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Trabajo hecho por el alumnado de los cursos 1º y 2º Nivel Básico de francés y de inglés

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https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/aclk?sa=L&ai=DChcSEwjA_Pym5LX0AhVK4ncKHfDpCgIYABAAGgJlZg&ae=2&ohost=www.google.com&cid=CAESQOD2fvcSQuZk6v7FKrVUIA-uw6nv8SIqS2hWKeCp7T2S7am4Fk-Q73BcbJIdoclJGSVnEn0IgbnwLEun5kxXas0&sig=AOD64_22NpzCCHj-84WeVibtghH43nAfNg&q&adurl&ved=2ahUKEwirjPSm5LX0AhWIsaQKHfLYCzcQ0Qx6BAgCEAE

Domestic violence has increased and has been more difficult during the Covid pandemic 19.

Women have been locked up in their houses for hours and days without being able to go out on the street, or go to work, or visit family and friends.

There have been many days together with their physical or psychological mistral. In addition, the abuser couldn´t go to interact or work. Therefore, he felt more stressed and angry.

With all this situation, women have felt more isolated, fragile and abandoned.

Finally I would like to point out that the biggest victims of all this are children. Many times they are mistreated.too

There are many studies that confirm that these children will have a very difficult to overcome trauma.

Rocío Villa Alejandre. 1º Intermedio B2. Grupo B. Inglés

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‘Do whatever you need to do’: Alberta woman who fled domestic abuse during COVID-19

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‘Do whatever you need to do’: Alberta woman who fled domestic abuse during COVID-19

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https://globalnews.ca/news/8349526/alberta-woman-fled-domestic-abuse-covid-19/

The story tells the “paradox of the pandemic.” and explains the work of the association WINGS that  stands for Women in Need Growing Stronger. The non-profit group operates nearly 50 suites for women with children who have experienced family violence.

One woman spoke to Global News about her experience and said that leaving her home with her young daughter was “very difficult.”

She said her relationship with her ex-partner started to take a turn in March 2020, when she was pregnant with their child.”That’s when things started going downhill. He became really abusive, verbally and physically.

The woman said seeking refuge at a shelter with her little girl gave her time to take “a breath” and plan for their future. She said she realized her abuser had tried to keep her isolated to prevent her from leaving.

This is possible thanks to the collaboration of associations like this.

Finally, the news talks about other associations to help gender violence and the increase in calls they had during the pandemic.

Lorena Cordero. 1º Intermedio B2. Grupo B. Inglés

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Women killed in Spain as coronavirus lockdown sees rise in domestic violence

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Women killed in Spain as coronavirus lockdown sees rise in domestic violence

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https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2020/apr/28/three-women-killed-in-spain-as-coronavirus-lockdown-sees-rise-in-domestic-violence

The story tells how five women were killed  by their partners or ex-partners.in the past week. One of these cases is a 56-year-old woman, who lived in Valladolid; she fell from a third-storey window. Her neighbour heard the screams and another neighbour rushed out with mattresses to help break her fall but he was too late.

Although the investigation into the 56-year-old woman has proved inconclusive, the interior minister, Fernando Grande-Marlaska, initially declared it a crime of gender violence.

Among the victims there was a 42-year-old Barcelona woman who was stabbed to death by her husband who then killed himself, and a pregnant Moroccan woman who was killed by her partner, who called police to confess.

In conclusion, to fight against the abuse of any woman, different solutions have been given.For example, María Ángeles Carmona, who's the president of the government agency dealing with gender violence, published an online guide with advice on who to call for emergency, legal and psychological aid, or simply to talk.

Besides,a scheme has been introduced to help women who might not be able to get away from an abusive partner for long enough to get help. A woman can simply go into a chemist and request a Mascarilla-19 face mask, the pharmacist then knows that he or she can call for help.The scheme has been extended to other regions in Spain and beyond.

Ehsan Zaytouni. 1º Intermedio B2. Grupo B. Inglés

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Durban cop in court for allegedly stabbing girlfriend to death

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Durban cop in court for allegedly stabbing girlfriend to death

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https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/durban-cop-in-court-for-allegedly-stabbing-girlfriend-to-death-20211019

A Durban police officer, called Mgwaba, stands accused of stabbing his girlfriend, Zamandosi Cele, to death. Cele disappeared after she visited Mgwaba in the Ngonyameni area on Wednesday.

This incident happened at about 20:00, it seems that they had a fight, and the accused stabbed the deceased once in the neck, and she died on the scene.

Her daughter discovered the corpse in her room when she opened the door, she informed her grandfather and both called the policeman.

A murder docket was registered and Mgwaba was arrested.

He will remain in custody until 29 October when he will apply for bail.

Mª Carmen Cabrera Ramírez. 1º Intermedio B2. Grupo A. INGLÉS

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Selling sex is highly dangerous. Treating it like a regular job only makes it worse

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Selling sex is highly dangerous. Treating it like a regular job only makes it worse

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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-KDjFCYrkBHefYjEuIFvHjLZ2wXMN3iYIkuGQdG8KcI/edit#heading=h.uwtpzkmp9874

The prostitution is a form of violence against women.

The news is about the people who are defenders of  prostitution legalisation and those who do not defend it.

The truth is that women who “work” in prostitution are most likely to be killed than the rest of women. According to a study,  those working as prostitutes for a longer time have suffered post - traumatic stress that persists over the years.

Decriminalization would never make prostitution safe when it is explotative. Men who buy sex are usually impersonal, they are prone to abuse their couple and commit sexual crimes.

The news ends saying that there should be no stigma to help women immersed in prostitution and the best thing to be done is the regulation as the way to protect them.

Inmaculada Santos  Mora. 1º Nivel Intermedio B2. Grupo A

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‘Do whatever you need to do’: Alberta woman who fled domestic abuse during COVID-19

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‘Do whatever you need to do’: Alberta woman who fled domestic abuse during COVID-19

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https://globalnews.ca/news/8349526/alberta-woman-fled-domestic-abuse-covid-19/

4 November 2021

The story tells the “paradox of the pandemic.” and explains the work of the association WINGS stands for Women in Need Growing Stronger. The non-profit group operates nearly 50 suites for women with children who have experienced family violence.
One woman spoke to Global News about her experience and said leaving her home with her young daughter was “very difficult.”

