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In conclusion, exploring natural materials in the art can provide a multidisciplinary experience for children, promoting creativity, sensory exploration, problem-solving skills, and scientific understanding. Exploring these six natural materials allowed me to expand my creativity and explore new techniques and approaches to art. Each material presented unique challenges and opportunities for experimentation, and I enjoyed the sensory experience of working with them. I found that the materials that felt most connected to nature, such as clay and soil, allowed me to create art that felt more authentic and connected to the natural world. Overall, this experiment was a valuable learning experience, and I look forward to continuing to explore the possibilities of these natural materials.

By providing children with a rich and varied sensory experience that incorporates art, science, and nature, educators can help to foster a love of learning that will last a lifetime.

Exploring clay can help children to develop fine motor skills and spatial awareness while using natural charcoal to create drawings can help children to understand the properties of light and shadow. Creating installations using natural light can help children to develop an understanding of the properties of light and its effects on the environment (Tsotsou and Mazarakis, 2023).

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Documentation: There are lot of different types of soil and have different ingredients. I experimented using natural soil, glue and chart paper to create an artwork. I explored the different colours of soil in art, creating a range of pieces that explored form, texture, and natural materials.  Soil is the most readily material available just outside our door step for doing something creative.

Discussion : Soil is a natural material that can be used to create a range of artworks, from earthworks and land art to mixed-media installations. Soil provide opportunities to know about science and natural world. It promotes outdoor play and encourage social interaction among young children. Soil play has to be under proper supervision because it can be risky to the health of young children.

Implementation: Using soil and earth for art can promote sensory exploration, creativity, and scientific understanding (HARRIS and CHARLIE, 2023). It can teach children about the different properties of soil and can teach children about plants in general. Creating artwork out of soil can provide an opportunity for children to be creative, which is not even expensive and can have it just outside their door.

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Documentation: I explored the properties of light by creating a series of installations that used natural light to create interesting and unique effects. I used materials such as a glass of water and torch to create reflection. From this experiment, I learnt that the light was passing through the water and got to know about the transparency of  water. I used my hand gestures to make different patterns in the shadow. I also experimented with using different light sources such as candles and sun (natural source of light). I explored the use of light in art, creating a range of installations and projections that played with light and shadow.

Discussion : Light is an important element of everyone’s life.  Light has great affect on physical health and well-being of humans. Play with light can be explored in natural sunlight which helps to promote the production of vitamin D, enhance sleep quality and reduce stress in young children. Moreover, light play helps to learn about children’s mood and behaviour.

Implication : Using natural light to create shadows and silhouettes can promote scientific exploration and creativity. It can teach children about the properties of light and shadow and provide an opportunity for them to express themselves through art (Calderón, Chuang, and Brumer, 2023). Teachers can encourage children to experiment with different light sources and materials and teach children to observe different positions and sizes of shadows. This can help children develop their curiosity and imagination (Rahman, Hasan, and Kordesch, 2023).

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Documentation: I experimented with using natural charcoal to create a series of drawings that explored light and shadow. I found that the charcoal created rich, dark tones that were perfect for creating dramatic effects. I experimented with using natural charcoal to create drawings. I used different techniques such as blending, smudging and shading to create different effects. I also used my fingers to draw by dragging charcoal with it. Moreover, I experimented  with different types of charcoal, including compressed charcoal and vine charcoal, to create a range of drawings that explored light and shadow, form, and texture. My artwork include a charcoal portrait that uses light and shadow to create a realistic representation of  a still-life drawing that uses texture and contrast to create a dynamic composition, and a flower drawing that uses loose, gestural marks to create an expressive effect.

Discussion : Charcoal is a traditional drawing material that allows for a range of expressive marks. We encounter charcoal numerous times in our daily lives, such as for cooking, for bonfire in cold weather and especially by artists for making sketches. The main property of charcoal is, it doesn’t leave anyone unaffected.

Implication : It provide an opportunity for children to explore different techniques and learn about the properties of different materials (Saracho, 2023). Using charcoal in early childhood education can help children develop their visual perception and expressive abilities (Safarian, 2023). Teachers can encourage children to experiment with different types of charcoal and paper and ask them to create drawings or sketches. This can help children develop their hand-eye coordination and attention to detail.

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Documentation:  I used natural clay to create a series of sculptural pieces that explored the texture and form of the material. I found it challenging to work with, but enjoyed the process of molding and shaping the clay into different shapes and structures. Clay is a tactile material that allows for a hands-on exploration of form and texture. I experimented using hand movement to shape the clay and used leaves, twigs and flowers to complete my artwork. I also experimented with different types of clay, including air-dry clay and coloured clay, to create a range of random objects.

