distracted.

4. Do Your Work:
Complete your homework and assignments on time.

5. Ask Questions:
If you don’t understand something, politely ask your teacher for help.

6. Be Thankful:
Appreciate your teachers and show gratitude for their hard work.

7. Avoid Distractions:
Don’t use your phone or chat when you should be paying attention in class.

8. Help Others:
Be kind to your classmates and help them if they need it.

9. Be Polite:
Always be respectful and honest in your behavior.

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I hope this friendship will never end and will last until Jannah. May we achieve all that we dream of, and may we become individuals who shine both in this world and the Hereafter.