She said her relationship with her ex-partner started to take a turn in March 2020, when she was pregnant with their child.”That’s when things started going downhill. He became really abusive, verbally and physically.
The woman said seeking refuge at a shelter with her little girl gave her time to take “a breath” and plan for their future. She said she realized her abuser had tried to keep her isolated to prevent her from leaving.

This is possible thanks to the collaboration of associations like this.
Finally, the news talks about other associations to help gender violence and the increase in calls they had during the pandemic.

Lorena Cordero

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In the film cover we are seeing that a man is on top of a woman. She is having closed her eyes in a submission attitude. He is looking her aggressively.

I have never watched the film, but it suggest me that they are married and he abuse her wife. She is a victim of gender violence.

The end could be  that she abandons him, and after that, he goes to psychological therapy.

Manuel Martínez

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z6_wNw6tKuQ

Guys, I just watched this video about violence against women, and this is serious, it's not possible that violence and femicides has risen so much in less than two years in Brazil, the coronavirus has affected us in so many ways, but I can't stand this!!! We have to stop this, and I think that we should recommend our women relatives to train themselves in self-defense to prevent this kind of abuse either partner or non-parther violence. Cheer up, we have to change the world!!!

JOAN LUIS BAEZ MÉNDEZ

Hi everybody, how are you all?

Look at what I just saw on the TV news. It’s about violence against women that have increased a lot in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Nowadays women participate in a self-defense classes, which is the best way to be able to fight for themselves. Most of these women are survivors of abuse. They had suffered violence on the street and at home. It’s terrible!

Have you ever imagined living in this awful situation?

CORNELIA BLEJA

Hi, friends! If you haven’t got time to see the video I am attaching on this whatsapp, I’ll tell you that it’s about the grim stats of violence against women. One of three women worldwide have  suffered physical or sexual violence in their lives; in this way Brazil has recorded a rise of 37% and 22% about violence and femicides respectively.

In the face of apathy among the government, Brazilian women are taking classes about self-defense to be able to fight in their favelas. Prevention and response are two things to solve the problem. We must join this cause because this situation isn't a soap opera, it's a fact around the world, and not only in Brazil.

MARIOLA CAMACHO BELTRÁN

Hi!

I just saw a piece of news on television about violence against women in Brazil, called “WOMEN TAKE MATTERS IN THEIR OWN HANDS” They say that attacks against women have increased by 37 percent, due to the pandemic, the Brazilian government recognizes the effect of the pandemic and economic difficulties have been determining factors, and as usual, the laws are not enough. So in a favela in Sao Paulo they have started giving self-defense classes to help women defend themselves in their daily lives. I think that's a great idea and we could do something similar in our neighborhood. What do you think?

JAVIER FERNÁNDEZ DE SEVILLA MARTÍN

Hello everyone, have you seen the news? I just found out about something terrible. Did you know that Brazil registers a 37% increase in violence against women? Unfortunately, this data grew during the lockdown. In recent years, femicide has increased to 22% in Brazil. However, associations are being created for the personal defense of women, such as those of the favelas in Sao Paulo. Most of the participants have suffered from assault before by their husband or someone outside their family. Thanks to these self-defense associations it is more difficult for them to be attacked again.

ALEJANDRO FERNÁNDEZ MACÍAS

Hello my friends. If you have seen the news, it's time to do something against the violence to women. All of us, having mothers, sisters and daughters, all of us have to do something to stop this nightmare. So why don't we begin to learn self-defense for women? We can pay a professor who should come to school twice a week and teach how to defend ourselves in case of being attacked.

Come on, all of us have to stop the violence for a better world where our women can live without scars! Tell me please, what you think about it. Thanks

MARÍA BERMEJO FRANCISCO

Hi, guys! last week I saw a piece of news about how women are suffering a rise of violence in different parts of the world because risk factors like the epidemic have also risen and the economic situation has become worse .

This is a huge problem that we, as society, have to solve together .The most interesting thing for me is how women are receiving tools to change this situation and how women have taken matters into their own hands to solve this problem. Easy tools like self-defense classes could help to change the situation. I mean that we can create many theories on how to solve this problem but if you don't have tools we can't change the situation.

Mª BEGOÑA GARCÍA CACHERO

Hi, I’ve just seen a video about violence against women. It’s horrible that during the pandemic the violence against women has risen 37% even in their homes and from their partners. The video showed Brazilian women in self defense classes. It’s a good idea, a step into the fight against this kind of violence. Don’t let it happen anymore!

CARMEN MÁRQUEZ SÁNCHEZ

Hi friends. I’d like to share with you this video on violence against women. The lack of goverment action, poverty and the aggravation of the pandemic, has led many women to sign up for self-defence classes to prevent being beaten, raped or murdered both, at home and on the streets. Although it’s a good strategy, it’s sad to know that in the face of helplessness, many decide to learn to defend themselves with their own hands. Please, share this video with your contacts to raise awareness of this sad reality.

GERTRUDIS MORENO HERNÁNDEZ

Hi guys, I’ve been watching a piece of news that might be of your interest. Women in all the world are suffering physical or sexual abuse by their partners or other strangers. In Brazil this rate has risen to 37 %. The pandemic has affected this increased percentage.

Don’t you accuse the Government of not doing anything? I totally agree with activists. For this reason, Brazilian women are taking measures, for instance, they’re participating in self-defense classes to be able to fight for themselves.

To sum up, we must help every woman in risk, they must raise their voices and learn how to defend themselves.

LAURA NUÑEZ LÓPEZ

Hello my friends
I just saw a piece of news on TV about violence against women called “WOMEN TAKE MATTERS IN THEIR OWN HANDS” I'm shocked and horrified. The news says that the attacks against women have increased by 37 percent due to the pandemic, but the worst thing is that politicians admit this but don't solve it by making the laws tougher against aggressors. For all this, I ask you to contribute ideas to be able to put an end to the violence against women. Thanks

QUIQUE OLIVERT IBÁÑEZ

I don’t know if you’ve had the opportunity to watch this video on youtube, for that reason I am uploading it on whatsapp. In this video we can see how the Brazilian women are taking self-defence classes. In Brazil the violence against women has increased in a 37 percent and femicides increase in a 22 percent but the goverment don’t care about the problem. Brazilian women are taking self-defence classes to protect themselves about sexual violence from their partners or strangers.

