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Out of the 4 themes studied in this unit, which one do you think is the most important ??? 

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Out of the 4 themes studied in this unit, which one do you think is the most important ??? 

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I think "The Importance Of Memory" is the most important theme in the Giver because without memory you would have nothing to look back at and be happy. Without memory you can't learn from your mistakes and do better in life. Memory is important because you have the moments where your life has changed or even the simplest memories like in the Giver when everyone didn't know what colour was.

Some memories in the Giver that shows the importance of the memory is when The Giver gives Jonas all those memories like the memories of happiness the a memory of Jonas on a sled going down a hill . The memories of sunshine and heat. Or the painful memories like the feeling of a sunburn. The memory of the rainbow was an important memory because that was when Jonas first saw colour. The extremely painful memories like war were the ones that Jonas didn't like.

That's the theme that I think is the most important in The Giver

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Definition:reckless or dangerous because of despair, hopelessness, or urgency
Sentence: She desperately wanted to talk to her brother

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Definition: to remain or stay on in a place longer than is usual or expected, as iffrom reluctance to leave
Sentence:  The heat lingered long after the sun had gone down.

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Definition: To quit or leave entirely; abandon; desert:
Sentence: He won't forsake his duty, she said and rose, agitated.

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Definition: Capable of being endured; bearable; tolerable
Sentence: At every jolt he again felt unendurable pain; his feverishness increased and he grew delirious.

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Definition: An act or instance of delivering.
Sentence: She prayed for deliverance as the famine got worse.

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Definition: Uttered, or to be uttered, with emphasis; strongly expressive.
Sentence: Nicole's mother was emphatic when she told her not to come home late again.

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Definition: causing sorrow or pity; pitiable; deplorable
Sentence: He made it and gave her a rueful smile before dropping down beside her.

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Definition: Very unfortunate in condition or circumstances; miserable; pitiable
Sentence: The children were wrecked when their parents left them home alone

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Definition: A container, device, etc., that receives or holds something
Sentence: The knob forming the handle of one of these wooden receptacles was still distinguishable.

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Definition: a person or thing that succeeds or follows.
Sentence: They called him the successor of his city

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Definition: To make or cause to seem smaller, less, less important, etc.; lessen;reduce.
Sentence: The cancer of the girl has diminished

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Definition: Easily seen or noticed; readily visible or observable
Sentence:  She was sitting in a conspicuous place and talking to him like a grown-up lady.

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Definition: Having many interrelated parts or facets; entangled or involved
Sentence: She started to hand him what looked like an intricate carving in the side of an orange.

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Definition: To renounce or surrender
Sentence: The king relinquished his throne

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Definition: To delay the impending punishment or sentence of (a condemnedperson).
Sentence:  He did the dishes as well, hoping for an early reprieve from her justified anger.

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Definition: Breach; violation; infringement
Sentence: An infraction had happened when Jonas lied

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Definition: Unwilling; disinclined
Sentence: The Giver was reluctant when Jonas was asking him about release

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Definition: Distracted; deeply agitated
Sentence: Jonas was distraught when he read the rules of being a Receiver

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Definition: To speak or shout derisively; scoff or gibe rudely
Sentence: They jeered Jonas to leave

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Definition: Readily or plainly seen, heard, perceived
Sentence: The Giver's pain was almost palpable

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- Jonas could feel that Elsewhere was close, he looked over a Gabriel and saw that he was cold and weak shivering in his seat.
- There was snow falling from the sky and then was telling Gabe how they were called snowflakes, but Gabe wasn't as curious and alert as he was before
- Jonas though about if he still had the strength to give Gabe the memories and if Gabe was even strong enough to receive
- Jonas and Gabriel both had a brief moment of warmth but it dint last for long because they were back to the cold
-The top of the hill seemed so far away to Jonas and he didn't know what lay beyond. But there was nothing left to do but continue. As he approached the summit of the hill at last, something began to happen. He wasn't any warmer than he was before if anything, he felt more numb and more cold. He was not less exhausted on the contrary and he could barely move his freezing, tired legs.
- Then Jonas started to feel happy he began to remember moment with his family and his friends, and the Giver. He could feel joy flooding through him. He told Gabe they would almost be there feeling certain about it. He remembered the place as a memory of his own
- With his final strength Jonas found a sled at the top of the hill, he got on it and brought Gabe close. The hill was full of soft, powdery snow and the knew that there wasn't any ice
- Jonas felt himself losing consciousness but brought himself to sit up. He forced his eyes open as they went down the hill  and all at once he could see lights, and he recognized them now. He knew they were shining through the windows of rooms, that they were the red, blue, and yellow lights that twinkled from trees in places where families created and kept memories, where they celebrated love.
- Suddenly Jonas heard music and a feeling of certainty and joy that there were people waiting for him and Gabe. He heard the voices of people singing. Behind him, across vast distances of space and time, from the place he had left, he thought he heard music too. But perhaps it was only an echo.

