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Choose at least three places to highlight.

For each place:

Add a photo or video.

Write a short description explaining its significance.

Include a custom Google map or screenshot showing where the places are located in the country.

Create “Top 5 Travel Tips” list for each highlighted place.

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Identify important historical sites or events.

Describe at least one UNESCO heritage or propose one if this country has not have one yet.

Discuss the country’s colonial history (if applicable) and how it shaped society.

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

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Unique Features:

1) It was built at first because of the Spanish colonists wanting to convert the indigenous Guaraní people to Christians.

2) La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná is one of the best-preserved Jesuit missions in South America. It was named after the Holy Trinity and served as a religious and cultural center for the surrounding Guaraní communities.

3) The Jesuit missions are renowned for their unique architectural style, which combines European and Guarani influences. Notable features include the central plaza, the church, living quarters, and the ‘Portón de Tercera’ (Third Door).

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In Paraguay, the climate is subtropical, with very mild winters from mid-May to mid-August (which are dry in the north-west and rainy in the south-east) and long and very hot summers from November to March, with possible showers and thunderstorms in the afternoon throughout the country. This is mostly because of the geological location of the country.

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue are part of 30 missions in the Río de la Plata basin established by Jesus (the Jesuits) during the 17th and 18th centuries. Out of these 30 missions, 7 were located in the land of Paraguay. Each period had a different style, all combined indigenous elements with Christian attributes and symbolism exhibiting Baroque, Romanesque and Greek influences, as part of an unprecedented process of acculturation. It was built by Jesuits, 1588, with the permission of King Phillip the ll (king of Spain). The goal was to Christianize the indigenous population while protecting them from a condition of virtual slavery.

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The Paraguay River is a major South American waterway, stretching approximately 2,600 kilometers (1,600 miles) through Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina, forming part of Paraguay’s western border with Bolivia. It serves as the natural divide between the arid Chaco Plain (west) and the fertile Eastern Region of Paraguay. A key tributary of the Paraná River, it flows into the Río de la Plata basin. The river supports vital ecosystems, including wetlands like the Pantanal (world’s largest tropical wetland) and hosts biodiversity such as caimans, capybaras, and migratory birds. Economically, it facilitates navigation, trade, and hydropower (e.g., Yacyretá Dam). Seasonal floods shape the landscape and sustain agriculture in the region.

R into the Río de la Plata basin. The river supports vital ecosystems, including wetlands like the Pantanal (world’s largest tropical wetland) and hosts biodiversity such as caimans, capybaras, and migratory birds. Economically, it facilitates navigation, trade, and hydropower (e.g., Yacyretá Dam). Seasonal floods shape the landscape and sustain agriculture in the region.

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Extreme events such as droughts, floods and frosts affect crop yields, endangering the livelihoods of farming families in rural areas of Paraguay, particularly impoverished indigenous communities whose survival often depends on small crops.

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1. Paraguay is a landlocked country, surrounded by Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina, in the south center of South America. It lies on both banks of the Paraguay River.

2. Its economy is mostly based on agriculture, on cotton, sugarcane, soybeans, corn, wheat, tobacco, cassava, fruits, vegetables, beef, pork, eggs, milk, and timber. Its largest industries are sugar, cement, textiles, beverages, wood products, steel, metallurgic, and electricity.

3. This small, landlocked country located in the center of South America, is very rich in natural, cultural and historical heritage, it’s mixture of traditional Spanish culture with the native Guaraní culture.

4. Paraguay is home to native tribes, like the Guaraní, eucalyptus, cedar, and yerba maté. Their official languages are Spanish and Guarani.

5. Asunción, city and capital of Paraguay, lying next to the Paraguay River. The rest of the city is surrounded by the Central Department. The city is 175 feet (53 metres) above sea level.

6. Paraguay is currently facing a serious corruption problem, and it is having a considerable trouble to the development and governance.

