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In 1962, the Nobel Prize in Physiology of Medicine was awarded to James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The Nobel committee does not give posthumous prizes.

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Franklin died from cancer in 1958.

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In 1953, both Wilkins and Franklin published papers on their X-ray data in the same Nature issue with Watson and Crick's paper on the structure of DNA.

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Watson and crick were struggling to find the structure of DNA at the time, so Wilkins stole Franklin's data and showed it to Watson and Crick, without Franklin's consent.

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Rosalind Franklin found the structure of DNA.

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She was to set up and improve the x-ray crystallography unit at the king's college, where scientist Maurice Wilkins was already using x-ray crystallography to try to solve the DNA problem.

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Rosalind got a 3-year research scholarship at King's University.

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Franklin studied physics and chemistry in school.

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By the age of 15, Franklin knew that she wanted to become a scientist.