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1. What happens to Jonas and Gabriel ???
2. Is there a family waiting for him and Gabriel ???

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- Jonas fell off his bike and sprained his ankle and scraped his legs, but Gabriel was not hurt at all
- Gabriel said that there was a plane so Jonas grabbed him and then thought about how he hasn't seen planes in a few days. So then he looked up and he saw a bird .
-  There were many moments where Jonas felt pure moments of happiness like when he went to look at wildflowers, to enjoy the throaty warble of a new bird nearby, or merely to watch the way wind shifted the leaves in the trees.
- Since they had left the cultivated fields it was impossible for them to find food, he tried very hard to get fish and he needed to use some of Gabe's blanket to make a fish net. After many tries Jonas got his hands on two fish. He took a sharp rock to cut them and then ate some berries with it.
- At night Gabriel would sleep beside him while Jonas thought about how hungry he was
- Jonas gave the thought that there was a choice of him to stay with the community, where he wouldn't be starving of food, only of things like feeling, colour and love. He knew that that wasn't a choice because Gabriel wouldn't even be alive to have a life there like he would if they had stayed
- It became hard for Jonas to ride the bike because he was so weak
- For the first time Jonas had seen rain, he had only seen it in the memories but this time he was cold and wet and Gabriel had started crying for the first time since their journey had started. Jonas knew exactly why because Gabe was hungry, cold and extremely weak
- He cried because he was afraid that he could not save Gabe. He doesn't care about himself

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1. Will Jonas ever go back to the community???
Answer: No
2. Will they die???
Answer: They don't die

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- His father told Jonas that he since Jonas was gonna that night, they sent Gabriel to the Nurturing Center and he cried all night. Jonas' father said that he voted for Gabriel's release
- His father said that he was going to be released that next morning
- First Jonas left the Dwelling at night, then he robbed the community of food, after he took his father's bike because it had a child seat in the back. Lastly he took Gabriel who was fast asleep
- Before they left Jonas a gave Gabe a memory of a slow-swinging hammock under palm trees on an island someplace, at evening, with a rhythmic sound of languid water lapping hypnotically against a beach nearby.
- Gabe started to laugh as the bike jumped up and down
- Jonas unwrapped some of the food and fed them both. Then he filled the cup he had brought with water from the stream and held it for Gabriel to drink. He drank thirstily himself, and sat by the stream, watching the newchild play.
- Then he lay down and transmitted a memory to Gabe of our exhaustion and then they had a nap
- Whenever they heard an aircraft sound Jonas would always transmit a new memory to Gabe, but keeping some for himself
- Finally there was a day when no planes came

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1. Why did the planes stop coming??
Answer: The planes stopped coming because they think that Jonas is dead
2. What happens when Jonas runs out of food??
Answer: He needs to find more food himself ex. catch fish, take berries from bushes

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*It is important for people to question their society instead of following blindly

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* Without pain, people cannot understand pleasure. We must embrace and learn from pain.

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* Lowry's personal inspiration : Her father with memory loss
* Without memory, human beings cannot reach true happiness or learn from their mistakes

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* People must be able to make choices to reach their own destiny / fulfillment

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* What the author is trying to say about people, society, etc.
* Not to be confused with a theme topic like "love", "war" or " family "

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~ Narrator knows all
~ Look-fors: he, she, it, they, them, etc
~ Advantages - Creates full pictures for reader
~ Disadvantages - ???

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~ Narrator can " see " many characters but not everything
~ Looks- fors : he, she, it , they, them, etc
~ Advantages - Can still create suspense
~ Disadvantages - ???

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~ Perspective of one character
~ Look - fors : I, Me, Mine, Myself
~ Advantages - Inner thoughts of character
~ Disadvantages ~ ????