JESÚS PALMA QUINTERO

Hi, I've been watching a TV story about women's violence in Brazil, and the facts are horrifying!

According to the study from 2019 to 2020 violence against women has risen 37% with a 22 percent rise in femicides.

Thanks to the fact that 37% of women have to face violence, the Brazilian government passed a law in July admitting the effects of the pandemic and economic difficulties, but this is not enough, so there are areas where they have created self-defense classes (in the news I have been able to see women giving their opinion on this issue and on this course) Even many women participate in groups to train other women. I think it's very interesting news, isn't it?

ESPERANZA RODRÍGUEZ ROMERO

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Brazil sees 37% increase in violence against women | Latest World English News |WION News | WION

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https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/news/eastern-cape-cop-arrested-for-allegedly-raping-female-hitchhiker-20211124

The article says that a 21-year-old girl in King William's Town, South Africa, was hitchhiking when a police officer offered to take her where the girl needed it.

The girl got into the vehicle and it was then that the policeman faked a call from the office to deviate from the road and rape the woman.

After abandoning the girl, she went to the nearest police station to report the incident, later the policeman arrested and now the alleged aggressor is waiting to appear in court.

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Domestic abuse victims urged to call charities after England´s Euro 2020 defeat

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Domestic abuse victims urged to call charities after England´s Euro 2020 defeat

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https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/football-england-refuge-aid-italy-b945335.html

Domestic violence charities Women´s Aid and Refuge have encouraged victims of gender violence to call telephone number 999 to receive help after the match of England against Italy in the final of Euro 2020. It is considered that the number of reported domestic abuse cases tends to raise after football matches due to alcohol consumption and the strong emotions associated.
In addition, several academic studies suggest that such reports increase by a higher percentage when England loses. Although it is found that domestic abuse decreases during the period when the game is played, abuse starts to increase in the next twelve hours, so that potential victims should know that there are other women who want to help them.

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Violence Against Women: It's a Men's issue

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Violence Against Women: It's a Men's issue

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yvhCKw6V7n8

Hey, guys. I’d like to make a brief write-up about Jackson Katz’s speech on YouTube. Basically, he exposed the reason for which women’s violence should be a matter for men.

According to Katz, the language is used so that men divert attention out of this matter, the violent act is minimized, the male offenders are overlooked and women are focused as the main guilty. So, this outlook, which keeps underlying in our minds, makes women’s voices not be heard. That’s why the aim of his project is to raise awareness within the male population so that their engagement is active.

Mª ALMUDENA MARTÍN MÁRQUEZ

Hi my friends, I’ve just come across a video dealing with domestic violence in which a certain Jacskon Katz focuses on the sexist use of language and how this language can affect our personal view of reality. He also talks about victim blaming and one of the reasons he gives for it is cognitive structure. Focus should be on men and now I ask you: what about "we" as society, "we" as bystanders? The key for him is to encourage society to enact and stop any kind of abuse in this, our peer culture. I agree with him, we should break our silence since we have the choice and the responsibility. Go for it!

Mª ISABEL PADILLA SÁNCHEZ

Hi friends! More and more men are talking about violence against women, in which there has been a lot of silence that we need to break. We need more men with the courage and moral integrity to break our complicit silence, support women, and acknowledge their leadership today. If we are in a group of boys and one says something sexist it is necessary that the rest say hey, that is not funny. I hope that in the future, men and women, working together, can begin the change so that future generations do not have the level of tragedy that we face on a daily basis.

DIEGO MATOS MARTÍN

Dear friends, I have followed in the media and social networks with great interest the existence of a group of men who claim how to combat violence against women and domestic violence. The reasons why I show my interest and I suggest you join the group are that I am currently very involved in this issue for moral and work reasons. I have been learning about the measures they carry out and have the objective of eradicating all kinds of violence against women and children, and they also condemn any type of micro-discrimination even at work or comments between friends. This association serves this social gender problem. From my point of view and taking into account the global nature of the problem, it is a good opportunity for both men and women to work in a more equitable and just society with the same opportunities.

For my part, I am strongly committed to the matter and I also consider that it requires a political commitment and on the part of all the society as a whole. The extinction of the multiple forms of discrimination makes a society a fairer place to live with equality rights.

FÁTIMA CARO BELLERÍN

Hi everybody!

It’s high time to speak up about violence against women! Our society  can’t be impassive in relation to this issue. The eradication of this must be an important challenge for our society. It’s high time to avoid abusive behaviours against women. All of us must take action trying to avoid sexist language, sexist attitudes and preventing verbal, emotional or physical violence. It’s high time to report this unacceptable behaviour. Men must break their silence and stand with women, instead of being against them. Let’s promote a new approach towards a different and inclusive society illustrated with gender and sexual diversity, where both, men and women, can be respected and they can advance in the same direction.

ANA ALBARRÁN CRUZ

Hi guys, I was watching a video on YouTube about violence against women. It was really interesting because there are some thought-provoking points that really get you thinking. One of them is about domestic violence which is connected with typical questions that women are asked: ‘who are you?’ ‘Why…?’ But we never focus on men, why they they keep on inflicting this kind of violence. Another issue that is reflected on the video is about silence in female culture. He explains that's the reason why women violence continues happening.

To finish he makes emphasis on politicians and on the fact that women and men might work together to cut off this problem. Here is the link for you to check it out
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yvhCKw6V7n8

LUCÍA VIEJO ESPINOSA

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Violence against women—it's a men's issue Jackson Katz Edited

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Gabby Petito died of strangulation. Far too many other women have, too

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Gabby Petito died of strangulation. Far too many other women have, too

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https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/oct/14/gabby-petito-wyoming-strangulation-domestic-violence

The news tells Gabby Pepito´s story and how he was murdered in Gran Tenton national park on 19 September.

She was strangled by her fiance, Brian Laundrie, who has since fled police and disappeared into a vast nature preserve in Florida.

The article tells about the relation between strangulation and violence against women. The experts consider that the dynamics of strangulation are deeply gendered. They want  many states to begin prosecuting strangulation earlier.

Os August 12, Laundrie hit Pepito and tried to strangle her, but Utah police didn’t act properly.

Pepito's homicide was predictable and preventable. The signs were there.

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What are your feelings on this piece of news about domestic violence?C1.1 

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What are your feelings on this piece of news about domestic violence?C1.1 

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I would like to write about a controversial, as well as very current and with a remarkable relevance subject: the mistreatment of women.

