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Douglass was just a little boy and his master forced him to watch his aunt be put in this position to prepare to be beat. The slaves have no control on what is happening to them, if they try to push away or stop the master, the worse the outcome will be.

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Douglass is explaining that the master has so much authority over the slaves and when the slaves hear his voice they automatically listen and do what they are asked.

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This would be an example of loneliness or sadness. Fredrick never got the chance to experience his life with his mother always by his side.

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In the narrative of Fredrick Douglass, the author states, " I never saw my mother, to know her as such, more than four or five times in my life..." (pg. 1).

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In chapter 3, Douglass kind of describes Colonel Lloyd as hard, and mean. "When he spoke, a slave must stand, listen and tremble; and such was literally the case" (pg 31).

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The author describes a situation in which his aunt is a victim of being beat, "After crossing her hands, he tied them with a strong rope, and led her to a stool under a large hook in the joist, put in for the purpose" (pg.4).

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Pathos means to have some sort of an emotion: sadness, happiness, anger, fear, etc.

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Logos means to have some sort of logic/evidence to prove an argument.

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Ethos means to be characterized as something or someone.