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Left ventricular failure

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chest pain radiating across left shoulder, jaw and back

Shortness of breath

Sweating

Fatigue

Nausea and vomiting

Rapid or irregular heartbeat

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Fatigue and weakness

Shortness of breath

Swelling in the legs

Rapid or irregular heartbeat

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An aneurysm is where the artery or vein swells until it reaches an abnormal size and if it ruptures it becomes crucial to repair the artery as soon as possible to stop the aneurysm from becoming fatal.

Risk factors for aneurysm include smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes.

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Abdominal pulsing

abdominal pain or back pain that doesn’t go away

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A heart aneurysm is a bulge in the aorta the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the body

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Symptoms often present more subtely in women and are often attributed to/diagnosed as other illnesses

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Damaged heart muscles can’t pump blood well, caused by coronary artery disease by not allowing oxygen rich blood to get to heart muscles

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Breathlessness after activity

Feeling tired most of the time and finding exercise exhausting

feeling lightheaded or fainting

swollen ankles and legs

Persistent cough

fast heart rate

dizziness

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Smoking

High blood pressure

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Headache

blurred vision

chest pain

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Symptoms include a sudden severe pain in the abdomen back or lower back area.feeling cold clammy sweaty faint and breathless

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Occurs when the heart can’t pump enough blood to the body.

Symptoms- shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling in the legs and ankles, rapid/irregular heartbeat

Causes- High blood pressure, heart inflammation, infection, heart attack

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Shortness of breath

Swelling in legs and feet

Fatigue

Angina

Weight gain

Palpitations

Dizziness and light headed

Fainting

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Usually by blockages or partial obstruction of pulmonary arteries

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This is a condition in which the heart is starved of oxygen due to the reduced blood supply.

This is most commonly due to a buildup of plaque in the wall of one of the arteries, coronary arteries

This can cause heart attack

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Coronary heart disease

high blood pressure

cardiomyopathy

atrial fibrillation

damage to heart valves

congenital heart diseases

sometimes:

obesity

anaemia

too much alcohol

overactive thyroid

pulmonary hypertension

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Common symptoms

-chest pain

-headaches

-nose bleeds

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More than 1 in 4 adults in the UK have high blood pressure

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Lifestyle changes

healthy diet

exercising regularly

stop smoking

medicine

devices implanted into your chest

surgery

bypass, heart transplant

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Medication

Exercise, change in diet

Devices: CRT or ICD

Interventional surgeries

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Aging

Family history

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

High cholesterol

Diabetes

Smoking

Obesity

Physical inactivity

Unhealthy diet

Excessive alcohol consumption

Chronic stress

Cocaine and other drugs

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Blood tests

ECG

Echocardiogram

Breathing tests

chest x-rays

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Risk factors:

Smoking

Age over 65

Family history of aneurysm

Hypertension

Definition:

An aortic aneurysm is a lump in the wall of your aorta, the main artery from your heart. Aortic aneurysms form in a weak area in your artery wall. They may rupture (burst) or split, which can cause life-threatening internal bleeding or block the flow of blood from your heart to various organs.

Causes:

Atherosclerosis

Inflammation of the arteries

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Known as a heart attack,

Fatty deposits in arteries or blood clot

Risk factors: high blood pressure, smoking, obesity

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Usually a result or complication of coronary heart disease - a condition that occurs when your coronary arteries narrow