Nowadays, women are more independent and can stand up on themselves. This is a problem for some men who are not used to dealing with self-sufficient women.

Men are jealous of this female independence and try to fight against it. The method which they follow is generally by harrassing and battering.

Many couples have difficult relationships with some kind of abuse from both parts, male and female, but normally it comes from men's. This abuse can end up in murder or kidnapping.

From my point of view, education is fundamental in order to solve this terrible problem in society. Education at school but mainly at home. Children need to know that both genders must have the same rights and obligations. This awareness will be able to make people more tolerant, especially men.
María Luisa Coronel Valladolid

I feel stunned and low – spirited about the new which I have just read.

I am not able to understand how anyone can carry out so awful and cruel action. I am seething, I am speechless, literally, because I had not ever read before about such a cold murder and, above all, that the perpetrator was the husband, a terrible murderer.

In this case, I believe that, if Ranjit had got divorced, she would be still alive nowadays. When a person is a hardened drinker and they often take drugs, that story doesn´t finish in a good way.

I hope he spends his lifetime at prison, although unfortunately this action won´t put a stop to domestic violence.

The society calls for harsher and fairer sentences and punishments as well as adequate protection to the most vulnerable women.
Isabel Solís Infante

This piece of news about Gender and Domestic Violence makes me really cross. I feel disgusted and sick and tired of the same story over and over again...

In their defense, murderers usually allege on trial to have been cocaine fuelled and under the effect  of alcohol to justify the several stabbings they cause to their victims with cruelty and malice, only with the intention of getting their sentence reduced but no one regrets what they did. This makes me seethe with indignation.

While victims have to pay with their lives, murderers only have to spend some years in jail. It's completely unfair.

But I think the only way to avoid this kind of violent aggression, as this news reads, is with education, teaching children from the early beginning ethical values and how to respect each other.

Silvia  Carbonero Natal

This piece of news has left me really appalled and disgusted. It’s incredibly frustrating to think that Ranjit had been putting up with mistreatment for so long, feeling bound to her torturer at the same time. It is even more horrifying to know how he murdered her.

Unfortunately, nowadays many companions become batterers, humiliating, ridiculing or physically assaulting their partners. Sadly, others also tragically end their couples’ life. Nevertheless, a tiny minority of these cases are known and punished.

From where I stand, it is not only essential to instill respect in children in schools and during their upbringing at home, but also to support victims and make everyone aware that these abuses must be reported.
Rocío del Mar Gil Moreno

Anger, psychological pain, anxiety… I can feel this emotion when I read about domestic violence. And this piece of news has left me speechless.

We are very different but we have unique ways to live our life. We can argue but we must not kill people because they are different from us.

If you have any problems with your couple, just talk! You must talk about your feelings, you must be aware of the fact that you have troubles and you need to treat them.

In my opinion, education is extremely important to eradicate this kind of behaviour in today’s society.

Irene Herrera Martín

Gender-based violence has been and continues being one of the clearest manifestations of inequality between men and women. A woman suffers  violence because she is a woman and the victims belong to any social, educational, cultural or economic background, therefore victims of domestic abuse must be protected.

Every time I read in a newspaper or see on TV some news like this one, I feel appalled, disappointed and frustrated.

Appalled, because it's a horrible way to die, and disappointed and frustrated because we have achieved some progress but we still have a long way to go and  in the meantime new victims are emerging.

Manuela Contioso Mora

The above piece of news on Mirror’s website has left me speechless as well as  outraged. Those kinds of tragic events make you feel a deep frustration and impotence. Both,  the murderer and his victim had their own differences; they didn’t get on well with each other. Also there was a long record of bad behavior, violent acts toward her wife, psychological manipulation and an attempted murder. That background would be enough to arrest the aggressor or  maybe to make the victim react or take awareness of their situation, avoiding confrontation  and walking out on him. Most harassed people are of the opinión that couple troubles can be put behind, as a personal excuse for them not to admit that situation. This fact usually ends up with a defenceless victim without family or government support.

Patricio Berbel Cifuentes

It’s clear that you mustn´t bear gender violence at all. Bad changes in our life can cause very negative feelings to appear. If a relationship doesn’t work, it’s better to split up definitely. It’s decisive to ask experts and specialists for help. When a woman is shouted or kicked by her partner, it is a terrible mistake to hide this type of situation. In fact, she knew that something bad would happen. He usually lost his self-control. After his previous attacks, he became a murderer.

Pepe de la Cueva León

For me it is hard not to feel heavy-hearted when I read or hear about violence against women, not to mention when I witness it. Yet some people refuse to believe that it is something that we still have to deal with, that it is real. In this piece of news, the murdered victim was trapped inside a violent environment she was too afraid to escape from. It shouldn’t have been like that. She could have been saved, but above all, she had the right to share her life with someone who didn’t think they are entitled to condemn her to die.

Rocío Cerrato Díaz

This piece of news makes women feel appalled because it’s something that happens repeatedly in every country around the world without exceptions, what it’s more, these aggressions are not subject to social classes, religions, education, etc. Therefore, these victims could be any woman, even you.

Specifically, the victim of this news was abused for a long time, like many other dead women due to the fact that they hadn’t known how to manage these aggressions.

For all this, it is well known that the best way to eradicate domestic abuse starts with appropriate upbringing from an early age and continuous reporting whatever harassment, abuse or humiliation to cope with batterers.

Alejandra Fenor Castañeda

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GENDER VIOLENCE AND DOMESTIC ABUSE IN AFGHANISTAN

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GENDER VIOLENCE AND DOMESTIC ABUSE IN AFGHANISTAN

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https://borgenproject.org/gender-violence-and-domestic-abuse-in-afghanistan/

This article tells how we can observe the very extreme of gender-based violence in Afghanistan and how it manifests itself in different ways, psychological and physical ways, with their respective variants in each.

Gender violence is exercised against women because of their status as such. Talibans, strictly maintain their oral tradition on the role of women, which is literally born ostracized. Women are born practically exclusively to satisfy men’s desire, who have an almost material object vision on it.

In Afghanistan, women have almost no rights and even their husbands have the right to commit honor killings without being convicted for it.

The impunity in Afghanistan within the family to exercise gender violence is absolute, no one can question men’s attitude towards women, an attitude certainly similar to slavery, subjected to physical and psychological violence.

