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It has been two years since the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ( ISIL or ISIS) was defeated in Iraq but more than a million people remain displaced.

This includes 300,000 from the city of Mosul alone.

Iraqis are not returning home because of security fears, destroyed homes and a lack of jobs.

Al Jazeera's Osama Bin Javaid reports from the Jadaa camp for the displaced in Mosul.

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Displaced in Mosul: 300,000 living in makeshift homes

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It has been two years since the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ( ISIL or ISIS) was defeated in Iraq but more than a million people remain displaced. This includes 300,000 from the city of Mosul alone. Iraqis are not returning home because of security fears, destroyed homes and a lack of jobs.

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Ben,Brock liz

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Brazil's space research center, the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), uses satellites to monitor fires across the country. On August 25, the INPE reported that it had spotted 80,626 fires in Brazil so far this year. That's a 78% increase over the same time period in 2018. It's the most fires the INPE has seen in Brazil since it started tracking them in 2013. Many of them are in the Amazon.

ANDRE LUCAS-PICTURE ALLIANCE/GETTY IMAGES

Global Crisis

JOE LEMONNIER FOR TIME FOR KIDS

"Hundreds of thousands of acres of Amazon rain forest burning to the ground-that's a real tragedy for the air we all breathe," Moira Birss told TIME for Kids. She's with Amazon Watch, a group based in California.

Experts believe the fires were set intentionally. In general, it's against the law to start a fire in the rain forest. But it's not uncommon. Farmers regularly do so, clearing the land so they can plant crops and raise cattle for beef production.

MAXAR TECHNOLOGIES/AP

Since 1978, some 289,000 square miles of Amazon rain forest have been destroyed. That's a land area larger than the size of France.

But the new president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro, campaigned on a promise of reduced environmental protection. Since Bolsonaro took office, in January 2019, the Brazilian government has rolled back efforts to prevent illegal deforestation.

ISABEL INFANTES-AFP/GETTY IMAGES

Taking Action

Brazil has been sending soldiers to battle the fires. The country plans to send 44,000 troops to the region.

On August 24, world leaders met for the annual Group of Seven (G7) summit. They agreed to a $20 million aid package to fight the blazes. But at press time, Bolsonaro would not accept the aid. On August 26, he tweeted that G7 leaders were treating Brazil as if it didn't have the freedom to make its own decisions.

G7 leaders also discussed a long-term plan to prevent deforestation and plant new trees in the Amazon. "The lung of our whole Earth is affected," German leader Angela Merkel said at the summit, "and so we must find common solutions."

Here are three things you can do to help protect the Amazon.

1. Raise money for groups such as Rainforest Alliance and Amazon Watch. They're working to raise awareness and change laws.

2. Write letters. Share your opinions with politicians. Tell companies to make sure their practices don't harm the environment.

3. Take a good look at your own habits. If we reduce the amount of meat we eat and paper we use, we can reduce deforestation.

Looking for the cover quiz? After you sign in, click on the Resources tab to search Teaching Resources for printable versions of all our quizzes.

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On the afternoon of August 19, smoke and ash filled the sky over São Paulo, Brazil, blocking the sun. The smoke was coming from the Amazon rain forest, hundreds of miles away. There, a record number of fires were raging....

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https://earther.gizmodo.com/hurricane-dorian-batters-the-carolinas-leaving-200-000-1837899833

by Ella, Lilyanna and Desmond

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hurricane dorian knocks out power for 200 000 us people

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After hammering the Bahamas and leaving at least 20 dead, Hurricane Dorian began raking the south-east US seaboard on Thursday.

The Carolina coast was hit by howling, window-rattling winds and sideways rain, spinning off tornadoes and knocking out power to more than 200,000 homes and businesses as the storm pushed north toward the dangerously exposed Outer Banks.
Hurricane Dorian: 'generational devastation' in Bahamas, says PM
After landfall over Abaco and Grand Bahama on Sunday, Dorian squatted over the Bahamas as the island nation's strongest hurricane on record, leaving widespread devastation. Category 5 winds of up to 185mph obliterated entire neighborhoods and triggered a humanitarian crisis.