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Definition:
~ How the author reveals information
~ From the perspective of the narrator

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- Jonas loved the experience and the man felt a little lightened
- Jonas really wanted to do it again since it was so much fun
- The man said he will do it again except with a different climate, but this time Jonas would have to figure out what it was, without him telling Jonas
- Since Jonas is the current receiver he doesn't know what to call the man, the man says to call him the Giver.

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- Jonas stayed the night with the Giver because he couldn't face the fact that his father killed a baby
- He doesn't know how his father could kill an innocent baby
- Jonas and the Giver are coming up with a plan
- They say that Jonas needs to escape to Elsewhere, alone while knowing that he can never come back and then the memories the Giver gave him would be released to the community. The Giver hopes that, through the memories being released into the community , the people will acquire some wisdom.
- Then they think that the Elders will pick another Receiver to take all the painful memories away, but the oldest one would be a girl who is a six
- The Giver admits that he doesn't see colours anymore and that when he was little, he could hear something called music
- Jonas went home the next morning and everything seemed to be normal with his father
- For the next two weeks, to prepare for the Ceremony of Twelve The Giver would transfer every memory of courage and strength to Jonas.
- Then, in the middle of the night before the Ceremony, Jonas would leave . This was the most dangerous part, because it was a violation for any citizen not on official business to leave at night. The Giver tells Jonas that he doesn't know what to do if he gets caught, then Jonas replies saying that he won't, but if he does he would say that they probably wouldn't ask
- Jonas says that he would leave a note on his bed for his parents saying that he went for a ride along the River, but would be back in time for the ceremony. But when he doesn't show up, they would be forced to go without him and would think that he would be with Asher of the Giver. Then everyone would finally notice that he's not there
- The Giver told Jonas that when his work was finished, he would want to be with his daughter
- Jonas says he said he had a wife but never mentioned a daughter
- Then the Giver says that his daughter was Rosemary

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1. Since the Giver is Rosemary's father does that mean his wife was a birthmother??
Answer: Not necessarily because Jonas has a mother that isn't a birthmother, but maybe the Giver is her birthfather
2. Is the Giver Jonas' birth father too, because Rosemary had grey eyes just like the Giver, Jonas and Gabriel??
Answer: He could be his birthfather but, it doesn't say it in the book

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- Jonas told the Giver that he only asked about those questions because his father was releasing one of the twins today
- The Giver said quietly that he wished that they wouldn't do that
- The Giver told Jonas that he could watch the release if he wanted because in his rules, it said that he could ask anyone anything
- The Giver got a video of the release of the twins and Jonas saw his father in a nurturing uniform and he was carrying a baby wrapped in a blanket
- They lay the baby boys down and then weighed them. One was 6 pounds and the other was 5 pounds 10 ounces. They took the one that was heavier to the nurturing centre and then they clean the other baby and make it comfy
- He took out a syringe and a small bottle out of the cupboard. He inserted the needle into the bottle and began to fill the syringe with a clear liquid. His father began to direct the needle into the top of newchild's forehead. The newborn squirmed, and wailed faintly.
- As he continued to watch, the newchild, no longer crying, moved his arms and legs in a jerking motion. Then he went limp. He head fell to the side, his eyes half open. Then he was still. Jonas had just realized that his father killed the baby
- The Giver watched Rosemary inject the needle into herself

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1. Why do they need to kill the newborn babies??
Answer: Because it would be confusing if they had 2 children who looked the same running around the community
2. Why do they have to use the word release instead of kill??
Answer: So no one gets scared about the release

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- Jonas asks the Giver if he ever thinks about release
- The Giver tells Jonas that he thinks about it sometimes when he is in real pain, but he can't apply for realest until Jonas has all the memories
- The Giver told Jonas that he can't apply for release and that it's in the rules because of the failure 10 years ago
- Then Jonas asked the Giver what she was like and he responded by saying, she was a remarkable young woman. Very self-possessed, intelligent, eager to learn.
- Her name was Rosemary
- The Giver told Jonas that he loved Rosemary and that it was so hard to transfer pain to her. Then he told Jonas that he loved him too and that it was also hard to transfer pain
- He had to transfer a painful memory after 5 weeks of good ones, so then he transferred a memory of a child taken from its parents
-  Then he told Jonas that he gave her more little delights. But everything changed, once she knew about pain. She wasn't brave anymore
- She told him to continue with the painful memories because it was her duty. He gave her the pain of poverty, and hunger, and terror.
- One day they had finished and the Giver wanted to transfer a memory that was happy, but she stood up and went up to him and kissed him on the cheek.
- Then he was notified that she had applied for release and they had to give it to her. Jonas said that she couldn't do that because it was in the rules, but then the Giver told him that it was only in his rules.
- Jonas asked the Giver what would happen if something happened to him because the Giver gave him many important memories, the Giver told him that the memories are forever and the same thing that happened with Rosemary would happen to him. The memories would go out to the community and another disaster would happen like it did 10 years ago.