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Official Name: Republic of Paraguay

Capital: Asuncion

Population: 7,025,763 (2018)

Official Language(s): Spanish, Guarani

Currency: Guarani (PYG)

Form of Government: Presidential republic

Climate: Subtropical to temperate; substantial rainfall in the eastern portions, becoming semiarid in the far west

Total Area: 157,047 square miles (406,752 square kilometers)

Highest Point: Cerro Pero at 2,762 feet (842 meters)

Lowest Point: Junction of Rio Paraguay and Rio Parana at 151 feet (46 meters)

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Paraguay National Anthem with music, vocal and lyrics Spanish w/English Transl, Flag Original Seal

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Symbolism of the Colors:

The red stripe in Paraguay’s flag represents the valor and courage of the Paraguayan people.

White in the Paraguayan flag symbolizes peace and unity.

The blue stripe denotes freedom and independence.

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In Paraguay, a community fights for the right to grow food 

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People from Paraguay rely a lot on growing crops, but the climate of Paraguay has made it hard. Usually, many droughts or floods can happen in some of the areas, which makes it really tough to find a place to grow crops, it’s either to much precipitation or floods, or not enough water with droughts.

In Paraguay, a community fights for the right to grow food

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Paraguay's humid subtropical climate has greatly influenced its traditional clothing. In materials, fabrics like cotton and linen are preferred, with Nanduti lace being a cultural material. Light colors are favored as they reflect sunlight and help keep the body cool. Traditional clothing styles include the Ao Po’i tunic, ponchos, and shawls, are adapted to the hot and humid climate. These reflects Paraguay's cultural heritage and identity. In recent years, climate change has made challenges to traditional clothing, but Paraguayans have demonstrated strong resilience and have adapted through various measures. In urban areas, modern Western-style clothing has replaced traditional, but traditional clothing remains a significant part of Paraguayan culture and is often worn on special occasions and during traditional festivals.

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Around 87% of the people speaks Spanish as their language, Spanish is also their official language of the government. Meanwhile, more people (90%) also speaks the native language Guaraní.

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Roman Catholicism is the most common religion in Paraguay. The majority of Paraguayans identify themselves as Roman Catholics, although the percentage has slightly dropped in recent years. The influence of Catholicism can be seen in the country’s culture and traditions, making it an integral part of the Paraguayan identity.

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Paraguay is home to several mountain ranges that shape its western region, including the Mbaracayú mountain range and the Amambay mountain range. These mountain ranges extends through South America, providing a stunning backdrop to Paraguay’s landscape. One example is the Amambay mountain range. It’s characterized by its rugged terrain and stunning vistas, offering a unique experience for hikers and nature lovers. The mountain ranges of Paraguay not only provide breathtaking scenery but also play a crucial role in shaping the country’s climate and ecosystems. The higher elevations of these ranges influence local weather patterns, creating cooler temperatures and higher rainfall in some areas.

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The eastern region of Paraguay is dominated by lowlands and plains that contribute to the country’s diverse terrain. The Gran Chaco region, in particular, is known for its plains that stretch across Paraguay’s western border with Bolivia. These plains are characterized by their flat terrain and semi-arid climate, making them an important region for cattle ranching and agriculture.

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Food in Paraguay is diverse and carries much of its tradition from Paraguay’s strong spanish roots. Much of the Paraguayan gastronomy comes from their climate too, and the strong cattle base the country espouses.

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Yucca is one of the most found crops in Paraguay, and it’s the crop that saved the first settlers. In Paraguay this staple is called “mandioca”, and most meals has some form of Yucca included. Yucca grows prolifically in South America, and Paraguayans take full advantage of this delicious crop. Yucca is South America’s potato – it’s pure starch, can be made into flour and even fried.

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Carnival:

Carnival celebrations span over multiple days before Lent begins, and they are similar to the Mardi Gras festivities seen in the United States and other countries. Paraguayans hold parades and pageants filled with music and dancing well into the night.

Día de San Blas:

Held in February, this day of celebration is in honor of Saint Blaise, the patron saint of Paraguay. Ciudad del Este hosts the most elaborate festivities for this important day, though it is celebrated throughout the country. Be prepared for plenty of food, music and fun.