The storm weakened substantially, dropping to a category 2, before increasing to category 3 late on Wednesday. It then dropped back to a category 2, with winds of 110mph still a threat to hundreds of miles of coastline. It was expected to gradually weaken through Saturday, said the US National Hurricane Center (NHC).

Dorian swept past Florida at a relatively safe distance, grazed Georgia and then began hugging the South Carolina coastline.

interactive map

"Get to safety and stay there," North Carolina's governor, Roy Cooper, said. "This won't be a brush-by. Whether it comes ashore or not, the eye of the storm will be close enough to cause extensive damage in North Carolina."

An estimated 3 million people in Florida, Georgia and the Carolinas were warned to evacuate as the storm closed in. Navy ships were ordered to ride it out at sea and military aircraft were moved inland.

At least two deaths were reported on the US mainland, in Florida and North Carolina, both involving men who fell while getting ready for the storm.

The NHC projected track showed Dorian passing near or over North Carolina's Outer Banks on Friday, lashing the thin line of islands that stick out from the US coast like a boxer's chin. Dorian was then expected to peel away.

"I think we're in for a great big mess," said Leslie Lanier, who decided to stay behind and boarded up her home and bookstore on Ocracoke Island on the Outer Banks.

"We are thinking maybe we should have moved the books higher because of storm surge," Lanier said. "But we're kind of to the point where we can't do much more."

About 830,000 people were under mandatory evacuation orders on the South Carolina coast alone. The NHC forecast as much as 15in of rain for the coastal Carolinas, with flash-flooding likely.

In Charleston, South Carolina, a historic port city of handsome antebellum homes on a peninsula that is prone to flooding, the wind sent sheets of rain sideways, thunder boomed in the night sky and power flickered on and off as the storm closed in. More than two dozen blocks were closed by flooding, stores and restaurants downtown were boarded up with wood and corrugated metal.
Trump shows fake hurricane map in apparent bid to validate incorrect tweet
The hurricane's approach coincided with a rising tide in the afternoon that forecasters said could worsen flooding in the city.

Dorian also apparently spun off at least one tornado in North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, damaging several homes. Another twister touched down in the beach town of Emerald Isle, North Carolina, mangling and overturning several trailer homes. No immediate injuries were reported.

By late morning in coastal Wilmington, North Carolina, just above the South Carolina line, heavy rain fell sideways, trees bent in the wind and traffic lights swayed.

At 11am Thursday the hurricane was centered about 50 miles south-east of Charleston, moving north at 8mph with winds of 110mph extending about 60 miles outward.

In Georgia, evacuation orders covering hundreds of thousands along the coast were lifted after the shoreline was largely spared overnight.

Tybee Island's mayor, Jason Buelterman, said the beach community of 3,000 came through without flooding and the lone highway linking the island to Savannah on the mainland remained open.

"If the worst that comes out of this is people blame others for calling evacuations, then that's wonderful," he said.
Topics

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Associated Press in Charleston, South Carolina

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Hurricane Dorian knocks out power to more than 200,000 as it rattles US

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After hammering the Bahamas and leaving at least 20 dead, Hurricane Dorian began raking the south-east US seaboard on Thursday. The Carolina coast was hit by howling, window-rattling winds and sideways rain, spinning off tornadoes and knocking out power to more than 200,000 homes and businesses as the storm pushed north toward the dangerously exposed Outer Banks.

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by logan and paul

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supermarket group agrees to pay 300000$  penalty for HCFC leaks

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USA: Southeastern Grocers (SEG) and its subsidiaries BI-LO LLC and Winn-Dixie Stores has agreed to pay a $300,000 civil penalty for alleged violations relating to leaks of ozone-depleting refrigerants.

The company has agreed to reduce emissions of ozone-depleting refrigerant from equipment at 576 stores under a proposed settlement with the US Department of Justice and the US Environmental Protection Agency to resolve alleged violations of the Clean Air Act. Under the settlement and in addition to the $300,000 civil penalty, SEG will also spend an estimated $4.2m over the next three years to reduce coolant leaks from refrigerators and other equipment and improve company-wide compliance.

In addition to BI-LO and Winn-Dixie Stores, the group also operates Fresco y Más and Harveys Supermarket outlets. The 576 stores are located in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina.

SEG is alleged to have violated the US Clean Air Act by failing to promptly repair leaks of ozone-depleting substances, failing to keep adequate servicing records of its refrigeration equipment and failing to provide information about its compliance record.

