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Choose whether each sentence bellow is true or false

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Read the text, then answer the following statements True (T) or False (F)

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Report Text for Listening Exercise about Animal

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Report Text for Listening Exercise about Animal

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Report Text for Listening Exercise about Animal

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The Differences between Report and Descriptive Text

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The Differences between Report and Descriptive Text

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What is the differences between report and descriptive text? Here is the outline. As we have studied, English texts which should be studied at high schools are 13 kinds of text. Some of them are very different but some are very similar. Ones that are very similar are:

Now we are talking about some differences between report and descriptive text in English.

Some text types are quite difficult to differ. Such report and descriptive text have the similarity in the social function and generic structure. However if they are analyzed carefully, the slight difference between the two text types will reveal.

The purpose of the two texts are to give the live-description of the object/participant. Both the report and descriptive text try to show rather than tell the reader about the factual condition of the object. Readers by themselves will catch the impressive point of the object through that showing writing style. What make different, between report and descriptive text, is the scope of the written object. If we talk about, eg: bicycle, it belongs to report text. It will talk about bicycle in general; its parts, physical strength, function for certain people or other general characters of bike. In the other hand, descriptive text will convey more focus, for example "my bicycle" with its specific characters; colour, length, wheel style, etc.

In short, report text describes the way of certain things and frequently refer to phenomenon of nature, animal and scientific object. Mostly, report is written after getting careful observation. This scientific and technical sense make clearer difference from descriptive text. The way of descriptive text in showing thing is based on the objective fact of the thing. It describe the specific thing simply as the thing is.

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The Differences between Report and Descriptive Text

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What is the differences between report and descriptive text? Here is the outline. As we have studied, English texts which should be studied at high schools are 13 kinds of text. Some of them are very different but some are very similar.

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Again FreeEnglishCourse.info gives you an example of report text. We know this types of text can be about things and cases in class form. So report text can about a specific thing in our home for instance. If talk about man, report text will describe men in general, not man which talked to me yesterday. This broad scope is making it differ from a descriptive sample.

Today we have a very shot example of report text about our body. Let's see it!
Human Body Energy - Example of Report Text
Human body is actually a living machine and is like all other machines. This living machine needs fuel to supply it with energy. The fuel is provided by the food which we eat. However do we know how much we need to stay healthy?
The energy value of food is usually measured in calories. A calorie is the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 degree C. The number of calories which people need per day varies. It depends on the activity which the people are involved in. For example; people will need more calories for standing than for sitting, people need more for running than for walking, etc.
The energy which is provided by food is in the form of three kinds of chemical substances. They are carbohydrate, protein and fat. Carbohydrate provides 8.8 calories per gram (cal/gm) of energy, protein 4.0 cal/gm and fat 8.0 cal/gm. Each food contains different proportion of these substances.These three chemical substances are all important for body staying healthy.

Report Text Notes
Report often starts discussion with brief definition or classification about the thing discussed. The first paragraph matches with the brief definition of body energy.
After brief definition or classification paragraph, report text is commonly followed by the important fact about the topic. The second and third paragraphs tell the important information about the body energy; how it comes from and what form it is available.
Report text is commonly featuring technical or scientific term. Calories, carbohydrate, protein, fat etc are some of the example.

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Human Body Energy: Example of Report Text

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Again FreeEnglishCourse.info gives you an example of report text. We know this types of text can be about things and cases in class form. So report text can about a specific thing in our home for instance. If talk about man, report text will describe men in general, not man which talked to me yesterday.

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A mangrove is a tropical marine tree. Mangroves have special aerial roots and salt-filtering tap roots which enable them to thrive in brackish water. Brackish water is salty but not as salty as sea water. Mangrove trees are commonly planted and found in coastal areas. Mangroves can serve as walls of protection for natural disaster in coastal area like tsunami. According to BBC News, healthy mangrove forests had helped save lives in the Asia disaster tsunami and people tended to respect these natural barriers even more, especially after the tsunami.
There are several species of mangrove tree found all over the world. Some prefer more salinity, while others like to be very-close to a large fresh water source such as river. Some prefer areas that are sheltered from waves. Some species have their roots covered with sea water every day during high tide. Other species grow on dry land but are still part of the ecosystem. The Times of India reported that rare species of mangrove had been found and was also known as the looking-glass tree, probably because the leaves are silver-coated.
Mangroves need to keep their trunk and leave above the surface of the water. Yet they also need to be firmly attached to the ground so they are not moved by waves.
Any part of root that appears above the water flows oxygen to the plant under water surface. as the soil begin to build up, these roots procedure additional roots that become embedded in the soil.

