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The first known photograph of a pet is difficult to determine with precision. Photographers might have taken pictures of their cats or dogs without us knowing or finding the print that could have been destroyed. But what we know is that the earliest photo taken of a living animal is most likely an image of a cow taken in 1842 by French photographer Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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By the late 1860s, Stereographs were a particularly popular format for early animal photos. A stereograph is two nearly identical prints made with a double-lens camera, which are pasted side by side on a card. When viewed through a stereoscope, the two prints combine to create the illusion of 3D. The first stereoscopes (1832), were costly, large devices with a limited selection of images. However, the world of stereoviews drastically expanded after Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr., created the handheld viewer in 1861

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In the Victorian era, pets became a symbol of social status and prosperity. Wealthy Victorians often kept pets as a way to showcase their wealth and refinement. As a result, pet photography became increasingly popular, with photographers specializing in portraits of cats, dogs, and other animals.
One of the pioneers of pet photography was Harry Pointer, an English photographer who became famous in the 1870s for his humorous photographs of cats. Pointer's photographs, which often featured cats in funny poses or costumes, were popular with the public and were widely reproduced in newspapers and magazines. Pointer's success inspired other photographers to experiment with pet photography, and by the end of the 19th century, pet portraits were a common sight in photographic studios.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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Another famous example of pet photography from the late 19th century is the series of photographs taken by Harry Whittier Frees (American 1879–1953). Frees was known for his photographs of animals dressed in human clothing and posed in human-like situations. His photographs were popular at the time and continue to be popular today.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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According to an article, which appeared in the March 1, 1937, issue of Life, Frees began his career purely by accident. Shortly after the opening of the 20th century one of the Frees brought a paper hat to the dinner table for a birthday celebration. The family gaily passed the hat from head to head until, in a final burst of hilarity, someone placed it on the head of the family cat who, up until that time, had taken no part in the fun. Then and there Frees took a photograph of the fashionable feline. The odd picture was so much admired that he took others and sold some to a postcard printer. The printer clamored for more. And so an unconventional career commenced. Frees’s photographs were uncommon because he used live animals and no tricks were involved. His photographic exposures were taken at one-fifth of a second. Kittens were easily distracted by moving objects and puppies’ attention was diverted by barking dogs. “These unusual photographs of real animals were made possible only by patient, unfailing kindness on the part of the photographer at all times,” Frees said. He borrowed pets from neighbors and rented animals from nearby pet stores.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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Snapshot photography emerged in the late 19th century and became increasingly popular in the early 20th century. This was due in part to the availability of smaller and more portable cameras that were easier to use, such as the Kodak Brownie, which was introduced in 1900. These cameras were affordable, lightweight, and allowed people to take pictures on the go, capturing everyday moments and events.

It was a departure from traditional studio photography, which was often posed, formal, and expensive. Instead, it allowed people to capture informal, candid images of their family and friends (sometimes furry), as well as their surroundings and travels. Snapshot photography also enabled people to document important events, such as weddings and holidays, in a more spontaneous and personal way.

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The early 20th century was a time of great social and technological change, and photography played an important role in documenting these changes. Photographs helped to create a sense of shared experiences and memories, and they were used to advertise products, promote tourism, and document social issues.

Pet photography became increasingly popular during the 1920s and 1930s as more families began to keep pets as companions. The invention of portable cameras and the availability of film also contributed to the rise of pet photography during this time.

As in the 19th century, pet photography was still particularly popular among the wealthy and upper-middle-class families, who could afford to hire professional photographers to take pictures of their pets, or to purchase cameras and films. These photographs were often used to document the lives of the family's pets and to create family albums.

In addition to formal studio portraits, pet photography also included candid shots of pets in everyday situations. Photographs of dogs and cats playing, sleeping, and interacting with their owners were popular subjects.

Magazines and newspapers also featured pet photography during this time, with many publications running contests for the best pet photographs. These contests helped to popularize pet photography even further and encouraged amateur photographers to take pictures of their own pets.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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In the 1930s and 1940s, pet photography became closely associated with Hollywood glamour. Many Hollywood stars of the era, including Clark Gable, Elizabeth Taylor, and Marilyn Monroe, were known for their love of animals. As a result, pet photography became a popular subject for Hollywood photographers.

One of the most famous Hollywood pet photographers of the era was Clarence Sinclair Bull, who photographed many of the era's most famous stars with their pets. Bull's photographs were often highly stylized and posed, capturing the glamour and elegance of Hollywood.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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The popularity of pet photography continued to grow throughout the 20th century, as advances in technology made it easier and more affordable for people to take photographs of their pets. In the 1950s and 1960s, the rise of color film and the popularity of Kodak's Instamatic camera made it possible for people to take snapshots of their pets at home. These snapshots, which often featured pets in everyday settings, became a popular way for families to document their lives and their relationships with their pets.

https://www.all-about-photo.com/photo-articles/photo-article/1318/a-brief-history-of-pet-photography

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Color photography allowed photographers to capture the vibrant hues and textures of fur and feathers, and pet portraits became more lifelike and vivid. Color photography also allowed for new creative possibilities, as photographers could experiment with color combinations and contrast.

Pet photography in the 70s and 80s continued to evolve as more people owned cameras and the popularity of pet ownership grew. During this time, people were still using film cameras, which meant that taking pictures of pets required some level of skill and planning.

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