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1. Where is Rosemary now?
Answer: She's dead
2. What memory was so bad that she had to apply for release ??
Answer: All the bad ones the Giver gave her

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- Today was declared an unscheduled holiday, everyone was really surprised, it happened so rarely that it was a treat for the entire community
- Jonas had not taken his pills for 4 weeks
- The Stirrings had come back and Jonas felt a little guilty and embarrassed about the pleasurable dreams
- Asher was playing a game and Jonas came and got " hit" suddenly Jonas ( in his mind ) saw the face of the boy who had lain dying on a field and had begged him for water. He had a sudden choking feeling, as if it were difficult to breathe.
- Fiona asked Jonas what was wrong. Then Asher told Jonas that he ruined it. Then Jonas told Asher not to play the game anymore. Asher then told Jonas About how he is the one who's training for Assistant Recreation Director and told him that he can't tell them what they can play even if he is going to be the new Receiver . After Asher apologized for not paying you the respect you deserve, then Jonas told him that he had no way to know that it was a cruel game
- Fiona asked Jonas if he wanted to go for a bike ride but Jonas said no, watching her and Asher ride away
- Gabe had begun to walk a week before
- Jonas' father told him that the twins were going to be born tomorrow and that one was going to go elsewhere

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1. Who are Jonas' real grandparents??
*** They don't tell you in the book
2. What happens if they keep one of the twins??
Answer: They can't

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- Jonas didn't want to go back to the Annex room, he didn't want the honour and pain
- He wanted his childhood back, but he couldn't chose, so he went back to the Annex room
- The Giver was gentle with him for the days following the memory of war. By now Jonas had experienced countless bits of happiness, things he had never known of before. He had seen a birthday pary, with one child singled out and celebrated on his day, so that now he understood the joy of being an individual, special and unique and proud. He had visited museums and seen paintings filled with all the colors he could now recognize and name.
- Jonas had a memory of a family Christmas, after it was over The Giver asked him what happened and he said he felt a feeling of warmth of Family and that there were people there that were called grandparents. But he didn't know what they were celebrating
- Jonas started to wonder and then asked the Giver who were the parents of his parents
- The Giver told Jonas that they have the names in The Hall Of Open Records
- Jonas couldn't describe the feeling that he was feeling during the memory so the Giver told him that he was feeling Love and Jonas liked the feeling of Love
- When Jonas got home he asked his mother and father if they loved him. His dad laughed and said "Jonas. You, of all people. Precision of language, please!"
- His mom told him that Love is a very generalized word, so meaningless that it's become almost obsolete. Jonas stared at them and knew tat what he felt in the memory wasn't meaningless at all. His mother said to use better words like "Do you enjoy me or "'Do you take pride in my accomplishments?' And then his parents say how it is inappropriate to use a word like Love and they ask if he understands, he says he yes and realizes that that was his first lie to his parents
- Gabriel had slept amazingly in Jonas' room and growing like a normal baby. Jonas' dad said he might be upgraded to the Nurturing Center and now he can be named and given to a family
- Jonas started to give Gabriel a memory every night
- The next morning Jonas did not take his pill. Something within him, something that had grown there through the memories, told him to throw the pill away.

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1. What would happen if Jonas didn't show up to the Annex room one day?
Answer: He's disobeying his selection
2. Who's Jonas' real parents??
*** They don't tell you in the book