Keyword: teks descriptive tentang hutan bakau dalam bahasa inggris, Cerita b inggris tentang vacation mangrave, soal bahasa inggris mangrove trees

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Example of Report Text about Mangrove Trees

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A mangrove is a tropical marine tree. Mangroves have special aerial roots and salt-filtering tap roots which enable them to thrive in brackish water. Brackish water is salty but not as salty as sea water. Mangrove trees are commonly planted and found in coastal areas.

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The forming of a tornado can be very quick. Sometimes it can form in a minute or less. A tornado can travel across the ground at high speeds, then it can suddenly vanish. Most tornadoes last less than twenty minutes and travel less than 15 miles.

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Types of Volcanic Eruptions
Volcanic eruptions have caused some of the worst disasters in the world. They can wipe out entire cities and kill thousands of people.
The name of volcano comes from Roman term. It derives from VULCAN which is the name of Roman fire god. Romans believed that Vulcan lived on a volcanic Italian coast. Romans called the island VULCANO.

According to scientists, volcanic eruptions are divided in to four basic groups. They are commonly known as Hawaiian, Strombolian, Vulcanian and Peleean. The term of Hawaiian eruptions are named after the volcanoes in Hawaii. These volcanic eruptions are the least violent type. They produce highly fluid lava which flows quietly. This gradually builds up a shield volcano.

Strombolian eruptions are named after Stromboli. These result from the constant release of gas from the magma. As the gas escapes, it produces tephra that piles up, turning into a cinder cone. Strombolian eruptions happen when sticky magma plugs the central vent. This makes the magmatic gas build up pressure until it blasts. The magma is turned into volcanic dust and bombs.

Vulcanian eruption which comes from the ancient Roman belief, are more violent than the strombolian eruption. Vulcanian eruption happens and brings magma which is more viscous. Vulcanian explosions are usually larger and noisier than the Strombolian eruptions.

Paleean eruptions are famous as the most violent kind of volcanic eruptions. The name of paleean comes from the eruption of Mount Pelee, Martinique in 1902. It killed almost 38 thousands people. A Peleean eruption occurs when the magmatic gas build up tremendous pressure. This causes violent explosions with glowing clouds of hot ash and dust.

Simplified from: library.thinkquest.org/03oct/01027/volcaniceruptions.html

Keyword: report text about volcano eruption, report text tentang gunung meletus, factual report tentang gunung, volcano eruption report text, report text volcano, teks descrptive tentang gunung meletus inggris, teks report tentang vulkano, text report about eruption the mountain, factual text volcano

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Types of Volcanic Eruptions Volcanic eruptions have caused some of the worst disasters in the world. They can wipe out entire cities and kill thousands of people.The name of volcano comes from Roman term. It derives from VULCAN which is the name of Roman fire god.

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Report Text about Komodo Dragon with explanation

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Report Text about Komodo Dragon with explanation

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Analisa generic structure teks report diatas bagaimana? Berikutat ringkasan strukturenya: A. Paragraf pertama adalah apa yang kita sebut sebagai General Classification, menyatakan object yang sedang dibicarakan. Ingat object harus umum. Jadi disini kit abicara hewan komodo secara umum, alias bukan komodo yang ada di kebun binatang Surabaya, dll B.

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Banyak yang masih kesulitan mendapatkan contoh report text jenis laporan ini, termasuk saya juga hehe. Bukan karena tidak ditemukannya tulisan bergenre "melaporkan" ini tapi lebih karena jenis teks ini sangat mirip dengan descriptive text. Sehingga dianggap sulit mencarinya contohnya. Agar ada sedikit pencerahan, kita lihat contoh berikut!
Now let's see another example of a report text. It is about elephants. A report text explains participants in general so it is not about a specific elephant.

Example of report text - Elephant
ELEPHANTS as Example of Report Text
An elephant is the largest and strongest of all animals. It is a strange looking animal which it has thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all, elephant has a long nose, the trunk. An elephant is commonly seen in a zoo, it has hard found in it natural habitat.

