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1912 - A republic forms - end of Qing dynasty  

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1912 - A republic forms - end of Qing dynasty  

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dynasties were often established before the complete overthrow of an existing reign, or continued for a time after complete over trow of an existing reign, or continued for a time after the had been defeated

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historical events
March 1 - Henry Pu Yi crowned Emperor Kang Teh of Manchuria
March 1 - Primo Carnera beats Tommy Loughran in 15 for heavyweight boxing title
March 2 - Union Pacific tests light-weight high-speed passenger train, Omaha

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For the Allies and for Japan itself, the Japanese surrender in August 1945 signaled the arrival of peace. For china, it marked the resumption of the civil war between chiang kai-shek's National party and Mao Zedongs Chinese.

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the Chinese revolution of 1949 on October 1, 1949, Chinese communist leader Mao Zedong declared the creation of the peoples republic of china

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the great leap forward of the peoples republic of china was an economic and social campaign by the communist party of china from 1958 to 1962

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in 1966, china's communist leader Mao Zedong launched what became known as the cultural revolution in order to reassert his authority over the Chinese government.

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the Tienanmen square protests of 1989, commonly known in mainland china as the June fourth incident, were student led demonstrations in Beijing, the capital of the peoples republic of china, in 1989

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chiang was known as chungcheng, was a political and military leader who served as the leader of the republic of china between 1928 and 1975

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xixian was a Chinese revolutionary and politician. he was the paramount leader of the peoples republic of china from 1978 until his retirement in 1989