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Alliance for progress
In 1950 many Latin Americans began to grow resentful twords the United States, they claimed that the US had too much influence in their region. President Kennedy wa ted to establish economic cooperation between the United States and Latin America. Latin Americas argued that they supported US during World War Two by increasing their production of vital materials and kept their prices low. In 1958 their was an attack on Vice President Richard Nixon during his trip through Caracas. During the next 10 years billions of dollars were spent on the alliance, but it proved to be a failure.

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Bay of pigs invasion
In 1959 a armed revolt overthrew the Cuban dictator Fulgenico Batista, because of this Fidel Castro came to power. After President Kennedy,S inauguration in February of 1961 he started to plan the invasion. The fist was planned to happen on April 15 but the bombers missed many of their targets and left Cubans planes intact, so Kennedy cancelled the second attack. Two days later on April 17th Brigade 2506 landed along the Bay of Pigs and was met with heavy fire. Over the next 24 hours Castro oreded 20,000 troops to advance to the beach, many Us troops were captured or killed by Castro. The Brigade remained in captive for 20 months while the US made a deal with Castro. In exchange for the prisoners the United States gave Castro 53 million dollars of baby food to him.

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Civil rights act
This act ended segregation in public places, it also banned employment discrimination on the base of race, sex, color, or national origin. The bill was first proposed by President Kennedy, the bill survived strong criticism from the members of Southern congress. In June 11th, 1963 Kennedy first proposed the bill during his civil rights speech following a series of protest. When Kennedy was killed Johnson took matters in his own hands pushing the bill through congress. The bill became a law in the summer of 1964.

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Doves and Hawks
During the Vietnam war America became divided into two categories, the doves and the hawks. The hawks were the moreover conservative group, who supported Johnson's war policy. They also believed in communism being contained and the domino theory. They believe the war was a crucial front in the Cold War. The doves however were a diverse group of liberal, student radicals, and pacifist. They questioned the war not only on strategic grounds but also on ,oral grounds. Unlike the hawks they believed the war was not a vital moment of the Cold War but a civil war.

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Equal pay act
The equal pay act required equal pay for equal work, and within a year it prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, sex, color, religion, and national origin. The act was passed June 10th 1963 by President John Kennedy as part of his new frontier program. The bill was a very important step in equal pay for equal work. The equal pay act also inspired other bills like: Hillary Clintons "Payness Fairness Act" which she proposed in 2005, and President Obam's "Lilly Ledbetter fair paymess act" which was passed on Jan 29th 2009.

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Fidel Castro
Fiedel Castro was Cubans prime minister from 1959 to 1976 and then.waa President from 1976 to 2008. He rose to power in 1958 after successfully overthrowing Fulgencio Batista. The United States wanted to have good relations with Cuba but Castro had other plans. Castro wanted to nationalize land held by private US citizens, he wanted to enforce radicals reform measures and he accepted Soviet aid. Castro proved himself as a threat when Kennedy unsuccessfully launched the bay of pigs invasion and Castro took US troops prisionars for 20 months.

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Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was passed after North Vietnamese troops fired at the USS maddiox, and American destroyer at the Gulf of Tonkin. The Maddox did not get hit and Johnson ordered a counter attack , Johnson asked congress to use for to defend America and congress agreed passing the resoulution.  The resolution authorized the President to take necessary action to repel armed attacks against America. The resolution also gave Johnson the power to go to war and not ask congress for a declaration or War.

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Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi Minh was a anti-French communist. When Vietnam was under French control during World War Two he searched for westerners who supported his ideas for Vietnamise independence. The communist won Vietnam in the civil war and France wanted them back, so they asked the United States to help. Truman decided to help France because he wanted them to be out allies during the Cold War. Between the years of 1950 and 1954 the US spent 2.6 billion dollars on helping the French contain communism.

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Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 allowed nearly 170,000 immigrants from the Eastern Hemisphere into the United States. It also allowed nearly 120,000 immigrants from the Western Hemisphere into the US. Immigrants came from Latin America, Asia, Central Americaa, and the Caribbean. Millions of immigrants were allowed into the US during 1960's and the 70's

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Johnson

Lyndon B Johnson was the 36th president of the Untied States, he ran from 1963 to 1969. He was also JFK's Vice President from 1961 to 1963, making him one of 4 people to be president, Vice President, When Johnson was in office he did many great things, such as the civil rights acts, his war on poverty, the economic opportunity act, and Medicare/Medicade. Johnson became the president after Kennedy was killed on Nov 22, 1963. Jonson was a big part in the US involvement in the Vietnam war, he send troops in the 60's.

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Kennedy's (John and Robert)
John and Robert have a lot in common, the first being they were both involved in politics, John being the 35th president of the United States, and Robert being the 64th U.S attorney general. When Kennedy was president he accomplished many things, such as starting NASA, the peace corps, and the equal pay act. When Robert was attorney general he was best known for his civil rights advocacy, and his fight against organized crime and the mafia. John Kennedy was shot and killed in Dallas, Texas in November of 1963 by a Mann armed Lee Harvey Oswald. Robert Kennedy was shot and killed in Los Angles, California on June 5th 1968 by a man named Sarhin Sirhin.