In the West, women suffer violence in a similar way, although of course, with nuances. In many homes the woman looks a lot like a servant, she serves the man in all his needs in a submissive way and the worst, if he has a daughter he will try to transmit his role conditioning her accordingly for such purposes.

Under my point of view, in our societies the end of gender violence and with it respect for women in their condition I suspect will take a long time to arrive, perhaps we can all not  create small pseudo Taliban that then end up subjecting women to their desires and once for all stop seeing them as a simple object, a means to meet needs and shortcomings.

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WOMEN'S CHARITY DEFUNDED Domestic abuse charity loses £5M in funding because it is not gender-neutral

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WOMEN'S CHARITY DEFUNDED Domestic abuse charity loses £5M in funding because it is not gender-neutral

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https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/14129416/domestic-abuse-charity-gender-neutral/

POSITIVE DISCRIMINATION?

This is the most important problem, I wonder why the law  would be better without discriminating against the gender, and only focuses in the main problem, the domestic violence in general

This article explains why the Charity organizations loses public money by giving all the help to  women against other collectives like gay, trans etc.

In my opinion,  no matter who receives charity or law protection, the main problem is eradicating this conduct in our society. If we want  to be successful in this task, we will take care with the education that we give to our children.

Finally, I guess the reason is that  giving much more protection to  females we can’t forget other collectives who need it and they don’t find it.

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The Shadow Pandemic: Violence against women during COVID-19

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The Shadow Pandemic: Violence against women during COVID-19

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Link

Violence against women and girls is a human rights violation. Since COVID-19 starts, all types of violence against women and girls, particularly domestic violence, haves intensified.

So, we need the greatest possible effort to help and stop it.

As COVID-19 cases continue growing, health services or essential services, such as domestic violence shelters and helplines, have reached their capacity. We need to do more to help women and girls. We have to make them feel safe in these difficult times.

UN Women is providing up-to-date information and supporting vital programmes to fight the violence against women during COVID-19. They launched the Shadow Pandemic public awareness campaign, focusing on the global increase in domestic violence amid the COVID-19 health crisis to help the victims.

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Kimberly Hernandez’s father holds up his daughter’s photo.

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‘Daddy shot mommy’: 3-year-old daughter exposes man’s claim wife killed herself

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‘Daddy shot mommy’: 3-year-old daughter exposes man’s claim wife killed herself

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https://nypost.com/2021/11/25/3-year-old-daughter-exposes-mans-claim-wife-killed-herself/

The news is about the story of a man in Texas who lied about his wife's death by saying she had committed suicide.

Dabreon Banks, who is 27 years old, is accused of killing Kimberly Hernandez, who is 24 years old, inside their Houston apartment on Monday evening.

Neighbors told authorities they heard Banks screaming  that his wife had killed herself after some shots sounded. But officers said the couple's daughter saw was happening and told them, "Daddy shot mommy."

Banks was arrested at his home and charged with murder.

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Bobbi-Anne McLeod: Body found as murder probe launched and 2 arrested in hunt forteen.

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Bobbi-Anne McLeod: Body found as murder probe launched and 2 arrested in hunt forteen.

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https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/breaking-bobbi-anne-mcleod-body-25530124

The piece of news is about a brand new murder of a teenager, Bobbi-Anne McLeaod, who has being found dead.

Bobbi’s  corpse has been found by the police, while they were looking for another teenager who disappear some days ago.

His brother has been trying to find her, appealing people by internet to get some help.

Somebody had already given Bobi ́s cell phone to the police and a close friend of the family who saw her for the last time three days ago has collaborated with the police as well.

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Man arrested in Barcelona after partner makes domestic abuse signal to healthcare worker

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Man arrested in Barcelona after partner makes domestic abuse signal to healthcare worker

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The article says that a man has been arrested in Catalonia region, when her partner made the international signal for sexist violence, to a healthcare worker.

The accident took place on November 11 at a private clinic, in Barcelona. The couple in question were in the waiting room when the woman made the gesture to one of the staff members and the nurse called the emergency. Then, two officers interviewed the couple separately.

Last Monday, the Mossos dÉsquadra published a tweet explaining how the use of the symbol can help victims of domestic abuses. Similar tweets have been published by other law-enforcement agencies.This signal has gone viral on social networks, in particular TikTok.

Some cities of Spain are preparing protocol for local police with a series of indications for the detection of possible domestic abuse victims and these symbols are included.

The article says that a man has been arrested in Catalonia region, when her partner made the international signal for sexist violence, to a healthcare worker.

The accident took place on November 11 at a private clinic, in Barcelona. The couple in question were in the waiting room when the woman made the gesture to one of the staff members and the nurse called the emergency. Then, two officers interviewed the couple separately.

Last Monday, the Mossos dÉsquadra published a tweet explaining how the use of the symbol can help victims of domestic abuses. Similar tweets have been published by other law-enforcement agencies.This signal has gone viral on social networks, in particular TikTok.

Some cities of Spain are preparing protocol for local police with a series of indications for the detection of possible domestic abuse victims and these symbols are included.

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PRESSE: Lutte contre les violences faites aux femmes : à Madrid, Elisabeth Moreno veut s’inspirer de l’exemple espagnol pour « accélérer le processus » (Français B2.2)

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PRESSE: Lutte contre les violences faites aux femmes : à Madrid, Elisabeth Moreno veut s’inspirer de l’exemple espagnol pour « accélérer le processus » (Français B2.2)

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Historiquement, la supériorité de l’homme sur la femme dans la société a provoqué de nombreux cas de discrimination sociale ou professionnelle car on considère la femme comme si elle était inférieure et comme si elle servait seulement à s’occuper des tâches ménagères. Cette mentalité archaïque a provoqué aussi que beaucoup de cas de violence verbale et physique se produisent dans les cas les plus extrêmes.

Chaque année, des milliers de femmes sont assassinées par des hommes, dans la majorité des cas, au sein de couples. Ce grand problème a fait que les gouvernements des sociétés occidentales adaptent lois et moyens pour lutter contre la violence conjugale et réduire le chiffre de mortalité des femmes chaque année.

