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[2015, Mills, T]

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Espinosa, R, 2017, People affected by Hurricane Marie, AP, accessed Dec 11, 2017, http://www.concordmonitor.com/Raw-sewage-contaminating-waters-in-Puerto-Rico-after-Maria-13154192

Fair Cap Project, 2015, The Fair Cap Project web page, Fair Cap, accessed Nov 22 – December 19, 2017, www.faircap.org

Hoglund, K.H, 2016, Contaminated water from Flint, Michigan taps by Kari Haraldsdatter Hoglund, 123RF.com, access Dec 11, 2017, http://www.faim.org/help-for-flint-water-crisis-chelation-therapy

Humanitarian Innovation Fund, 2016, HIF Fair Cap description page, accessed Dec 11, 2017, http://www.elrha.org/map-location/faircap-open-water-filter/

www.instructables.com, 2015, Parts of the Fair Cap filter, Fair Cap, accessed Dec 11, 2017, http://www.instructables.com/id/Open-Source-3D-Printed-Water-Filter/

Marrier, A, 2017, A father carries a son over a broken bridge in Bangladesh, Oxfam, accessed Dec 11, 2017, https://www.oxfam.org/

Mills, T, 2015, Slide of usable water in the world, Earth’s Water Lesson #1: slide 15/18, accessed Dec 11, 2017, http://slideplayer.com/slide/8999037/

O’Neal, R, 2016, Water loaded onto Bahamas Royal Defense force ship, Florida Keys News Bureau, access Dec 11, 2017, http://miami.cbslocal.com/2016/10/07/hurricane-relief-supplies-donated-by-keys-residents-headed-to-bahamas/

Wiggans, K, 2017, Mother and children gathering safe drinking water in Yemen, Oxfam, accessed Dec 11, 2017, https://www.oxfam.org/

United Nations Water Global analysis and assessment of Sanitation and Drinking water, Graph displaying number of people without safe drinking water, United Nations, access Dec 11, 2017, https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/billions-people-safe-drinking-water-remains-reach

Warren, J, 2015, Dorcas retrieving water from watering hole photo by John Warren, World Vision, accessed Dec 11, 2017, https://www.worldvision.org/clean-water-news-stories/clean-water-dorcas

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Mother and children gathering safe drinking water in Yemen. [2017, Kate Wiggans]

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A father carries a son over a broken bridge in Bangladesh, Oxfam. [2017, Marrier, A]

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The Fair Cap Project was selected by the Humanitarian Innovation Fund to research, develop, produce and implement the project in 2016. [2016, HIF]
As part of the HIF funding, they are partnered with Oxfam which provides advice and field testing of the filters in emergency water situations. [2017, Oxfam]
Fair Cap says it, "continues to  test pathogen reduction using water sources in the field certifying the purifying effectiveness." [2016, HIF]

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Digital open source filter cap designs file. [2015, www.instructables.com

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Various sized filters for various applications. [2015, Fair Cap]

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Water loaded onto Bahamas Defense force ship for hurricane relief. [2016, O'neal]

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(left) Hollow fiber membranes, anti-microbial
(center) Upper cap filled with activated charcoal [2015, www. instructables.com]

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Currently the most expensive part of the filter is the hollow fiber membranes. Fair Cap is trying to innovate a means create the tiny fibers in a bundles in a 3D printable file. [2016, Fair Cap Update Blog]

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Due to it's small size and adaptability, the fair cap can be transported and stored much more efficiently. [2015, Fair Cap]

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The goal is to make the cap low cost enough to be used in low income regions where there is a lack of waste reclamation infrastructure. Current prototypes cost between $3 - 5/unit. With high volumes, and 3D printing technology, the hope is to bring down the cost to $1 or less than 1 cent/liter. [2015, Fair Cap]

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1.8 million people die each year from preventable water-borne diseases.

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Puerto Ricans bathing in raw sewage contaminated waters after Hurricane Marie. [2017, AP, Espinosa]

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Brown Water from a tap during Flint, Michigan Water Crisis. [2016, Kari Haraldsdatter Hoglund ]

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Dorcas takes water from a water hole where animals drink, bath, defecate and die. [2015, World Vision, Jon Warren]

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Water is an essential part of life. The Fair Cap project aims, "to create a tool for our survival during disasters: purifying contaminated water such as during natural disaster situations (earthquakes, floods, etc.), during refugee migrations (to provide a portable water purifying solution for improved living conditions during long distance traveling and at refugee camps), and for people living in urban and rural areas in developing countries under unhealthy non-hygienic conditions." [2016, HIF]
Clean water technologies should be shared and open sourced, to innovate on design and make them accessible for the people who need them most." [2015, Fair Cap]

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MSc London School of Economics. Bachelor’s UT Austin

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The design and specifications of the Fair Cap is free and open everyone to use and make improvements. Researchers, scientists, microbiologist, designers and engineers are encouraged to continue developing better designs, production and materials. [2015, Fair Cap]

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The Fair Cap project aims to develop an affordable, portable, durable $1 filtration system that fits into a bottle cap that can be screwed onto any existing water bottle. The bottle can be filled from any lake, stream, river or well and drank directly. A system that does not require electricity. [2015, Fair Cap]

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https://player.vimeo.com/video/120599681

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Imagine if you could get a portable tiny anti-bacterial water filter that could be screwed into any plastic bottle which would allow you to safely drink any available water, from a stream, from a lake, from a water pond? Imagine what it would mean for a poor family in Africa to be able to get this filter for just $1?
To know more go to www.faircap.org

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Over 1 billion people on earth have no easy access to clean water

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Clean, fresh water is the basic component of life. Yet around the world, billions lack the access to safe, drinking water.

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[2015, Fair Cap]