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Music in Paraguay is just as diverse and flavorful as the culture, food and history of Paraguay. Music in South America is often a way of life, and Paraguay is no exception. The citizens of the country use music to express happiness, sadness and every emotion in between. They also use music to celebrate birth, death, marriage and everyday living.

The Guaranía was created by the Paraguayan musician José Asunción Flores, in January 1925, after experiencing different arrangements with the old Paraguayan musical theme "Ma'erãpa reikuaase". Paraguay also has classical music and popular music consisting of rock and jazz music. The folk music uses a range of different instruments some of which include the Spanish guitar and the European harp.

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How the traditions and modern culture of Paraguay comes together

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How the traditions and modern culture of Paraguay comes together

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Paraguay's cultural foundation is deeply rooted in the traditions of its communities, particularly the Guaraní people, who have resided in the region for centuries. Guaraní language, customs, and beliefs permeate Paraguayan society, making it one of the few countries in the Americas to give official status to an Indigenous language along Spanish. This uniqueness reflects a cultural richness that values ancestral knowledge, and close ties to nature. Indigenous practices, such as traditional Guaraní healing methods and agricultural techniques, continue to influence modern Paraguayan culture, especially in rural areas where these communities thrive.

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The first crucial event in Paraguay’s history is its declaration of independence from Spain on May 14-15, 1811. The colonization from Spain began 1537 when explorer Juan de Salazar y Espinosa founded Asunción, the first permanent settlement. The Spanish sought to exploit Paraguay's resources, including its fertile land and indigenous labor. Compared to all the independence movements sweeping across South America, Paraguay’s path was unique. The colony, which lacked the rich mineral by the Spanish, was often overlooked and had a distinct socio-economic structure, which fostered a strong sense of self-reliance.

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The first colonial settlements were the Domingo Martínez de Irala in the period 1536–56. The first Spanish colonists were unsuccessful in their search for gold, settled peacefully among the Guaraní in the region of Asunción, the present capital of Paraguay. Those first settlers’ descendants gradually grew into the rural population of modern Paraguay, which still considers itself to be Guaraní in custom and habit. With Asunción as his principal base, Irala laid the foundations of Paraguay and made it the center of Spanish power in South America. Irala’s colonization involved the boundary with Brazil through a line of forts against Portuguese expansion, the foundation of villages, the settlement of the Guaraní to provide food, labour, and soldiers, and extensive Guaraní-Spanish intermarriage. Rapidly, a national mix of Indian and Spanish cultures came into being.

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Located near Ciudad del Este, this is a beautiful waterfall surrounded by greenery. Visitors can enjoy the views from different angles and explore the natural scenery around the falls.

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• Location: In western Paraguay, extending into Argentina and Bolivia

• Description: The Gran Chaco is one of the largest plains in South America. It has dense forests, dry grasslands, wetlands, and salt lakes. The weather here is hot and dry, but you can see many animals like tapirs and jaguars.

• Activities: Visit Filadelfia and Puerto Seguro, explore Defensores del Chaco National Park, and experience nature and culture.

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Northern Blue Circle: Saltos Del Monday

Southern Blue Circle: Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

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Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue

• Getting There: Take a bus from Encarnación. It’s easy and not too expensive.

• Cost: Tickets are about 25,000 PYG and last for three days.

• Hours: Open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Summer hours are longer.

• What to Bring: Wear comfy shoes, bring sunscreen, a hat, and water.

• Guided Tours: Join a tour to learn more about the missions.

Saltos del Monday

• Getting There: Take a bus or taxi from Ciudad del Este. It’s a short ride.

• Cost: Tickets are cheap, just a few thousand PYG.

• Hours: Open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Morning is best.

• What to Bring: Wear comfy shoes, bring a camera, a hat, and sunscreen.

• Safety: Be careful near the waterfall and stay on the paths.

Gran Chaco

• Getting There: Rent a car or join a tour. It’s a long drive from Asunción.

• Where to Stay: You can stay in basic lodges or camp.

• Guided Tours: Join a tour to learn about the area and see cool animals.

• What to Bring: Wear light clothes, bring a hat, sunscreen, and water.

• Best Time to Visit: Go during the dry season (May to October) for better weather.