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- Jonas entered the Annex room and realized immediately that it was a day when he would be sent away.
- The Giver asked Jonas to take some of the pain away so Jonas instructed him to put his hand on his back
- Then the memory came to him He was in a confused, noisy, bad smelling place. It was daylight, early morning, and the air was thick with smoke that hung, yellow and brown, above the ground. Around him, everywhere, far across the expanse of what seemed to be a field, lay groaning men. A wild-eyed horse, its bridle torn and dangling, trotted frantically through the mounds of men, tossing its head, whinnying in panic.
- Jonas heard the voice of a boy next to him he said " Water ". Jonas looked at the boy and realized he had yellow hair and fresh blood. Jonas noticed the colours
- One of Jonas's arms was immobilized with pain, and he could see through his own torn sleeve something that looked like ragged flesh and splintery bone. He tried his remaining arm and felt it move.
- Jonas saw a metal container and reached his arm over to it and placed it to the boy's mouth
- From the distance, Jonas could hear the thud of cannons. Overwhelmed by pain, he lay there in the fearsome stench for hours, listened to the men and animals die, and learned
what warfare meant.
- Finally, when he knew that he could bear it no longer and would welcome death himself, he opened his eyes and was once again on the bed. The Giver looked away, as if he could not bear to see what he had done to Jonas. "Forgive me," he said.

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1. Why was the Giver in so much pain that he had to ask Jonas to take some?
Answer: He has a moment of selfishness
2. Why did he have so much pain???
Answer: He has received a painful memory

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- Jonas though the memory would be the same as before since it looked almost identical to the one before, but this one was steeper and the snow wasn't falling as thickly as it was before
- This time the snow wasn't soft and thick but is was hard and covered with ice
- But the runners, this time, couldn't slice through the frozen ice as they had on the other, snow covered hill. Jonas pulled at the rope, trying to steer, but the steepness and speed took control from his hands and he was no longer enjoying the ride
- Jonas hit a bump and was violently thrown into the air. He fell with his leg twisted under him, and could hear the crack of bone. His face scraped along the edges of ice. All he could feel was fear
- Jonas started to feel pain. He could feel a sharp pain in his leg. He tried to move but he couldn't. The pain grew. Sobbing, he turned his head and vomited onto the frozen snow.
- He was in the Annex room again, on the bed. His face was wet with tears. He rocked his own body back and
forth, breathing deeply to release the remembered pain. He sat, and looked at his own leg that wasn't broken The brutal slice of pain was gone. But his leg ached horribly. He asked the Giver for a relic of pain but he said no.
- His parents asked if he wanted medication because he seemed sick but he remembered the rules, that he couldn't have medication related to work, he realized they would never be able to feel the pain that he had felt and he felt lonely because of that
- The Giver was telling Jonas that before he was born, a lot of citizens petitioned the Committee of Elders. That they wanted to increase the rate of births. That they wanted each Birthmother to be assigned four births instead of three, so that the population would increase and there would be more Laborers available.
- The Giver told Jonas to remember that day when the plane flew over the community and how he was scared. The Giver said that they were prepared to shoot it down but he told them not to because of his past memories
- Jonas asked the Giver why can't everyone have the pain that he has and the Giver said that they didn't want them to be pained and burdened like he was, that's why him and Jonas are very honoured
- In the community when twins are born they release one according to which one is lighter.
- Jonas was holding Gabriel and suddenly started to think of the memory of a  a bright, breezy day on a clear turquoise lake, and above him the white sail of the boat billowing as he moved along in the brisk wind, then the memory suddenly started to fade away
- Jonas realizes that he just gave Gabriel a memory
- Gabriel hasn't been chosen to be the next Receiver and Jonas isn't qualified to be the next Giver

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1. Can someone else be the receiver of memory other than himself?
Answer: No, he was chosen
2. What happens if Jonas disobeys the rules that they have set for his job ?
Answer: He get punished

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- Weeks go by and Jonas can see all the colours
- He would see green in the bushes in the Central Plaza , orange in the pumpkins, but they wouldn't last only enough for a glimpse
- The Giver told Jonas that it would be a while before Jonas got to keep the colours, and he didn't like that
- Jonas tells the Giver that he has to protect the people from making the wrong choices
- Jonas found that he was often angry
- Jonas tried to make Asher focus on the flowers but he didn't see any colour like Jonas wanted
- The Giver gave Jonas a very disturbing memory of guns and people getting shot.
- Only Jonas and The Giver can read the books
- Jonas asked the Giver if he was married, he said he was but his wife was living with the childless adults.
- The Giver was rarely asked to go and give the elders counselling and advice, now Jonas would be the one doing that
- When the new Receiver failed, the memories that she had received were released to the community, they weren't given back to the Giver
- There was a place where memories once lived, when they're weren't any Receivers and everyone had access to them, according to the Giver that was bad
- The Giver tells Jonas that his previous instructors knew Nothing, that everything was wrong. Jonas though that was incredibly rude.
- The Giver tells Jonas that his position will be a great honour
- He told Jonas to leave because he was in great pain and to come back tomorrow
- Jonas went for a walk beside the river and could see glimpses of colour
- Jonas told the Giver what causes you pain and he said told him that he couldn't shield him forever so he told him to lie back down and that they would start with something familiar a hill and a sled

