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The prehistoric period is the period of human history is the first known using stone tools, it was the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems.

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Narmer and Unification of Egypt (3100 B.C)

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Narmer and Unification of Egypt (3100 B.C)

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Around 3150 B.C.E upper and lower Egypt became united. the upper Egyptian leader Menes also known as Narmer, led his military to defeat lower Egypt. He then became king to rule over both upper and lower Egypt.

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The first two Dynasties of Ancient Egypt
go from the years 3050-2686. When Menes who is also known Narmer had unified lower and upper Egypt.

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Zoser built the pyramid of Djoser, they would also call it the step pyramid of Djoser. The pyramid of Djoser is an archaeological site in the Saqqara necropolis. the 6-tire, 4-sided structure is the earliest colossal building.

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Sneferu builds first true pyramid (2613-2589)

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Sneferu builds first true pyramid (2613-2589)

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Senferu built 3 Pyramids which were called, medium, bent, and red pyramid. The red pyramid was the first large true pyramid.

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The great pyramid constructed (2589-2566)

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The great pyramid constructed (2589-2566)

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The great pyramid was built by Khufu, it was the largest Egyptian pyramid and it served as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu.

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The first intermediate period (2181-2049)

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The first intermediate period (2181-2049)

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the first intermediate period was commonly described as the "dark period" and it was followed by the middle kingdom period.

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The second intermediate period was the era following the middle kingdom era of Egypt. At this time ancient Egypt were divided into smaller Dynasties for a second time.

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The Hyksos people were an Asiatic group of people who ruled lower Egypt, and they set up the 15th dynasty.

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Hatshepsut was the first female pharaoh to rule Egypt, and ruled for 20 years with full power of the position. she was a pharaoh during the 18th dynasty.

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Amenhotep the III new Kingdom at peak (1386-1349)

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Amenhotep the III new Kingdom at peak (1386-1349)

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Amenhotep inheriting the rule of Egypt at it's peak. During his 37-year reign, he continued the efforts of those who came before him.

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Akhenaten and Amarna Revolution (1350-1334)

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Akhenaten and Amarna Revolution (1350-1334)

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the Amarna period occurred when Pharaoh Amenhotep IV ruled with his wife Nefertiti. Akhenaten changed his name and made a dramatic shift in Egyptian culture.

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King Tutankhamun was also known as King Tut. He was a Pharaoh who ruled Egypt at a young age. He was around eight or nine when he passed away when he was 19.

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Ramses the II was also known as Ramses the Great. He was a Pharaoh and the third ruler of the 19th Dynasty.

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In the 21st Dynasty, there was a regime Meshwesh Libyan kings who ruled the upper Egypt. In 305 to 30 B.C Eastern Libyas were ruled by Ptolemaic Greeks.

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The Nubian kind ruled over Egypt as Pharaohs for almost 100 years, and when the Egyptian Pharaohs occupied Nubia Egyptian culture influenced Nubia.

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The Assyrian King Esarhaddon had an unsuccessful attempt to conquer Ancient Egypt but successfully succeeded a couple years later. The Assyrian conquest of Egypt covered a relatively short period of the Neo-Assyrian Empire

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The Persians ruled Babylonia in 539 B.C. Egypt in 525 brought a end to Saite dynasty and native control of Egypt, but in 332 B.C.E Alexander the great invaded Egypt and found the Egyptians were ready to throw off the oppressive control of the Persians.

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Nectanebo II, Last Egyptian Ruler (360-343)

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Nectanebo II, Last Egyptian Ruler (360-343)

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Nectanebo the II the third and last king of the 30th dynasty of Egypt. Nectanebo was the last Native Egyptian king, with the aid of the Spartan king Agesilaus II usurping the throne from Tachos.

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The Second Persian Empire sometimes considered to be an iteration of Persia. Sassanian Empire its Persian successor from 224 CE to 651 CE.

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Alexander the Great Conquers Egypt (332 B.C.E)

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Alexander the Great Conquers Egypt (332 B.C.E)

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Alexander the Great invaded Egypt with his mixed army of Macedonians and Greeks, they found the Egyptians ready to throw off the oppressive control of the Persians. He installed a Greek government to control his administration of Egypt.

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For nearly 3 centuries the Late Period of Ancient Egyptian history came to an end when Egypt was conquered by the Greeks.

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Cleopatra the 7th was queen of Egypt from 51-30, she was a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty. She died August 30 BC , when she died Egypt became a Roman province exploited by Rome for its riches and grains.

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Hatshepsut was considered one of Egypt's greatest Pharaoh, she brought wealth and artistry to her land. Hatshutput altered her image to be more masculine than feminine. Hatshepsut was important because she has sponsored one egypt's greatest trading expeditions, which brought back gold, ebony and incense.

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King Tutankhamun was also known as “king Tut”. He was a Pharaoh who ruled Egypt from 1332 to 1323 B.C.He rose to the throne when he was 8 or 9 years old, and he was only 19 years old when he died. King Tut’s important achievements in life was restoring the cult of amun-ra and renturing Egypt to polytheism.

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Ramesses was commonly known as Ramses the Great, he was the third ruler of the Nineteenth Dynasty. He had military and cultural achievements that were remembered throughout history. Ramesses became a pharaoh after his father Seti died in 1279 B.C.E. Ramesses is one of the most popular pharaohs of Ancient Egypt. He was most known for his military exploits that achieved the expansion of Egypt's borders, but mainly he is known for his architectural creations like the Ramesseum and the Abu Simbel Temple.

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Akhenaten was an ancient Egypt pharaoh in 1353-1336 BC, he was the tenth ruler of the eighteenth destiny. He became best known to modern scholars for the new religion he created that centered on Aten. With his new religion the figure became to be represented as a sun disk that is best understood with the light produced by the sun.