"This consent decree will help assure SEG's future compliance with the Clean Air Act's ozone-depletion programme - by requiring leak monitoring, centralised computer record keeping, and searchable electronic reporting to EPA," said assistant attorney general Jeffrey Bossert Clark of the Department of Justice's Environment and Natural Resources Division.

"Through this settlement, Southeastern Grocers will implement concrete steps to reduce leaks of ozone depleting gases from the refrigeration equipment in their stores," said EPA assistant administrator for enforcement and compliance assurance Susan Bodine. "These steps will not only help to prevent damage to the environment, but should also help save energy."

SEG will now implement a corporate refrigerant compliance management system to comply with federal stratospheric ozone regulations and to detect and repair leaks through a new bi-monthly leak monitoring programme. In addition, SEG will achieve and maintain an annual corporate-wide average leak rate of 17% through 2022, well below the US grocery store sector average of 25%.

The agreement says that SEG must also use non-ozone depleting "advanced refrigerants" at all new stores, and an additional 15 existing, that currently use mainly the HCFCs R22, R407A and R408A.

"Advanced refrigerants" are defined as R744, R448A, R449A, R513A, R450A, "or an equivalent EPA approved refrigerant". The agreement ties SEG to a company-wide average leak rate that is at or below 21% in year one, 19% in the second year, and 17% in year three. Failure to achieve those targets will result in further penalties.

EPA regulations issued under the Clean Air Act require that owners or operators of commercial refrigeration equipment that contain over 50lb of ozone-depleting refrigerants repair any leaks within 30 days.

The settlement is the fourth in a series of national grocery store refrigerant cases, including cases previously filed against Safeway, Costco Wholesale and Trader Joe's.

The settlement is subject to a 30-day public comment period and final court approval.

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Supermarket group agrees to pay $300,000 penalty for HCFC leaks - Cooling Post

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USA: Southeastern Grocers (SEG) and its subsidiaries BI-LO LLC and Winn-Dixie Stores has agreed to pay a $300,000 civil penalty for alleged violations relating to leaks of ozone-depleting refrigerants. The company has agreed to reduce emissions of ozone-depleting refrigerant from equipment at 576 stores under a proposed settlement with the US Department of Justice and ...

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Ahead of the thrilling climax to the World Cup between France and Croatia, another record relating to the tournament was set in Shanghai, China.

On Sunday 15 July, work by more than half a million people from cities across China culminated in the completion of a giant mosaic to set a new record for CapitaLand Retail of the Largest sticker mosaic (image).

The picture included the "ace" players of 32 teams and their national landmarks in Russia 2018, forming a huge 385.3 m² (4,147 ft² 33 in²) puzzle composed of 154,000 stickers, each measuring 5 cm x 5 cm.

Work on the mosaic started on the opening day of the tournament with the mosaic divided into 35 pieces and sent to CapitaLand shopping malls across the country for people to complete.

The separate pieces were were then delivered to Shanghai for final completion with the final pieces assembled at CapitaLand's Xinzhuang shopping mall in a district of Shanghai on the eve of the World Cup final in Moscow.

Could your company use a Guinness World Records title attempt to launch a new product or raise brand awareness? Visit our Business Solutions section to find out how we can help your brand be the biggest and boldest - or get in touch today.

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More than 500,000 people help create world's largest sticker mosaic for the World Cup

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Ahead of the thrilling climax to the World Cup between France and Croatia, another record relating to the tournament was set in Shanghai, China. On Sunday 15 July, work by more than half a million people from cities across China culminated in the completion of a giant mosaic to set a new record for CapitaLand Retail of the Largest sticker mosaic (image) .

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Article : Media deleates 200 000 Russian troll tweets.
Link: Located at the bottom"

Article: More than 400 000 unfilled jobs in canada!
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NBC News is publishing its database of more than 200,000 tweets that Twitter has tied to "malicious activity" from Russia-linked accounts during the 2016 U.S. presidential election.