Discussion : Clay is a natural substance which is easily available nowadays. In past, clay was used to do pottery and making decorative pieces. Additionally, clay is deemed and still used to created expensive items such as crockery. Clay provide a sense of freedom to it’s user and is regarded as a stress reliever.

Implication : Working with clay can promote sensory exploration, creativity, and problem-solving skills. It can also teach children about the properties of different materials and the science of firing clay (Smith, 1968). Creating random objects and tree can provide an opportunity for children to express themselves and develop their artistic skills. Using clay in early childhood education can help children develop their spatial awareness and creativity (Singh, 2022).  Teachers can encourage children to experiment with different types of clay and tools, such as rolling pins and cookie cutters, and ask them to create sculptures or pinch pots (Kim, Henry, and Dearing, 2023). Additionally, teachers can use art as a means of promoting their imagination and language development by asking children to talk about their art and the different techniques they used. Playing with clay can be relaxing and calming at the same time. Moreover, it helps children to make decisions and craft their imagination.

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Documentation: When I was kid I used to watch an art show on the television called “Art Attack” from where I learned making paper from recycled paper. Therefore, I decided to make  paper from recycled materials such as newspapers and waste papers in the house. I enjoyed the tactile experience of creating the paper and was surprised at how strong and durable it turned out to be. I used a blender to pulp the materials and then used a mold and deckle to form the paper. The paper was dried in the sun and then used for drawing and painting. I explored the use of paper as an artistic medium, creating a range of coloured papers and making sketches on it.

Discussion: Paper is a ubiquitous material that is often used in early childhood education.

Children are drawn to different size, colour and shapes of paper. Children explore paper in their own unique style through movement and sound of it. Paper-based learning helps in developing analytical skills and critical thinking among the children.

Implication : Making paper from recycled materials can teach children about sustainability and environmental responsibility. It can also promote sense of responsibility in children towards the environment fine motor skills. Using paper for drawing and painting can provide an opportunity for children to express themselves and develop their artistic skills (Dai and Guo, 2022).  Using paper in early childhood education can help children develop their spatial awareness and visual perception. Teachers can encourage children to experiment with different types of paper, such as tissue paper or construction paper, and ask them to create collages or sculptures. This can help children develop their hand-eye coordination and spatial reasoning skills. Additionally, teachers can use art as a means of promoting language development by asking children to talk about their art and the different materials they used (Sharma and Iqbal, 2022).

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Documentation: - I experimented using natural pigments, such as flower petals, turmeric, and spinach, to make paint. I enjoyed exploring how different materials affected the color and consistency of the paint. I created a series of abstract paintings that used these natural pigments.

The colours produced using natural materials were vibrant, and the texture was smooth. I used my hands to apply the paint on paper. I also tried thumb painting using turmeric and finished drawing fishes with natural paints. My final picture include, watercolours that uses bold, bright colours to create a dreamlike atmosphere, that uses layers of paint to create a textured surface.

Discussion : Use of paint is popular among both children and adults. Young children can explore and experiment with various kinds of paints and encouraging them to use their artistic abilities. Paint is a versatile material that can be used to create a wide range of visual effects.

Painting is not just about creating an art but also expressing you emotions or feelings in a non-verbal way.

Implication : Early childhood education research and literature emphasize the importance of hands-on, sensory experiences for young children. For example, using natural pigments to make paint can help children to develop an understanding of color theory and the properties of different materials (Fan and Lu, 2023). The use of natural pigments to create paint can provide an opportunity for children to explore science concepts such as color mixing and the properties of different materials (Barbier, 2005). The use of hands and different brushes can promote fine motor skills and creativity. It can also provide an opportunity for children to connect with nature and understand the relationship between plants and art (Li and Dechsubha, 2023).

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Any item or component that originates from trees, animals, or the Earth is regarded as composed of natural materials. The category of "natural material" includes anything that is obtained from the Earth. The use of natural materials in artwork has become increasingly popular in recent years. The utilization of natural materials in art has a plethora of benefits. For example, it enables us to create art that is more sustainable, and eco-friendly, and gives us a deep connection to nature.

In this journal, I will explore six different natural materials: paint, paper, clay, charcoal, light, and soil or earth. Moreover, I will discuss my understanding of six different natural materials - paint, paper, clay, charcoal, light, and soil or earth - and the ways in which they can be used in artistic exploration. Exploring natural materials such as paint, paper, clay, charcoal, light, soil, or earth can provide endless possibilities to create unique and beautiful art.  For each material, I will first document my exploration and then make connections to early childhood education research and literature, discussing the implications for the practice of a multidisciplinary experience using the language in the artifact.