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Lynda Van Devanter
Lynda Van Devanter spent a year in the Vietnam war as a volunteer nurse. She wrote a book about her experience and in it she talked about all of the trauma she faced when returning. For example she claims all of her relationships were unfulfilling, and her work was spotty, she went to therapy but never told her therapist he was involved in the war because she buried it so deep. She also wrote about how surgeons would work drunk or high on marijuana, and she talked about how difficult it was to be back. Lynda also wrote about women's struggles with post traumatic stress and problems chemicals like agent orange, which later killed her. Lynda died at the age of 55, by systemic collagen vascular disease, which she got from being around many chemicals in Vietnam like agent orange.

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Medicaid/Medicare
President Johnson had a vision for America and he called it the "Great Society". The first half of 1965 congress added the Medical Care for Thebes's age program, better known as Medicare. Medicare was used to provide basic hospital insurance for people in the social security system. This act also included Medicade, that provided basic medical services to poor and disabled citizens who were not part of the social  security system. Johnson signed the bill in former president Hary Trumans house, who proposed for insurance 20 years earlier

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Nepalm and Agent Orange
During the Vietnam war US pilots dropped more than 6 million tons bombs on enemy's. Two of the most common weapons were Agent Orange and Nepalm. Nepalm is a jellied gasoline, when it was dropped it would explode and would spread wherever it could. Agent Orange is used to kill plant life, because

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Ohio University
On May 4th 1970, a Ohio national guard open fired on a student. The sutdents were throwing rocks and bottles and the guard team when one though he heard a gun shot and open fired. The first shot prompted other guards to open fire, killing 4 students. Nixon widened the war, so students decided to protest calling the national guard to their school. The killing at this school led to other protest at other colleges.

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Peace Corps
President Kennedy created the peace corps in 1961. He send American volunteers around the world to help developing countries. They helped to give technical, educational, and health services. To be in the peace corps you have to train for 3 months to be abroad for 2 years. From 1961 to 2008 more than 200,000 people have joined the peace corps.

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Quiet Attacks
The Vietnam strategy was to behave like a tiger. They would travel light usually with a rifle and would attack at night. The Vietcong would also dig trenches to hid in during the dayDuring their night attacks they would ware black pajamas and artack with rifles and grenades. When they attacked at night it reduced the use of American planes, troops, and their weapons.
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Richard M Nixon
Richard Nixon was president from 1969 to 1974, he was the 34th president of the United States. Even though the country to split with Nixon they all agreed he was determined man political talent. Nixon wanted to in the war but he didn't agree to any of the North Vietnamese terms he wanted "peace with honor". Nixon slowly started to pull out Americans from the war, he called his strategy vietnamization. During his presidency he ended the war draft.

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Space race
In 1957 the Soviet union started the space race. With the launch of Sputnik one on October 4th 1957 people started questioning American technology. Congress created in 1958 but the Soviet space program was still superior. Can we have to do something amazing to show the world that the United States is still more technologically advanced. So in May 1961 they put it in Alan shepherd in spacefligh. Then in July 1969 they sent Neil Armstrong to the moon being the first country to do so.

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Tet Offensive
On January 21 1968 (also known as the Vietnam New Year) communist struck. They started by attacking North Vietnam but then soon expanded to the US and the AVRN. The Tet Offensive was a coordinated assault on 36 capitals and 5 major cities. It was also the largest military operation from both sides. The Communist army thought this attack in the war but the United States and south Vietnam fought back.

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University, Jackson
At Jackson State University 2 students were shot and killed by the police. The shooting occurred on Friday, May 15, 1970. A group of students were confronted by police who later open fired. The two students who were killed were Philip Lafayette Ginns and James Earl Green. 12 students were injured along with the 2 that were killed, this happened 11 days after the Kent State shooting

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Vietnam war
The Vietnam war lasted 19 years, 5 months 4 weeks, and 1 day, it was from November of 1955 to April of 1975. Total number of casualties was believed to be 1,353,000. The war was between north south Vietnam and later the United States became allies to Soth Vietnam. United States entered the war because they believe in the domino theory.The United States was in the war between 1950 and 1973.

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Warren court
During the 60s the warren court became the most liberal court in history. Some of the cases of supporting civil rights, civil liberties, voting rights, and personal privacy. The court was led by chief justice Earl Warren. Before becoming the Chief Justice, Warren was governor of California. Because of his decisions many Americans called for his removal but he remained on court until retiring in 1969.

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Xtreme killing at My Lai
On March 16, 1968 American soldiers who were searching for enemy troops started a massacre. The Vietnam army would disguise themselves as civilians and attack soldiers, that is what the US army thought was going on in the village of My Lai. The US troops started to open fire and killed between 4 to 500 people. Some of the US troops tried to stop the attack and some didn't participate. In 1971 court  convicted LT. Callie for his participation in the attack.

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Yarborough V. Alvarado
This court case involved minors in custody. Michael Alvarado help steal a truck in later the owner was killed. Alvarado was convicted of second-degree murder for his role in the crime. Alvarado gave the police statements during the interrogation but he was not read his rights. The court notice that there was no precedent that had the use of age for people and police custody.

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Zhou Enlia
Zhou Enlia was the first Premier of the peoples Republic of China serving from October 1949 till his death in January 1976. He was a very important figure in the Communist Party and in developing the Chinese economy. In April 1971 China invited to United States table tennis team to play against them. While in China president Nixon's top national security advisor Henry Kissinger was with Zhou and they talk about sensitive issues. In July 1971 President Nixon said he would make an official visit to China and meet with Enlia.