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https://bbc.com/news/technology-67366311

Pektorová

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Meta requires political advertisers to mark when deepfakes used

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Advertisers will have to make clear when they use AI in political ads on the social media platforms.

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1. The headline tries to attract young people, who use the tiktok app about misinformations.

2. In this article BBC is trying to informate young people about tiktok and share informations which the goverment said.

3. Source: BBC

4. By this article people can be shocked, because most of the young generation uses tiktok and it's their source of amusement.

A. Šlampová

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Government should counter misinformation on TikTok - MPs

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A committee says the government should be more relatable in its communications with the public.

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Captain of container ship that caused Baltimore bridge collapse is Indian, not Ukrain

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By: Melissa Goldin

We only know that she is a reporter/ editor

about: Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge and a video that shows a large explosion

Video was found unrelated to what happened with the Key Bridge

The video was about Kerch Bridge which collapse in 2022 and

it was shared by Russia on Telegram.

Adéla Jonáková

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CLAIM: The captain of Dali, the container ship that crashed into Baltimore's Francis Scott Key Bridge, is Ukrainian.

AP'S ASSESSMENT: False. A Ukrainian man who was listed on a maritime jobs database as captaining Dali for about five months in 2016 is being erroneously blamed for the incident online. The Dali's captain and crew are Indian, Synergy Marine Group, the company that manages the ship, told The Associated Press. There were - local specialists who help guide vessels safely in and out of ports - navigating Dali at the time of the collision. Both are U.S. citizens, according to Synergy.

THE FACTS: Following the crash that caused Key Bridge to collapse early Tuesday, social media users shared a screenshot of a webpage they said identified Dali's captain.

The screenshot, taken on the BalticShipping.com database, shows two seafarers listed as having worked on Dali, including a 52-year-old Ukrainian man who it says applied for the role of master, or captain.

"The captain of the ship that hit the bridge in Baltimore is Ukrainian," reads one X post, sharing the screenshot. "Is he upset with the aid delay? Or just unlucky?"

But Synergy told the AP that Dali's captain and crew at the time of the collision were Indian.

Dali was being piloted out of Baltimore when it struck Key Bridge, the company wrote in a statement on Tuesday. Synergy told the AP that both pilots were U.S. citizens. One of the pilots was an apprentice observing a licensed pilot, said Clay Diamond, executive director and general counsel for the American Pilots Association.

The ship was headed from Baltimore to Colombo, Sri Lanka, and flying under a Singapore flag, according to data from Marine Traffic. Every foreign-flagged ship coming into U.S. water a state-licensed pilot on board. Pilots board the ships before they enter the local waterways and take navigational control, meaning they give orders for the ship's speed and direction.

In a summary of his work history on BalticShipping.com, the Ukrainian man seen in the screenshot spreading online was listed as master, or captain, of Dali from March 19, 2016, to July 27, 2016. According to the summary, Dali flew under a Marshall Islands flag at the time and was managed by a Greek company called Oceanbulk Maritime.

The Ukrainian man's BalticShipping.com listing had been removed from the site as of Tuesday evening.

After losing power, Dali crashed into one of Key Bridge's pillars about 1:30 a.m. Tuesday morning, causing the structure to break apart and crumple within seconds into the Patapsco River. Both the FBI and U.S. Attorney Erek Barron, Maryland's top prosecutor, say there are no signs of terrorism.

Six construction workers who were filling potholes on the bridge when it collapsed are still unaccounted for and presumed dead, the AP has reported. Two people were rescued from the water on Tuesday.

The collapse is expected to create a logistical nightmare for months, if not years, in the region, shutting down ship traffic at the Port of Baltimore, a major shipping hub. It will also snarl cargo and commuter traffic.

Opened in 1977, Key Bridge was the writer of "The Star-Spangled Banner."
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This is part of the AP's effort to address widely shared false and misleading information that is circulating online. Learn more about fact-checking at AP.

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Captain of container ship that caused Baltimore bridge collapse is Indian, not Ukrainian

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Following the crash that caused Key Bridge to collapse early Tuesday, social media users shared a screenshot of a webpage they said identified Dali's captain.

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Who is the author or creator of the message? Jonathan Tovell.

What information can be found about the author or creator of the message? We can find quite a lot of information, for example the school where he studied or where he lives.

What is the content of the message? What opinions or values are present in the message? It informs about final match between Czech Republic and Switzerland and about Czechia winning 2024 World Championship.

