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The big bang theory created the universe, which then later created our solar system, which included earth. As earth was developing it formed life. Thus through revolution it created us-humans. The mountains and volcanoes are a result of earth plate boundaries below the surface (crust). The rocks are a result of the volcano activity for example magma cools and hardens into igneous rock. Voila this is how it all came together

I predict that in the future, we will continue to shrink and expand....

I think that earth in time, we may either get smoked by an asteroid and wipe everything out or our sun will expand into a black-hole and swallow the earth!

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I have attached a short video that describes the different plate boundaries.

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Uploaded by getonmyLovell on 2014-06-02.

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What is The Big Bang Theory | Mocomi Kids

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http://mocomi.com/ presents: What Is The Big Bang Theory. Learn how the Big Bang gave life to earth. Find out about alternate theories of how the universe began. The Big Bang Theory is an explanation that shows the origin of the stars, planets, galaxies and the Universe as a whole.

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Writer, M. W. (2011, October 21). The Big Bang: What Really Happened at Our Universe's Birth? Retrieved January 19, 2018, from https://www.space.com/13347-big-bang-origins-universe-birth.html

Science, N. (n.d.). Our Solar System - In Depth | Planets - NASA Solar System Exploration. Retrieved January 19, 2018, from https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/solarsystem/indepth

Hoag, G. (2017-18). Earth and Space. [PowerPoint slides].
retrieved from https://sites.google.com/site/ccihoag/home/snc2p

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Attached below is a picture of how the big bang expanded into the universe as we now know it (Writer, M. W).

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There are 3 basic types of rocks. Igneous rock. which occur when magma from a volcano is spit out and cools and hardens. Metamorphic rock which occur from heat and pressure of Earth. Sedimentary rock, which is layers of different organisms like plants or animals (Hoag, G).

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Divergent boundaries

along ocean floor in the fracture zone is what causes Earthquakes. If a earthquake happens in the ocean it can cause a tsunami which can be pretty deadly and cause lots of damage to inshore countries like Florida or islands like Haiti (Hoag, G).

Convergent boundaries

ocean-ocean is the formation of volcanic islands.

two converging plates can be formed into a larger continent

ocean-continent can form mountains or volcanoes depending on the density of the plates (Hoag, G)

Transform boundaries occur when two plates slide by each other.

Earth started off as a super-continent of Africa and South America called Gondwana. The rest of the continents joined years later , and formed the super-continent known as Pangaea. Then later they dispersed as a result of tectonic activity creating the continents we know today (Hoag, G).

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As we learned in class, humans have not been around for long. It''s been proven we did not evolve directly from apes, that is just the Hollywood version. It was a long process of evolution that finally brought us here during the Quaternary (Cenozoic era). We are a very young species and have only been in existence for around 200,000 of Earths 4.6 billion years (Hoag, G).

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What makes up the stars and the planets in our solar system?

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What makes up the stars and the planets in our solar system?

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Our solar system consists of one sun, eight planets and billions of billions of stars. We are part of the milky way galaxy which is one of the many many galaxies in the universe.  According to NASA, "Our solar system formed about 4.5 billion years ago from a dense interstellar gas and dust"(Science, N). Once the cloud of dust collapsed it created a solar nebula. Gravity pulled everything to the centre which NASA states is what made up the sun "(70% Hydrogen, 28% Helium and 2% other elements)"(Science, N). Due to the suns gravitational pull on other celestial bodies it led to bits of other elements to bump into each other and clump together which is what formed our planets. NASA explains what the leftovers in our solar system, "The asteroid belt is made of bits and pieces of the early solar system that could never quite come together into a planet. Other smaller leftover pieces became asteroids, comets, meteoroids, and small, irregular moons."(Science, N).

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Although we don't know for sure how the universe began, many scientists, theorists and physicists agree on the Big Bang theory.  The big bang Theory describes the universe as starting off as a little pea sized shape and expanding within a matter of seconds and blew up! "Our universe expanded and many scientists believe that the universe is continuing to do so" (Writer, M. W). It was further stated that it spent half a million years as a hot energy cloud of matter and antimatter, which annihilated itself for the most part, leaving behind only the left over matter.  As the universe expanded it led to the release of the elements such as hydrogen and helium which play an important role of how galaxies were formed (Hoag, G).