These accounts, working in concert as part of large networks, pushed hundreds of thousands of inflammatory tweets, from fictitious tales of Democrats practicing witchcraft to hardline posts from users masquerading as Black Lives Matter activists. Investigators have traced the accounts to a Kremlin-linked propaganda outfit founded in 2013 known as the Internet Research Agency (IRA). The organization has been assessed by the U.S. Intelligence Community to be part of a Russian state-run effort to influence the outcome of the 2016 U.S. presidential race. And they're not done.

"There should be no doubt that Russia perceives its past efforts as successful and views the 2018 US midterm elections as a potential target for Russian influence operations," Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats told the Senate Intelligence Committee Tuesday.

"The Russians utilize this tool because it's relatively cheap, it's low risk, it offers what they perceive as plausible deniability and it's proven to be effective at sowing division," he told the annual hearing on worldwide threats. "We expect Russia to continue using propaganda, social media, false flag personas, sympathetic spokesmen, and other means of influence to try to build on its wide range of operations and exacerbate social and political fissures in the United States."

"Frankly, the United States is under attack," he said.

The depth of this problem is still being understood. In January, Twitter emailed nearly 700,000 users to tell them they may have engaged with the Russian accounts. Less than two weeks later, Twitter announced the number of users notified had more than doubled.

Twitter said it has a "commitment to transparency" and has handed over to Congress a list of 3,814 account names it linked to the IRA through third-party information and by analyzing accounts that had purchased promoted tweets during the election. Twitter has since suspended those accounts.

But when Twitter suspends accounts, it deletes their tweets from public view and demands that anyone else using its data delete the tweets, too.

Experts say the social media network shouldn't apply the same policies to gadget spammers as to evidence of foreign election interference.

"Twitter's knee jerk reaction is to purge," said David Carroll, an associate professor of media design at the New School. "What it does is erase history in an almost Orwellian way."

At the request of NBC News, three sources familiar with Twitter's data systems cross-referenced the list of names released by Congress, excluding any account that Twitter later restored, to create a partial database of tweets that could be recovered from the suspended accounts. The sources asked to remain anonymous to avoid any politicization of their work or being identified as possibly violating Twitter's developer policy.

NBC News has already used the data to expose how Russian accounts impersonated everyday Americans and drew hundreds of millions of followers, exploiting terrorist attacks, the debates and other breaking news events. Our investigations revealed how the accounts pushed graphic, racist and conspiracy theory-filled disinformation, while flattering, arguing and cajoling more than 40 U.S. politicians, media figures and celebrities into interacting with and amplifying their propaganda.

Despite Twitter's pledges to crack down, Russian trolls and bots are still exploiting the social media platform to interfere with elections, including our midterms. To help shine a light on this persistent threat to democracy, NBC News is open sourcing its data.

If you publish using the data, please credit NBC News, link to this page, and let us know. Send questions and projects to ben.popken@nbcuni.com or @bpopken.

Regular reader? Download streamlined spreadsheet (29 mb) with just usernames, tweet and timestamps. We recommend you right click on links and select "save link as" or similar, otherwise it may take a long time to load in your browser.

View full data for ten influential accounts in Google Sheets

Researcher? Download tweets.csv (50 mb) and users.csv with full underlying data

Explore a graph database in Neo4j

For help getting started with the graph database prepared by our partners at Neo4j's Data Journalism Accelerator program, whose software powered the Panama Papers and Paradise Papers investigations, read this.

To recreate a link to an individual tweet found in the spreadsheet, replace "user_key" in https://twitter.com/user_key/status/tweet_id with the screenname from the "user_key" field and "tweet_id" with the number in the "tweet_id" field.

Following the links will lead to a suspended page on Twitter. But some copies of the tweets as they originally appeared, including images, can be found by entering the links on webcaches like the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine and archive.is.
Additional reporting by Maura Barrett. Update: This database initially included a user whose account was restored by Twitter after the company provided the list of accounts published by Congress. We have since updated our methodology to exclude any such account.

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Twitter deleted Russian troll tweets. So we published more than 200,000 of them.

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NBC News is publishing its database of more than 200,000 tweets that Twitter has tied to "malicious activity" from Russia-linked accounts during the 2016 U.S. presidential election. These accounts, working in concert as part of large networks, pushed hundreds of thousands of inflammatory tweets, from fictitious tales of Democrats practicing witchcraft to hardline posts from users masquerading as Black Lives Matter activists.

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By: Mrs. Mnich