Are sources cited in the message? How can the information contained be verified? At the end is a page you can visit and in the article there are videos from the official IIHF twitter account that confirm the author's message.

What target group is the message intended for? Hockey fans of all ages.

How is the message trying to get attention? By big headline and picture.

What emotions can the message evoke in the recipients? Maybe happiness (if you are Czech 😉).

Anna Tkadlčíková

https://thehockeynews.com/news/world-championship-david-pastrnak-lukas-dostal-power-czechia-to-gold-over-switzerland

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FBI Agent Suspected In Hillary Email Leaks Found Dead In Apparent Murder-Suicide 

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FBI Agent Suspected In Hillary Email Leaks Found Dead In Apparent Murder-Suicide 

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https://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2016/11/23/503146770/npr-finds-the-head-of-a-covert-fake-news-operation-in-the-suburbs

1.The headline is designed to provoke an emotional response and attract clicks.

2.The article lacks references to reliable sources or official statements.

3.The source comes from an anonymous person.

4.The content is often talking about larger conspiracy theories, suggesting that there's a hidden agenda or cover-up.

V.Šebíková

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Source of this article? BBC

For what audience was this article made?

For all creators and users social media like as Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok or Threads.

What is this article about?

This article is about that Meta will require political advertisers to indicate when they have used AI or digital manipulation in their ads. From January, adverts related to politics, elections or social issues will have to declare any digitally altered image or video.

How is this article trying to get attention?

By publishing on one of the most famous news in the UK called "BBC News" and by using word "deepfakes" in headline.

What emotions does this article evoke?

Probably positive ones, more certainty in new information posted social media and some limitation of deepfakes. Because creators will have to label any of digitally altered images or videos.

Bára Pektorová

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Meta will require political advertisers to flag when they have used AI or digital manipulation in adverts on Facebook and Instagram.
The social media company already has policies on using deepfakes in place, but says this goes a step further.

From January, adverts related to politics, elections or social issues will have to declare any digitally altered image or video.

The worldwide policy will be moderated by a mix of human and AI fact checkers.

In an announcement, Meta said this would include changing what somebody has said in a video, altering images or footage of real events, and depicting real-looking people who do not exist.

Users will be notified when adverts have been marked as being digitally changed. Meta told the BBC that it would add this information to the ad but didn't go into detail on how it would be presented.

Advertisers do not have to declare when small changes have been made, such as cropping or colour correction, "unless such changes are consequential or material to the claim, assertion, or issue raised in the ad".

Deepfakes are removed if they "would likely mislead an average person to believe a subject of the video said words that they did not say".

The new rules require adverts relating to politics, elections or social issues to disclose any kind of digital alteration, whether done by a human or AI, before the ad goes live on Facebook or Instagram.

Meta's other social media platform, Threads, follows the same policies as Instagram.

It says that if advertisers do not declare this when they upload adverts, "we will reject the ad and repeated failure to disclose may result in penalties against the advertiser."

Google recently announced a similar policy on its platforms. TikTok does not allow any political advertising,

Watch: The BBC's James Clayton puts a deepfake video detector to the test

General elections are expected in 2024 in some of the world's biggest democracies, including India, Indonesia, the US and the UK.

Russia, South Africa and the EU also have elections scheduled for next year.

Deepfakes - where AI is used to changed what someone says or does in a video - are a growing concern in politics.

The same month, a deepfake video circulated of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky talking of surrendering to Russia.

However in July, false claims that a video of US President Joe Biden was a deepfake were debunked, with the video proven to be authentic.

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Meta requires political advertisers to mark when deepfakes used

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Advertisers will have to make clear when they use AI in political ads on the social media platforms.

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the article/video is by Miroslava Matoušková

the video is is promoting wrong information about medical procedures and to make people panic.

The women on the video is saying wrong things and saying them if they were a real confirmed facts.

The video can ruin a lot of peoples health because its

promoting not going to this procedure because it “exposes

our body to radiation that can be up to thousand times stronger than x-ray”

the video doesnt have any real resourses from actual doctors

Markéta Poľaková

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Mamograf vás ohrožuje, tvrdí žena na videu. Ministerstvo podalo trestní oznámení

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Na Facebooku se rozšířilo video, varující ženy před preventivním vyšetření na mamografu. Toto vyšetření prý vystavuje ženy záření silnějšímu než rentgen. Ministerstvo zdravotnictví kvůli němu podalo trestní oznámení pro šíření poplašné zprávy. Podle lékařů je video lživé a může ženy ohrozit.