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The boys delight in pushing a rock into the sea - foreshadows later events.

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The boys delight in pushing a rock into the sea - foreshadows later events.

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Sam and Eric speak disjointedly and this only serves to increases the mood of panic and terror.

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Sam and Eric speak disjointedly and this only serves to increases the mood of panic and terror.

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The beast is important as it is something that can be hunted. It reinforces the importance of Jack' hunters.

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The beast is important as it is something that can be hunted. It reinforces the importance of Jack' hunters.

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The fire went out and Ralph snapped at Jack saying "We've got to re-light the fire. You never thought of that Jack." (PG 127)

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The fire went out and Ralph snapped at Jack saying "We've got to re-light the fire. You never thought of that Jack." (PG 127)

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"There was no light left save that of the stars" (PG 118)

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"There was no light left save that of the stars" (PG 118)

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The opening sentence creates a dark and sad feeling which has overcome the boys.

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Sam and Eric - see the dead parachutist as beast
Simon - doesn't believe that the beast exists
Ralph - getting annoyed because no one is following the rules and instead following Jack more
Jack - decides to go hunting for the pig and orders Piggy to be left behind with the Littleuns

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Comparison of the adult world and the boys' world

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Comparison of the adult world and the boys' world

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There is a system of government and protection. The boys' elected a leader that dictates what they do and how they survive. There is often conflict that reflects the adult world through wars and political disagreements this is shown through mainly the characters of Jack and Ralph and teir often constant conflict between one another. The Lord of the Flies directly reflects society that we live in today because it isn't a perfect world, except a world full of corruption, dislike and murder. The boys hand out positions such as hunters and gatherers which is like jobs in the 'adult' world. Lord of the Flies acts as a microcosm to the adult world. Ralph represents civilisation and leadership, Jack represents savagery and desire for power, Piggy represents logic and intelligence, Simon represents humanity and kindness and Roger represents evil and sadism

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Ralph lacks any real control over the boys, while Jack is a manipulator and finds it easy to scare and intimidate his way into making the boys follow him. As Ralph believes in justice and fair trials rather than punishment, it makes it difficult to control a group of young boys. Ralph is constantly questioned and contradicted by Jack making it more difficult to become a good leader. Ralph is immediately contradicted by Jack as he says "someone's got to look after them" and Jack responds with "sucks to the littuns"

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Ralph recognises that risking the conch being ignored is dangerous. He understands that chaos is breaking though.

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Ralph recognises that risking the conch being ignored is dangerous. He understands that chaos is breaking though.

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"I got the conch-""Conch! Conch!" shouted Jack. "We don't need the conch any more". Jack has strong opinions that it is useless if the boys talk. He believes that it is a waste of time. Jack wants the hunters to start deciding what the group does and that the other boys keep quiet.

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The boys wanted a sign from the grown-ups but do not get what they expected. Above them, a battle is being fought and a 'sign' comes down in the form of a parachutist. The world of grown ups is a fearful place. The chapter reminds us that the grown ups are doing no better than the boys. 

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The boys wanted a sign from the grown-ups but do not get what they expected. Above them, a battle is being fought and a 'sign' comes down in the form of a parachutist. The world of grown ups is a fearful place. The chapter reminds us that the grown ups are doing no better than the boys. 

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The beast is a reminder of the world beyond the island - it invoked some of the fears of the 1950s.

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The beast is a reminder of the world beyond the island - it invoked some of the fears of the 1950s.

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Simon mumbles confusedly, "I don't believe in the beast" but little notice is taken of him.

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Simon mumbles confusedly, "I don't believe in the beast" but little notice is taken of him.

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"the picture of a human at once heroic and sick"

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"the picture of a human at once heroic and sick"

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Sam and Eric flee fro what is in fact a dead pilot. This is plausible as the boys are stuck on an island during WWII. This dead pilot is most likely a deceased air force pilot meaning that it is plausible.

Impact of story to the boys:
When Sam and Eric retell the story to the rest of the boys, they over exaggerate the events that took place, striking fear into the boys and further convincing them that the 'beast' is real. All believe Sam and Eric except for Simon who doesn't believe in the beast. "I don't believe in the beast"

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-  Sam and Eric see the dead   parachutist and explain that it is the beast to the other boys. (PG 123/124)
-  The twins exaggerate what the 'beast' looked like. "There were claws, teeth, eyes/It followed us" (PG 124)
-  The importance of the beast is that all the boys except Simon are paranoid by it and are getting distracted by the main goal; to be rescued. They all decide to go hunting (PG 125)
-  Ralph shows the importance of the conch in his leadership by getting frustrated when other people are speaking and don't have the conch. (PG 126)
-  The differences between Jack and Piggy show how Jack treats Piggy (the smarter and more mature one) so that Jack can have power in the group. (PG 126/127
- Simon begins to realise that the beast doesn't exist when he mumbled confusedly "I don't believe in the beast." unconfidently and everyone moves on. (PG 130)

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Simon is more of a logical person as he is the only one who is certain the beast doesn't exist,  when he mumbles "I don't believe in the beast", and he fails to convince the others who believe more in the supernatural. Nobody acknowledges when Simon suggests this beast is not real, Ralph just agrees "as if agreeing about the weather. No, I suppose not". From here the conversation continues talking about the beast, without them contemplating if it really does not exist.