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1. What are the " Childless Adults " ?
Answer : When adults of the community became older, their lives became different, they were no longer needed to create family units. Jonas's own parents, when he and Lily were grown, would go to live with the Childless Adults.
2. Where did the previous Receiver go ?
Answer: She died

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- Jonas is dreaming of him sliding down the  snow hill
- During the school day Jonas noticed that it was different, that the twelves were talking about their first day of training
- Jonas realizes that he can't tell his friends about his experience, but it would be impossible too because he doesn't know how to describe his experience in that room, because how would they know the word sunshi or snow when he didn't
- Jonas saw beyond, he saw Fiona but not her fully, only her hair
- Giver told Jonas to recall the memory of the sled ride but without him touching his back.
- Giver came to a conclusion with Jonas, that he was starting to see the colour red. Red the colour of the apple ( the first of him seeing beyond ),red like the colour of Fiona's hair and red like the sled.
- Giver was telling Jonas about how he sees all the colour and that sometime so will Jonas when he gets those memories.
- The Giver tells Jonas about how "Our people made that choice, the choice to go to Sameness. We relinquished color when we relinquished sunshine and did away with
differences." He thought for a moment. "We gained control of many things. But we had to let go of others."
- Jonas says that they should have kept everything
- Then the Giver tells Jonas to lie back down and then tells him that he is going to give him the memory of a rainbow.

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1. How did they get rid of colour?
***They don't reveal how they got rid of it
2. How can they make the weather change?
*** It became obsolete after the community accepted Sameness.

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Chapter 11 Notes ( Transferring  Memories )

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Chapter 11 Notes ( Transferring  Memories )

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Snow: The man's hands are on Jonas' back and Jonas realizes the mans hands started to feel cold. Then at the same moment, breathing in he felt the air change, and his very breath was cold. He licked his lips, and his tongue touched the chilled air. It was startling, but he wasn't scared. The touch of the man's hands disappeared. Now he feels a new  feeling of pinpricks, but soft and without pain. He could see small crystals gathering up on his hands like white fur.

Sled: He wasn't sitting on the bed anymore, he was sitting on a hard, flat surface
Hill: And the sled itself seemed to be placed at the top of a long mound that was from the very land where he was. Even as he thought the word ''mound," his new mind told him hill. Then the sled, with Jonas on it, began to move through the snowfall, and he understood instantly that now he was going downhill.
Runners: Moving through the substance called snow on the vehicle called sled, which propelled itself on what he now knew without doubt to be runners.
Sunshine : This time the feelings came faster. This time the hands started to feel warm on his body. They moistened a little. The warmth spread, extending throughout his body He could feel it through his clothed parts, a pleasant, all-over sensation; and when he licked his lips this time, the air was hot and heavy.
Sunburn: Jonas felt the sunshine again, but this time his skin started to sting and when he moved his arm he felt a sharp pain

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1. What happens when the man transfers a memory that Jonas doesn't want?
Answer: He has to deal with it
2. How can the man give all those memories to Jonas?
Answer: He puts his hand on his back

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- Jonas' training would be alone and alert from the others
- Jonas and Asher are acting different with each other
-  The last selection was a girl and they aren't allowed to speak of her name or use it for a newborn, that means she must have been a high degree of disgrace
- Jonas remembers seeing 12's with assignment folder full with papers but his own folder was close to empty.
- Jonas is thinking hard about if he's the only one to lie

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- Jonas realized when he walked into his job on his first day that the doors were locked he had never seen a locked door in his community
- When Jonas entered the front lobby the attendant stood and said " Welcome Receiver of Memory" he wasn't used to people acknowledging him when he walked into a room
- The old Receiver needs to tell Jonas about the memories of the world
- The Giver also has pale eyes just like Jonas and Gabriel so when Gabe's older he might b the next receiver
- Jonas doesn't know what snow, sled, runners or downhill mean
- The man told Jonas to lay on the bed and take off his tunic then he placed his hand on Jonas' back and gave him the memory of snow

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1. Why is the room so different to Jonas' normal room?
Answer: It's nicer than the normal houses in the community
2. The Chief Elder said it would be painful. How?
Answer: When the man gives Jonas the painful memories like war

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1. Why can't Jonas apply for release?
Answer: Because of the previous receiver in training did and it wasn't in the rules then
2. Why can't he take drugs for work related injuries
Answer: It's in the rules

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-  Jonas had not been assigned, he had been selected
- Jonas had been selected to be their next current Receiver Of Memory and will be trained
- Jonas had all the qualities a receiver must have. Intelligence, Integrity, Courage and the capacity to see beyond
- Jonas needs courage because he is going to be put through pain of a magnitude that none of us here can com-prehend because it is beyond our experience.

