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Words that mean that you are looking to overthrow the government. These could be things you say about the government and specific leaders.

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Slander is spoken untruthfulness. Libel is written untruthfulness (online).

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All people born or naturalized in the United States are citizens. This made slaves free.

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Prohibits the government from giving people excessive bails, fines, giving them cruel and unusually punishment.

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The right to a fair and speedy trial.

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The persons right to a jury

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No person should be considered guilty of a crime unless in front of a jury or judge.

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Protects peoples rights from illegal searches and seizures.

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The right to have a gun.

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The freedom of speech, religion, and press.

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He was the first African American man to sue for his freedom. It was decided in the court that all enslaved people could never be a citizen. They would never be free until the 14th Amendment is passed.

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The right for any american citizen to practice their own religion.

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The test that decided if something is constitutional or unconstitutional.

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A man was in court and he asked for an attorney but the courts refused to give him one. It was brought to the Supreme Court because it was going against his right to have one. They over ruled the Florida law that forbidded it.

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A black man refused to move from a whites only train and was arrested. The case didn't go in his favor because the courts ruled him guilty. They said it stayed in the rights of constitution and the law was legal.

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A state law was passed that said abortions were banned unless it was to protect the life of the mother. The courts ruled it unconstitutional because it was against there right to choose.

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These were the laws that some states made to ensure white supremacy. These were the laws that basically enforced segregation. This is power prominent in southern states.

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These along with poll taxes were ways the government was trying to segregate voting. These were tests about anything concerning the government and many other things. Most african americans were unable to read or write so they couldn't take these tests. These were unfair because you had to pass and barely any of them passed it.

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A women was arrested for having obscene materials but at court the charges were dropped because it was an illegal search or seizure. The officers never had a warrant or probable cause to go through her belongings. This was against her First Amendment right.

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A state can't deny a person within its jurisdiction. Means equal protection for all laws.

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This was the case that ended segregation in schools and started the trend to ending it overall. The ruling was that segregating blacks and whites in schools were unconstitutional and everyone was equal.

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New York tried to implement a short prayer at the beginning of their school days. The ruling was considered unconstitutional because it violated people's first amendment right. It brought in religion to public schools where it's not supposed to go.

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A tax that is put every adult that votes. This was made after Jim Crow Laws was established and that everyone has to pay.

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These are actions or items that symbolize a specific message or statement of the people that have them. These could be armbands or having the american flag.

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For police to be able to search someone or their belongings, they must have this to search them. They needed to have a reason to search you or your property.

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When we make laws based on race. For example Jim Crow laws.

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Under this law, a person cannot be charged with the same crime twice.
Fifth Amendment

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This law states that all levels of our government must act on a fair basis. They must also operate within the law.
Fifth Amendment

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This rule prohibits the government from creating a centralized government. It also doesn't allow the government to create laws that favor one religion over another.
First Amendment

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The rule where police cannot use evidence, in court, that is obtained during an illegal search or seizure. This rule allows the defendant to challenge the admissibility of the evidence brought to the court.
Fourth Amendment