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White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so that objects which appear white in person are rendered white in your photo. Proper camera white balance has to take into account the "color temperature" of a light source, which refers to the relative warmth or coolness of white light.

How Does It Work?
Take a photo of the gray card you need to make sure there is NOTHING else in the shot. You should see nothing but the card. If you have one without a target on it, your camera will not be able to focus on it, so switch to manual focus and take the shot. It's okay if it is not sharp – that doesn't matter. You should have something that looks like this. If you see anything other than gray – get closer!

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The Kelvin scale is an absolute thermodynamic temperature scale using as its null point absolute zero, the temperature at which all thermal motion ceases in the classical description of thermodynamics. The kelvin (symbol: K) is the base unit of temperature in the International System of Units (SI).

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In traditional (film) photography ISO (or ASA) was the indication of how sensitive a film was to light. It was measured in numbers (you’ve probably seen them on films – 100, 200, 400, 800 etc). The lower the number the lower the sensitivity of the film and the finer the grain in the shots you’re taking.

In Digital Photography ISO measures the sensitivity of the image sensor. The same principles apply as in film photography – the lower the number the less sensitive your camera is to light and the finer the grain.

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The lower the ISO number, the less sensitive it is to the light, while a higher ISO number increases the sensitivity of your camera. The component within your camera that can change sensitivity is called “image sensor” or simply “sensor”.

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International Standards Organization

ISO stands for International Standards Organization, and it is a standardized industry scale for measuring sensitivity to light. This can be used in relation to how sensitive camera film is to light, but more commonly today, it pertains to the sensitivity of a digital image sensor.

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1 ISO 1 – ISO 99

2 ISO 100 – ISO 199

3 ISO 200 – ISO 999

4 ISO 1000 – ISO 4999

5 ISO 5000 – ISO 899

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The process I used to make this photogram was that I placed objects directly onto a light sensitive paper also known as photo sensitive paper and then exposed it to light for eight seconds.

After that I then placed it into three chemicals. The first one was the developer which is a chemicals that converts the hidden image into a visible image then I put it in the fix which stabilises the image, removing the unexposed silver halide remaining on the photosensitive paper,
And Lastly the stop which stops all chemical reactions.

This technique ended up giving me a great end result with a clear view of the objects placed on the light sensitve paper.

Yes this is what i intended and i didnt come across any difficuklits when doing this.

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The mood I used to capture this image was fun. The type of light used was natural/warm light to make it look like a sunny day. i controlled the light by changing the ISO to 100 and white balance to orange.
The equipment used was a digital camera, natural light and an  SD card. I used the technique of photographing the birds because it looked like they were having a nice time enjoying the weather by the river.

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Analysis of Photograph

Jomo Kenyatta was a Kenyan anti-colonial activist and politician who governed Kenya as its Prime Minister from 1963 to 1964. He was also the first President of Kenya from 1964 to 1978. He was the country's first black head of government and played a major role in the transformation of Kenya from a colony of the British Empire into an independent republic. He was an Ideologically African nationalist and conservative who led Kenyas African National Union (KANU) party from 1961 until his death.

The photographer controlled the formal elements by using a plane background so that the image of Jomo stands out and is the main topic of the photo. He used a portrait camera angle and showed only the top half of Jomo so that it looks professional seeing as he was a prime minister.

The mood used looks very calm and effective, It also has a relaxed atmosphere which gives a natural setting.

Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jomo_Kenyatta

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The ISO used in this picture is 800

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The ISO used in this picture is 600

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The ISO used in this picture is 400

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The ISO used in this picture is 200 and as shown in the picture it has increased the brightness making the image look lighter

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The ISO used in this picture is 100 which is why the picture looks natural because it was taken with natural light.

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The process I used to create these two images was that I exposed the pinhole to light so that light could go through the hole and reflect on the photosensitive paper.

The end result came out very well because the timing was done correctly and the amount of light let in the pinhole camera wasn't too much or too little.

This image came out bettr than what i expected because my first two attempts were not either overly exposed or underly exposed.

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I created this by getting a pin and pushing it through the pringle packet to make a pinhole camera.

The end result was great because it worked like an actual camera once i managed how much time i needed to use to allow light in so that the sensitive paper got a clear image and not a over exposed or under exposed image like shown on my pinhole camera 1.

i didnt exerperience and problems when making this pinhole.

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The process I used to create these two images was that I exposed the pinhole to light so that light could go through the hole and reflect on the photosensitive paper.

The end result for the first image at the top was overly exposed and the white image at the bottom was underlly exposed. The overly ecxpoed image was caused by me allowing to much sunlight onto the photosenisitve paper and the underly exposed image was cause by me not alloiwing enough light on to the photosensitive paper.

Yes i experinced some difficulties when attemting this. This was because sometimes I couldnt pull of the celotape because it was on to tight when the timer had already started.

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https://sway.com/CbXuptADGrD9V91s?ref=Link