L’un des pays les plus avancés est l'Espagne, où on peut voir une réduction importante de la violence grâce à la sensibilisation de la société et l’éducation aux valeurs encouragées par le mouvement féministe. Cela a provoqué que d'autres pays comme la France veuille adopter des moyens comme les bracelets antirapprochement ou mettre en place des tribunaux spécialisés dans les cas de violence sur les femmes pour réduire leur taux de mortalité.
Juan Ignacio Alméndariz Villarán

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Lutte contre les violences faites aux femmes : à Madrid, Elisabeth Moreno veut s’inspirer de l’exemple espagnol pour « accélérer le processus »

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Dans un entretien croisé avec son homologue espagnole, Irene Montero, la ministre déléguée française chargée de l’égalité entre les femmes et les hommes estime que l’Espagne « a connu un changement culturel, civilisationnel même ».

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PRESSE : Les femmes se mobilisent contre la violence conjugale en Turquie (Français B2.2)

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PRESSE : Les femmes se mobilisent contre la violence conjugale en Turquie (Français B2.2)

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Cet article parle de la répression, du mépris, et des violences subies par les femmes dans les pays ultra-conservateurs, avec un poids et un pouvoir religieux très forts. Cette situation se répète sans cesse dans un silence social qui nourrit ce problème.

Mais dans des pays développés comme le nôtre, les femmes continuent de subir des inégalités au quotidien et des violences et bien sûr certaines même meurent.

Actuellement bien que le soutien social soit fort, il y a des voix de plus en plus fortes qui veulent nous faire croire qu’il s’agit d’une invention, d’un fait sans importance.

Ça nous montre que nous ne pouvons pas arrêter de nous battre, même si parfois cela semble presque impossible et épuisant.

À mon avis, s’il n’y a pas de soutien unanime des pouvoirs publics et un changement important au niveau de l’éducation, ce fléau continuera à exister.
María Jesús Buiza Rubio

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Une manifestation pour les droits des femmes, le 4 mars, à Istanbul. YASIN AKGUL / AFP

Chaque 8 mars, Beril, une jeune étudiante stambouliote, participe à la manifestation de défense des droits des femmes sur l'avenue Istiklal, au cœur d'Istanbul. Des rassemblements semblables ont lieu dans quatorze villes de Turquie, sauf à Diyarbakir, dans le sud-est kurdophone, et dans les zones considérées comme sensibles où toute manifestation est interdite. Beril se fondra d'autant plus volontiers dans le cortège cette année que " les droits des femmes sont en recul au quotidien : nos tenues et notre comportement sont examinés sous toutes les coutures, le climat social est lourd parce que chacun se sent l'âme d'un procureur ".

Elle en a fait l'expérience. Visage poupon, la tête couverte d'un foulard à fleurs, pantalon collant et petite liquette, la jeune femme raconte comment, un soir de septembre 2017, elle et son compagnon se sont fait tancer vertement par un représentant des " aigles de nuit ", des volontaires qui patrouillent dans les rues le soir venu, pour avoir échangé un baiser dans un parc.

Il y a plus grave. Dans une étude réalisée en janvier et février par l'université privée Kadir Has, 61 % des personnes interrogées désignent " la violence " comme le principal problème auquel les femmes turques sont confrontées. Alarmant, ce phénomène est en progression constante. C'est contre ce fléau que les associations appellent à défiler.

Selon la plate-forme Halte aux féminicides, qui publie régulièrement des statistiques sur le sujet, près de 2 000 femmes ont été assassinées depuis 2010. Chaque année, la liste des victimes s'allonge : 237 femmes en 2013, 409 en 2017. Rien qu'en février 47 ont été tuées, le plus souvent par balles ou à l'arme blanche. Elles étaient 28 en janvier.

Les auteurs de ces assassinats sont, dans 39 % des cas, les conjoints ou ex-conjoints et, dans 24 %, les pères, fils, beau-fils ou autres parents. La plupart du temps, la femme est tuée parce qu'elle a cherché la séparation ou le divorce, qui est pourtant légal. Il y a aussi les " crimes d'honneur " perpétrés par des proches sur des femmes accusées de mauvaise conduite. Selon Gülsüm Kav, fondatrice de Halte aux féminicides, " ces meurtres pourraient être empêchés ". Les lois existent mais ne sont pas appliquées : " La police et la justice ne protègent pas assez les femmes. "

Lancé par Mustafa Kemal Atatürk en 1934 - date à laquelle les Turques reçurent le droit de vote, dix ans avant les Françaises -, le processus d'émancipation des femmes en Turquie est menacé. Peu présentes sur le marché du travail (28 %), absentes de la haute fonction publique, victimes de violences conjugales, elles souffrent.

" Trois enfants au moins "

Les associations déplorent les vues rétrogrades du Parti de la justice et du développement (AKP, islamo-conservateur), au pouvoir depuis 2002, sur le rôle des femmes dans la société. L'AKP, il est vrai, ne leur fait pas la part belle en politique. Le gouvernement ne compte qu'une seule ministre, Fatma Betül Sayan Kaya, bien sûr chargée de la famille. Sur 550 députés au Parlement, 79 sont des femmes.

En 2016, le président Recep Tayyip Erdogan avait provoqué la fureur des féministes en déclarant que les femmes sans enfants étaient " incomplètes " et en recommandant la mise au monde de " trois enfants au moins ". Il convient aussi de ne pas laisser les femmes rire en public " au nom de la décence ", avait souligné en 2014 Bülent Arinç, l'un des fondateurs de l'AKP, à l'époque président du Parlement. En 2016, un projet de loi en faveur d'une amnistie des violeurs prêts à épouser leurs victimes, poussé par l'AKP, a été abandonné après un tollé des associations de femmes.

Lire aussi Article réservé à nos abonnés La longue marche des Saoudiennes vers l'égalité

Mais les islamo-conservateurs ont plus d'un tour dans leur sac. Ainsi le mariage précoce, qui constitue le frein le plus sérieux à l'éducation des femmes, est désormais favorisé par la reconnaissance du mariage religieux. Depuis l'automne 2017, les muftis - des chefs religieux qui sont aussi des fonctionnaires du Diyanet, le ministère du culte musulman - peuvent célébrer des mariages au même titre que les maires.

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Les femmes se mobilisent contre la violence conjugale en Turquie

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Chaque 8 mars, Beril, une jeune étudiante stambouliote, participe à la manifestation de défense des droits des femmes sur l'avenue Istiklal, au cœur d'Istanbul. Des rassemblements semblables ont lieu dans quatorze villes de Turquie, sauf à Diyarbakir, dans le sud-est kurdophone, et dans les zones considérées comme sensibles où toute manifestation est interdite.