The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature. This trunk has various usages. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt the water all over its body like a shower bath. The elephant's trunk also lift leaves and put them into its mouth. In fact, the trunk serves the elephant as long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet an elephant can move very quickly.
The elephant is very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes an elephant a very useful servant to man. Elephant can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight. An elephant is really a smart animal.
Photo illustrating this example of report text about elephant is taken from here

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Banyak yang masih kesulitan mendapatkan contoh report text jenis laporan ini, termasuk saya juga hehe. Bukan karena tidak ditemukannya tulisan bergenre "melaporkan" ini tapi lebih karena jenis teks ini sangat mirip dengan descriptive text. Sehingga dianggap sulit mencarinya contohnya. Agar ada sedikit pencerahan, kita lihat contoh berikut!

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A report text is to describe generic participants. It means, a report text is giving description of general classification of things, and not a thing in particular condition. The following text about bird is a best example of a report text.

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Try to do it for Making sure your understanding .

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Contoh Soal UN (Ujian Nasional) tentang Report Text. As we know that Report Text is a kind of text usually found in English National Test (UN = Ujian Nasional) for the students of the last year class, whether they are in Junior High School or Senior High School. For this I want to share about the examples of English National Test (Ujian Nasional). I hope these examples can make easier for the students to understand about the material of Report Text I have ever posted.

Let's go to the questions

The text is for questions no. 1 - 4

Recent Development at the Post Office

Post offices in industrial countries have a policy to provide their customers with a better service. One of their better services is the handling of mail. Government also takes part to increase the function of post offices. Now, the postage rates have risen. Private firms are not normally allowed to handle ordinary mail, although some private carriers have been increasingly in circulating catalogues, magazines, and merchandise samples. Private parcel carriers also compete with the post office.

The growth of electronic postal services has been a major development. In developing countries, The postal services is being extended to rural areas, and modernized into new technological developments. Many small nations earn valuable income from the stamp collectors. However, delivery of letters remains the main job of post officers and postal workers around the world.

A. The increasing customers in the post office.

B. The growing services at the post office

C. The rising rates of post office things

D. The circulating catalogues.

2. What do the post offices offer to the customers?

A. Better services

3. From the text we can conclude that the post office ... .

A. will improve its services

B. only delivers mail

C. is not necessary

D. sells stamps

4. The word "their" in the paragraph 1 line 1 refers to?

A. The functions of post office.

B. Services provided by post office.

C. Post offices in industrial countries.

D. Private firms in developing countries

The text is for questions no. 5 - 8.

Jellyfish are not really fish. they are invertebrate animals. this means that unlike fish or people, they have no backbones.in fact, they have no bones at all.

Jellyfish have stomach and mouths, but no heads. they have nervous systems for sensing the world around them, but no brains. they are made almost entirely of water, which is why you can look through them.

Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making their own light. the light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish . scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons. for example, they may glow to scare away predator or to attract animals they like to eat.

Most jellyfish live in salt water, apart from a few types that live in fresh water. jellyfish are found in oceans and seas all over the world. they live in warm, tropical seas and in icy waters near north and south poles.

A. White blood

B. Nervous system

C. Chemical reaction

D. Salt water

6. Based on the text, we know that...

A. they belong to invertebrate animals

B. they have heads like other animals

C. their brain helps them find the food

D. they cannot live in fresh water

7. What is the text about?

A. Jellyfish

B. Kinds of all fish

C. All invertebrate animals

D. Some kinds of sea animals

8. Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making own light {paragraph 3} the word "glow" in the sentence means...

The text is for questions no. 9 - 13

A cactus (plural: cacti) is any member of the plant family Cactaceae, native to the Americas. They are often used as ornamental plants, but some are also crop plants. Cacti are grown for protection of property from wild animals, as well as many other uses.

Cacti are part of the plant order Caryophyllales, which also include members like beets, gypsophila, spinach, amaranth, tumbleweeds, carnations, rhubarb, buckwheat, plumbago, bougainvillea, chickweed and knotgrass.

Cacti are unusual and distinctive plants, which are adapted to extremely arid and hot environments, showing a wide range of anatomical and physiological features which conserve water. Their stems have adapted to become photosynthetic and succulent, while the leaves have become the spines for which cacti are well known.

Cacti come in a wide range of shapes and sizes. The tallest is Pachycereus pringlei, with a maximum recorded height of 19.2 m, and the smallest is Blossfeldia liliputiana, only about 1 cm in diameter at maturity. Cactus flowers are large, and like the spines and branches arise from areoles. Many cactus species are night blooming, as they are pollinated by nocturnal insects or small animals, principally moths and bats. Cacti range in size from small and globular to tall and columnar.

