# data[].attributes.body
Para 1
Author(s)/Date: Young(2002)
higher education research institute 2003, Cerrito and Levi (1999)

Aim: Is to find out the reason why students are spending lesser time on studying outside class.

Research subject: Freshman

Main Findings:
1) Freshman from the older days spend more time studying outside the class during their senior years.
2) The time studying by most students nowadays is dramatically below the time-honoured rule of thumb.

# data[].attributes.body
Para 2
Author(s)/Date:
1)Pascarella and Terenzini (1991)
2)Lahmers and Zulauf(2000)
3)Young, Klemz ,and
Murphy(2003)
4)Schmidt(1983)
5)Ackerman and Gross(2003)

Aim:
1)To relate significantly to their first-year cumulative grade point average

Research Subject:
1)college student

Main Findings:
Effort and time spent studying influenced learning performance

# data[].attributes.body
Para2
Author(s)/Date:
1)Pascarella and
Terenzini(1991)

2)Lahmers and Zulauf(2000)

3)Young, Klemz ,and
Murphy(2003)

4)Schmidt(1983)

5)Ackerman and Gross(2003)

Aim:
To investigate if effort,time spent and study habit will influence learning performance.

Research Subject:
College students

Main Findings:
Effort and time spent studying influenced learning performance.

# data[].attributes.body
Para 5

Author(s)/Date:
Zuriff (2003)
Stinebrickner (2004)

Aim:
To explore the phenomenon of student time use and its role in academic performance.

Research Subject:
Students

Main Findings:
The variable that students can control, the time students use and it´s role in academic performance.

# data[].attributes.body
Paragraph 4
Author(s)/Date:
Barling, Kelloway, and Cheung (1996)

Aim:
To moderate the relationship between high management practices and performance of salespeople

Research Subject:
Salespeople, Students

Main Findings:
1) Motivation or stress moderate the relationship between times spent on studies and work and academic performance.

# data[].attributes.body
Paragraph 1

Author(s)/Date:
1)Young (2002)
2) Higher Education Research Institute (2003)
3) Cerrito and Levi (1999)

Aim: To find out how much time is a college student expected to devote to study outside of class for each credit hour he or she is taking.

Research subject: College Students.

Main findings: Time spent studying by most students is dramatically below the time expected.

# data[].attributes.body
Paragraph 3

Author(s)/Date:
Curtis&Lucus (2001)
Gose (1998)
Strauss&Volkwein (2002)
Wilkie&Jones (1994)
Bennett (2003)
Goddard (2003)

Aim:
To investigate the relationship between work and academic performance

Research Subjects:
Students

Main in findings:
Although research shows that more students now have jobs, it is not known for certain how this affects academic performance.

# data[].attributes.body
Paragraph 3
Author(s)/Date:
1)Curtis &Lucus,2001
2)Gose 1998
3)Strauss & Volkwein 2002
4)Wilkie & Jones 1994
5)Bennett 2003
6)Goddard 2003
AIm: To find out the relationship between time spent working and academic performance
Research Subjects :
1)College freshmans
Main Findings:
Student study time is decreasing ,and research also indicates that a growing number of students work, and the number of hours these students work each week is increasing