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PRESSE: Des milliers de personnes dans la rue pour dire “stop” aux violences sexistes (Français B2.2)

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PRESSE: Des milliers de personnes dans la rue pour dire “stop” aux violences sexistes (Français B2.2)

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Chaque année, vers le 25 novembre, les femmes se mobilisent dans le monde entier pour manifester contre la violence sexiste et revendiquer leur droit à l’égalité.

En France, plus de 220.000 femmes sont maltraitées et 101 femmes ont été tuées en 2020. C’est vrai que les chiffres montrent une tendance à la baisse, mais, à mon avis, ceux-ci sont trop élevés.

Pour moi, ce qui est le plus incroyable, c’est le fait qu’en plein XXIe siècle, la femme doive lutter pour un droit qui est, en théorie, le sien depuis sa naissance.
Judit Viejo Buenaga

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Deux ans après le "Grenelle" contre les violences conjugales, les défenseurs des droits des femmes espèrent mobiliser en masse à Paris et dans de nombreuses villes.

" Les violences ne sont pas une fatalité": les défenseurs des droits des femmes se sont mobilisés samedi, en particulier lors d'une manifestation à Paris, pour dire " stop" aux violences sexistes et sexuelles et " exiger des politiques publiques à la hauteur" contre ce fléau. À Paris, la manifestation partie de la place de la République vers Nation derrière une banderole #NousToutes proclamant " stop aux violences sexistes et sexuelles ", commençait à se disperser vers 17H00, a constaté un journaliste de l'AFP. Elle a rassemblé 50.000 personnes selon les organisateurs, 18.000 selon la préfecture de police, soit moitié moins qu'il y a deux ans (100.000 selon les organisateurs, 35.000 selon la police).

À lire aussi Journée internationale des droits de la femme: "Quand c'est une femme qui arbitre, les hommes parlent moins"

D'autres rassemblements étaient programmés partout en France entre samedi et le 25 novembre, journée internationale contre les violences faites aux femmes. À Rouen, une centaine de personnes ont ainsi défilé samedi, selon la presse régionale, en attendant une marche nocturne jeudi sur le thème " reprenons la rue, la nuit!". Deux ans après le " Grenelle" contre les violences conjugales, " l'impunité doit cesser. L'éducation à l'égalité doit devenir une priorité ", martelait l'appel à manifester, porté par le collectif féministe #NousToutes et une soixantaine d'associations, syndicats et partis politiques.

De nombreuses pancartes sur fond violet, la couleur de cette mobilisation, délivraient des messages comme " ras le viol", ou " 65% des victimes de féminicides avaient pris contact avec la police". " Ce n'est pas normal que l'endroit où l'on se sente le plus en danger, ce soit chez soi ", estime Karine Branger, artiste plasticienne qui a organisé un carré dans le cortège au sein duquel une centaine de femmes marchait vêtues d'une combinaison blanche, pour symboliser le nombre de victimes de féminicides depuis le début de l'année.

À lire aussi Bérénice Levet: ""Féminicides": une sémantique militante pour une réalité tragique et complexe"

En France, quelque 220.000 femmes sont victimes de violences et 94.000 sont violées chaque année, relève #NousToutes. Et depuis le 1er janvier, 101 femmes ont été tuées par leur conjoint, selon le décompte du collectif " Féminicides par compagnon ou ex ". Pour l'ensemble de l'année 2020, le chiffre avait atteint 102 meurtres de femmes, et 146 en 2019, selon le ministère de l'Intérieur.

Yannick Jadot et Anne Hidalgo attendus dans le cortège

" Ce n'est plus possible de tolérer cette violence sur la moitié de l'humanité", a déclaré le candidat vert à la présidentielle Yannick Jadot, présent dans le cortège parisien et pour qui " il faut des formations, des moyens pour les hébergements d'urgence". Les organisations féministes estiment que l'État devrait consacrer un milliard d'euros par an à cette lutte, au lieu de 360 millions aujourd'hui. " Nous sommes à quelques centimes près au milliard (d'euros) qu'elles réclament ", a assuré Mme Moreno.

Elles demandent également des mesures de " prévention ", comme apprendre aux plus jeunes ce qu'est le consentement, et réclament un effort supplémentaire pour créer davantage de places d'hébergement pour les femmes qui fuient leur conjoint violent. Dans une telle situation, environ 40% des victimes ne se voient proposer aucune solution d'hébergement, et seules 12% obtiennent une place adaptée, selon un rapport publié jeudi par la Fondation des femmes.

À voir aussi - Dépôt de plainte, avocat, brigades des familles: Darmanin dévoile des mesures de lutte contre les violences intrafamiliales

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Des milliers de personnes dans la rue pour dire "stop" aux violences sexistes

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Deux ans après le "Grenelle" contre les violences conjugales, les défenseurs des droits des femmes espèrent mobiliser en masse à Paris et dans de nombreuses villes. " Les violences ne sont pas une fatalité": les défenseurs des droits des femmes se sont mobilisés samedi, en particulier lors d'une manifestation à Paris, pour dire " stop" aux violences sexistes et sexuelles et " exiger des politiques publiques à la hauteur" contre ce fléau.

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PRESSE: À Paris, le collectif “ Nous Toutes” a de nouveau rassemblé des milliers de personnes pour marcher contre les violences faites aux femmes. (Français B2.1)

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PRESSE: À Paris, le collectif “ Nous Toutes” a de nouveau rassemblé des milliers de personnes pour marcher contre les violences faites aux femmes. (Français B2.1)

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Le samedi 20 novembre a eu lieu à Paris une manifestation pour lutter contre les violences sexistes et sexuelles. Le collectif « Nous Toutes » lutte pour la défense des droits des femmes et pour dire non aux violences sexistes et sexuelles.

L'organisation appelle à une éducation à l'égalité entre garçons et ﬁlles, aussi bien dans les écoles que dans les foyers. Il faudrait changer les mentalités des petits.

Il semble nécessaire de dénoncer les abus sexuels dans le monde de la nuit. Ce n'est pas juste pour une femme d’avoir peur de sortir la nuit. En France, 94000 femmes sont violées chaque année. Seul le respect et l´éducation peuvent empêcher cela. L´homme n’est pas supérieur à la femme.