A. In the jungle.

B. On the beach.

C. On the mountain.

D. In the arid and hot region.

10. Why do cacti mostly bloom at night?

A. Because their flowers are large.

B. Since cacti are unusual and distinctive plants.

C. Since cacti are pollinated by nocturnal insects.

D. As the afternoon period is used for photosynthetic process.

11. What does the first paragraph tell us about?

A. The members of cacti.

B. The habitat of cacti.

C. The use of cacti

D. Types of cacti.

12. What is the purpose of the text ?

A. To give information about American cacti

B. To explain physical feature of cacti

C. To describe cacti in general

D. To tell cacti's life

13. "Cacti are unusual and distinctive plants, which ..."

The synonym of the word "distinctive" is ...

D. different

The text is for questions no. 14 - 19

Gorillas are the largest of all the primates. A male gorilla can be 180 centimeters tall and can weigh 200 kilograms. Gorillas are very strong but they do not often fight. In fact they are peaceful animals. Gorillas live in small family groups of about 15. In a group there is one strong, older male, some young males, and a few females with their babies. They move slowly around a large area of jungle eating leaves and bushes.

In some ways gorillas are very like humans. When they are happy, they laugh and wave their arms. When they are angry, they beat their chests. When they are sad, they cry. But they cry quietly, without any tears.

Unfortunately, people hunt and kill gorillas. They also cut down and burn their trees. There are now only about 10,000 gorillas left in the world.

A. One hundred and eighteen

B. Eighteen hundred

C. One hundred eighty

D. Two hundred

15. What is the purpose of the text above?

A. To retell about gorillas

B. To entertain the gorillas

C. To explain gorillas

D. To describe gorillas

16. What does paragraph 1 tell us about?

A. The size of gorillas

B. The largest gorillas

C. The strenght of gorillas

D. The habitat of gorillas

17. The main idea of the second paragraph is ....

A. There are only about 10,000 gorillas in the world

B. People hunt and kill gorillas

C. Gorillas are like human

D. When gorillas sad, they cry

18. How do gorillas live?

C. peacefully

19. "They also cut down and burn ..."

A. gorillas

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Contoh Soal UN (Ujian Nasional) tentang Report Text

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Contoh Soal UN (Ujian Nasional) tentang Report Text. As we know that Report Text is a kind of text usually found in English National Test (UN = Ujian Nasional) for the students of the last year class, whether they are in Junior High School or Senior High School.

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what is report text?

Struktur Teks/Generic structure Report Text

Dalam Report Text, terdapat struktur teks yang terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu:

Pada bagian general clasification (klasifikasi umum) berisi pengenalan fenomena/ benda yang akan dibicarakan dengan menyertakan pernyataan umum yang menerangkan subjek laporan, keterangan, dan klasifikasi-nya.

Pada bagian Description (gambaran) terdiri dari gambaran dari fenomena/ benda yang didiskusikan dari bagian ke bagiannya, kebiasaan atau tingkah laku untuk benda hidup, ataupun kegunaannya untuk benda secara detail.

What Is Thunder and Lightning?

Lightning is a sudden, violent flash of electricity between a cloud and the ground, or from cloud to cloud. A lightning flash, or bolt, can be several miles long. It is so hot, with an average temperature of 34,000° Centigrade, that the air around it suddenly expands with a loud blast. This is the thunder we hear.

Lightning occurs in hot, wet storms. Moist air is driven up to a great height. It forms a type of cloud called cumulonimbus. When the cloud rises high enough, the moisture freezes and ice crystals and snowfl akes are formed. These begin to fall, turning to rain on the way down. This rain meets more moist air rising, and it is the friction between them which produces static electricity. When a cloud is fully charged with this electricity, it discharges it as a lightning flash. Question.

" It is so hot, with an average temperature of 34,000° Centigrade, that the air around it suddenly expands with a loud blast. " (paragraph 1)

Main idea o f pa r ag r aph 1 is Lightning is a sudden, violent flash of electricity between a cloud and the ground, or from cloud to cloud.

Is so hot, with an average temperature of 34,000° Centigrade.