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1. What does she mean when she says "We failed in our last selection,it was ten years ago, when Jonas was just a toddler. I will not dwell on the experience because it causes us all terrible discomfort"
Answer: She killed herself with a needle because she applied for release
2. Who was the last selection?
Answer: A girl named Rosemary

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- Each child is given a number at birth, Jonas' was 19 because he was19th child born in his year
- The chief elder is elected every 10 years
- Asher was given the Assignment of Assistant Director of Recreation
-  Fiona had been given the Assignment of Caretaker of the Old.
- They skipped Jonas' name and the chief leader never makes mistakes
- He doesn't know what he did wrong

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1. Is Jonas in trouble with the elders?
Answer: No he wasn't
2. What did he do wrong?
Answer: Nothing, he was not assigned but selected to be the Receiver

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-Gabriel had not gained the weight for his age and has not begun to sleep
soundly enough at night to be placed with his family unit. A child like that would be labeled Inadequate and
released from the community.

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- The children start their volunteer hours when they become Eights.
- Jonas signs the log book that records his volunteer hours, If he didn't have enough hours until the ceremony he wouldn't be allowed to take part in the Ceremony
- Benjamin ( an eleven ) had done his entire nearly four years in the Rehabilitation Center, working with citizens who had been injured.
- Jonas talked to Larissa about people being released

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- The ceremony of twelve is happening and everyone in the community attends
- People who are released are sent somewhere and never return
- Fiona had gotten a brother named Bruno
- Lily became an eight

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1.Why do they need to volunteer ?
Answer: To be able to get an assignment at the ceremony of twelve
2. What's wrong with Gabriel?
Answer: He isn't sleeping properly

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                                                                                                                                                                         Notes

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                                                                                                                                                                         Notes

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Utopia: A community or society possessing desirable or perfect qualities.
Ex. ~ Garden of Eden
~ Heaven
~ Nirvana
Dystopia: A community or society that is undesirable or frightening.
Ex. ~ Hell

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- Lily's parents don't want her to be assigned a birthmother
- Jonas remembers the time when he took an apple home and his parents didn't say a word that he wasn't supposed to and they had an announcement just for him
- Gabriel has different eyes

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1.What's wrong with Gabriel's eyes
Answer: He might be chosen to be the Receiver
2. Why does everyone have to listen to the announcement when they aren't supposed to do something
Answer: Because they could be released

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~Jonas
~Mom & Dad
~Lily
~Asher
~ Fiona
~ Gabriel
~ The Giver
~ Rosemary

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- Jonas had a dream about Fiona
- Jonas' mother tells him about Stirrings and about how he needs to take pills for it
- Asher takes the pills for Stirrings too

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1. What are Stirrings?
Answer: It's a dream that the people in the community get close to adolescence
2. Why do they need to take pills for their dreams?
Answer: They need to take pills to get the dreams and feelings to stop

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1.What assignment will Jonas get?
Answer: Jonas wasn't assigned. he was selected
2. Who is " The Giver"
Answer: The Receiver before Jonas

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- They start to talk about the Ceremony Of Twelve, about how it went for Jonas' father
- Jonas was nervous about the Ceremony Of Twelve because it determined what assignment he would get
- Jonas will need to receive training in his assignment
- Jonas wonders what his assignment might be

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1. What happens if Jonas doesn't like his assignment or he does horrible at it?
Answer: He has to learn to live with it
2. Can Jonas ask the Elders for another assignment if he doesn't like it or does horrible at it?
Answer: No

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- They talk about how people are released
- Jonas' father is a Nurturer
- Jonas is scared about what will happen at the Ceremony Of Twelve

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1.What does released mean?
Answer: To be killed
2. Why can't the family have 3 kids or 2 girls and 2  boys ?
Answer: Because their community is set up that way