Le respect est essentiel dans une société saine. Tous les organismes politiques et sociaux doivent lutter pour améliorer la situation des femmes. Il faudrait donner des conférences dans les écoles destinées aux parents et aux élèves.

L'éducation sur l'égalité est le fondement de l'éducation contre la discrimination.
María Valladares Ayerbes

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DESSIN: Le grand méchant loup - Français B1

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DESSIN: Le grand méchant loup - Français B1

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Sur cette photo, nous pouvons voir una femme blanche et blonde en train d’être mangée par un loup marron en costume avec des dents qui ont la forme du symbole masculin.

Je pense que l’image essaie de montrer la violence et la peur que les femmes, qui sont représentées par la petite femme, ressentent pour les hommes, qui sont répresentés par le loup. Sur l’image, le loup crie et c’est une autre manière d’abuser de la femme, ça répresente la violence psychologique, avant de la manger.
Óscar Astudillo Álvarez

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In this poster  we can see that a woman is mistreated by her husband and leaves home with her son. Later, the husband realizes that he can’t live without her. We can’t allow these situations! (Santiago Lara)

This film deals with the issue of gender violence. How abusive men make their wife believe that her behaviour is the cause of the violence (Virginia Flores).

This film is about the abuse of women and in the poster we can see how the man controls her. (Rocío Flores)

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This film is based on trafficking in women and sexual exploitation. We must eradicate the machismo that still exists in our society. (Manuela Gómez)

In this film the subject of prostitution and trafficking in women is discussed. How men take advantage of the most vulnerable women (Virginia Flores).

In this poster of the film, we can see the sexualitation and the prostitution of women. (Rocío Flores)

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The protagonist of this film doesn´t want to live far from her family and she is forced to give up her freedom (Virginia Flores).

The girl tells all the story about how grew up in a islamic zone and how she had to leave her country. In other words, she wanted freedom. (Rocío Flores)

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AFFICHE : "Ça fait trois fois que ma voisine se cogne par accident" - Français B1

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AFFICHE : "Ça fait trois fois que ma voisine se cogne par accident" - Français B1

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Souvent, la femme qui subit des violences conjugales se sent honteuse et coupable. Et lorsqu'elle a une blessure visible, elle dit que c'est par accident, qu'elle s’est cognée contre un meuble ou est tombée. Si vous connaissez une femme qui subit des accidents fréquents à la maison, il est probable que cette femme souffre de violence conjugale, merci de signaler le cas.
Francisco J. Nieto Julián

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Il y a des amours qui semblent idylliques, qui ressemblent à un conte de fées, mais en réalité c'est un véritable supplice. Ce sont des amours possessifs qui annulent les femmes et conduisent à des agressions physiques et verbales. Quand une femme veut exercer son indépendance en tant que personne, le prince charmant se transforme en bête.
Cristina García Aparicio

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The cover of the movie "not without my daughter" suggests to me a mother worried about her daughter and their safety, running away from danger, trying to get the girl away from her paternal family who want to involve them into Islam. During their stay in Iran they have to wear a veil and see their freedom curtailed.

I would like their ending (mum and daughter’s) to be safe and back home.

Judit Cobos

The film/book narrates the story a woman running away Iran and Turkey mountains with

her daughter. She and her daughter will encounter lots of obstacles in her way back home:

she’ll have to fight for her rights, and much more, in countries like those, where sexism is

everywhere.

Óscar Álvarez Astudillo

This terrible story begins in Michigan: a normal family that went on vacation to Iran and this was the worst decision for Betty because her family-in-law didn’t agree on their daughter’s education. In this period, Betty was locked up and hit by her husband in front of her daughter. She had to lie and pretend to be a submissive wife to her husband. She needed the help of several people to run away to Turkey and come back home. Finally, they changed their names and lived far away from their abuser (Betty’s husband and her daughter’s dad).

Fran Toro

The cover NOT WITHOUT MY DAUGHTER shows us a woman running, but especially, a mother’s face worried and anxious.

That film develops the real story about Betty, married to an Iranian doctor, and their daughter, who traveled to Iran to visit her in-laws. Then he forced his family to adopt the Islamic traditions.

Her husband took their passports, he smacked her, he locked her up in the house, and he separated her from the girl. She decided to escape because in Iran, in case of divorce, the children are always given to the father. The woman and her daughter were finally safe once they arrived in Turkey, after a dangerous escape.

Mª Carmen Larios

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YOU NEED TO SEE THIS FILM:

A young woman fakes her own death in an attempt to escape her nightmarish marriage, but discovers it is impossible to elude her controlling husband.

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The film reveals the bitter, dramatic story of a woman, whose marriage, apparently, was perfect.

However, she was being controlled, hit and abused by her husband.

Then, she decided to pretend her death and flee. At first, she was able to start a new life. She met a boy, who really loved her and she fell in love too.

Lately, the husband found out the trickery and he threatened to kill her. Luckily, she surprised him and she shot with a handgun in self-defence. At the end, she wasn ́t arrested and she lived happily.

Javier Suárez

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The film is about a woman (Laura) who lives with her husband (Martin) but she isn't happy because her husband mistreats her.

One day Laura disappeared. She went to another city and there she met another man (Ben). He was a very good person and helped Laura a lot…

Martin realized through a phone call that Laura had not died and that she was living in another city. Martin, furious, went to the home where Ben and Laura lived and beat Ben, but Laura shot and killed Martin in self defense..

Finally Laura and Ben survived and ekjoyed a happy life together.

CONCLUSION: My opinion about this type of real stories is that the woman should be brave and tell the police about that situation.

Eduardo Bote

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L'amour, oui! Mais pas à n'importe quel prix!

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L'amour, oui! Mais pas à n'importe quel prix!

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https://youtu.be/7BuibHiOzxQ

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https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/oct/04/violence-against-women-culture-true-crime-pornography-onscreen
Read this interesting article where the writer connects violence against women with culture. The main problem lies in the fact that television and movies are more interested in what men do or in their lives, rather  than focusing on women's individual real lives.
Pornography is a key factor contributing to increase violence and abuse against women. Teenagers' early approach to porn sites is a fact that can't be denied.
Finally, if we want to stop violence against women, what we should change are how the stories about women are told, and not women's behaviour.

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Imagen de Marco Verch Professional en Flickr. Licencia CC