When the cloud rises high enough, the moisture freezes and ice crystals and snowfl akes are formed. These begin to fall, turning to rain on the way down. This rain meets more moist air rising, and it is the friction between them which produces static electricity. When a cloud is fully charged with this electricity,it discharges it as a lightning flash.

10. Forms a type of cloud called cumulonimbus.

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what is report text? Struktur Teks/Generic structure Report Text Dalam Report Text, terdapat struktur teks yang terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu: Pada bagian general clasification (klasifikasi umum) berisi pengenalan fenomena/ benda yang akan dibicarakan dengan menyertakan pernyataan umum yang menerangkan subjek laporan, keterangan, dan klasifikasi-nya.

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Mengupas Tuntas Perbedaan Report Text dangan Descriptive Text

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Mengupas Tuntas Perbedaan Report Text dangan Descriptive Text

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Do you need more explanation about Report Text ? so you can open it

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Report Text (Definition, Fuction, Generic Structures)

Report text it is also almost similar to what is often mentioned in various English books at the middle level, "Report text which presents information about something, as it is. It is a result of systematic observation and analysis." Report is a text that presents information about a matter as it is. This text is as a result of systematic observation and analysis.

Thus, actually report and descriptive text have quite clear differences, although it seems that both are said to be "twin brothers" though. In fact, in the report text it usually contains proven facts scientifically, okay.
event or situation. If it is concluded, in language report text is a text that serves to provide information about an event or situation, after the investigatio B. Social Function of a Report Text
The purpose of a report text is to present information about something generally. It generally describes the way things are with reference to arrange of natural, manmade and social phenomenon in our environment, such as: mammals, the planets, rocks, plants, countries of region, cultures, transportations, and so on .

C. The General Characteristics of a Report Text
The characteristics of a report text can be seen from its generic structures and linguistic features. Those characteristics will be explained below.

A report text uses relating verb and action verb, for example:

Relating verb : Reptiles are scaly animal, etc.

Action verb : Birds fly in the sky, etc.

A report text uses of simple present tense, for example: Platypus lives in streams, male platypus does not need any burrow, etc

The language used in a report text is a scientific language, for example: water contains oxygen and hydrogen, etc.

A report text uses Conditionals and logical connectives, such as: but, in other hand, etc.

Use of general nouns, for example hunting dogs, rather than particular nouns.

Some use of action verbs when describing behavior, for example Emus cannot fly.

Use of timeless present tense to indicate uselessness, for example Tropical cyclones always begin over the sea.

Use of technical terms, example Isobars are lines drawn on a weather map.

Use of paragraphs with topic sentences to organize bundles of information; repeated naming of the topic as the beginning focus of the clause.

1. General Nouns. The point is, an object (both life and death) that is general. Try comparing: Hunting dogs > < My dog. Hunting dogs are general; while my dog ​​is special.

2. Relating Verbs. In grammar also called linking verb. Like to be ( is, am, are : present), seem, look, taste and so on.

3. Timeless Present Tense. It is one of inner time markers simple present like "often, usually, always" and others.

4. Technical terms it means the terms that cover the report file. For example about "music" hence, musical terms must exist.

H. The Different between Report Text and Descriptive Text

Some text types are quite difficult to differ. Such report and descriptive text have the similarity in the social function and generic structure. However if they are analyzed carefully, the slight difference between the two text types will reveal.

The purpose of the two texts are to give the live-description of the object/participant. Both the report and descriptive text try to show rather than tell the reader about the factual condition of the object. Readers by themselves will catch the impressive point of the object through that showing writing style. What make different, between report and descriptive text, is the scope of the written object. If we talk about, eg: bicycle, it belongs to report text. It will talk about bicycle in general; its parts, physical strength, function for certain people or other general characters of bike. In the other hand, descriptive text will convey more focus, for example "my bicycle" with its specific characters; color, length, wheel style, etc.

In short, report text describes the way of certain things and frequently refer to phenomenon of nature, animal and scientific object. Mostly, report is written after getting careful observation. This scientific and technical sense make clearer difference from descriptive text. The way of descriptive text in showing thing is based on the objective fact of the thing. It describe the specific thing simply as the thing is.Example:-Descriptive: "I have a cat. A Persian cat. Her name is viny"-Report: "Persian cat is cat which blablabla"

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Report text it is also almost similar to what is often mentioned in various English books at the middle level, "Report text which presents information about something, as it is. It is a result of systematic observation and analysis." Report is a text that presents information about a matter as it is.