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Family is a huge importance in Japanese culture

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Distinct differences are also evident between the generations since the economic bubble burst in the 1990s. Younger generations are facing a dramatically different working culture in which a job for life is no longer guaranteed.

Consequently, the identification of the self with the company is weakening. Japanese companies now routinely outsource work and lay off workers who may have been with the company for decades, as dramatised through the character of the father in the 2008 film Tokyo Sonata.

While that movie is of course a work of fiction and does not necessarily represent a typical situation, it does highlight the cultural shift away from an often-quoted Japanese idiom: "the nail which stands up must be hammered down."

The movie espouses individual development over conformity, as the son flourishes as a piano prodigy despite his father's attempts to have him conform to the existing system of education and employment. The wide generation gap and imposition of values is evident in the fact that the average politician is in his or her sixties.

In a highly competitive job market where learning fluent English is seen as one of the keys to success, more and more young Japanese people are studying abroad - mainly in the United States. This means that some are developing more stereotypically western individualist outlooks in their formative years.

There is also the social phenomenon of furita: young people who take a number of part time jobs instead of a single full-time role, and intersperse these with stints in places like Bali and Australia.

Traditionalists are particularly troubled by the number of hikikomori, a population of young adults estimated to be between one and three million who never leave home. In a significant number of cases, they are not employed and not paying taxes. This adds to the state's dilemma of how to provide for an increasing elderly population - the largest in the developed world - while the population as a whole is decreasing and some young people are only entering employment part-time, if at all.

The long-established equation between age and standing in a clearly defined hierarchy appears to be holding firm, and the relationship between the senpai (experienced) and kohai (inexperienced) is evident everywhere from college baseball teams to offices and factory hierarchies. Nonetheless, these structures are under scrutiny in economically uncertain times, and may belie a paradigmatic shift in the values and goals of young people questioning what it means to be Japanese.

1 - Japan's Minorities: the Illusion of Homogeneiety, Michael Weiner
2 - Jazz Up Your Japanese Onomatopoeia contains contrasting chapters to illustrate this.
3 - National Geographic Traveler: Japan ed. Nicholas Bornoff

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Japanese people and their unique culture | InsideJapan Tours

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Distinct differences are also evident between the generations since the economic bubble burst in the 1990s. Younger generations are facing a dramatically different working culture in which a job for life is no longer guaranteed. Consequently, the identification of the self with the company is weakening.

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japan consists of over 6800 islands

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Japan is one of the most visited countries in the world. With soaring mountains, picturesque beaches, and vibrant cities, the country has a lot to offer. Ready to learn more? Here are some fun facts about Japan that might surprise you!

Geographical Facts About Japan

Japan is an island nation.

Japan lies off the east coast of Asia and "consists of a great string of islands in a northeast-southwest arc that stretches for approximately 1,500 miles (2,400 km) through the western North Pacific Ocean."

Japan's capital, Tokyo, is the largest city in the world.

Japan's capital city is home to 37.4 million people -which is four times more than New York City!

Japan consists of over 6,800 islands.

The largest of which are Honshu (where all the major cities are located!), Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku.

Mount Fuji is the country's highest peak.

The iconic symbol of Japan, which the Japanese refer to as "Fujisan," stands at 3,776 meters (12,389 feet) tall. For more facts about Japan, check out these interesting facts about Mount Fuji!

Kyoto was the capital of Japan for over a millennium.

It is famous for its numerous classical Shinto shrines, Buddhist temples, gardens, imperial palaces, and traditional wooden houses. Its history continues to be protected to this day-there's even a restriction on bright colors in the city!

Natural disasters are common in Japan.

These include earthquakes, tsunamis, and typhoons, due to its geographical location on the Pacific Ring of Fire.

Japan has 110 active volcanoes.

Check out this list of 25 Amazing Volcanos in Japan!

Arts & Cultural Facts About Japan

The Japanese name for Japan is "Nihon" or "Nippon."

It means " where the sun rises," referring to its location to the east of China. Both pronunciations are acceptable.

The Japanese flag symbolizes the sun.

Known as the Nisshōki or Hinomaru, it consists of a red circle on a white background.

The Japanese writing system includes three scripts.

They are Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji (derived from Chinese characters).

Cherry blossoms are deeply symbolic in Japanese culture.

In Japanese, they are called sakura and they represent the beauty and fragility of life. Read this article to learn more about Hanami, the symbolism of the ritual of sakura viewing.

The Japanese tea ceremony lasts four hours.

Chanoyu, as it's known in Japanese, involves the ceremonial preparation and presentation of matcha, a powdered green tea. Learn more about what happens during the four-hour event.

Onsen are popular for relaxation and health benefits in Japan.

Soaking in traditional Japanese hot springs, called onsen, is pretty easy as they can be found throughout the country, even at amusement parks like Nagashima Spa Land! Learn more about the health benefits of visiting an onsen.

Japan has a strong tradition of performing arts.

These include Noh, Kabuki, and Bunraku, which have been preserved for centuries.

The Japanese traditional dress is the kimono.

Japanese people often wear various versions, known for their elegant and intricate designs, during special occasions and festivals. Learn more about the 13 types of kimonos in Japan.

Japanese culture highly values koi fish.

With their vibrant colors, they are often associated with good fortune, success, and perseverance.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa is one of the most recognizable works of Japanese art.

In late 1831 during the Edo period of Japanese history, Hokusai created the famous woodblock print.

Shinto and Buddhism are Japan's two major belief systems.

It's very easy to find Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples in every part of Japan. There is no single dominant religion, however. Instead, multiple belief systems co-exist side by side. A greater emphasis is placed on tradition and family rites rather than following a specific faith.

Gion Matsuri is one of Japan's most famous festivals.

Taking place in the historic city of Kyoto, it features colorful processions of floats, traditional performances, and lively celebrations.

Japan has a deep appreciation for nature.

Along with cherry blossom viewing and forest bathing, this is evident in Japan's tradition of cultivating bonsai trees, which involves the meticulous art of growing and sculpting miniature trees in containers.

The Yayoi period dates back to around 300 BC in Japan.

It marks the introduction of rice cultivation, metalworking, and weaving in Japan, leading to the development of a more structured society.

Japanese cuisine is healthy and delicious.

In addition to sushi and sashimi, dishes such as tempura, okonomiyaki, udon, and yakitori, which are known for their fresh ingredients and meticulous preparation, are very popular.

Japan boasts a rich cultural heritage.

This includes traditional arts such as ikebana (flower arranging), calligraphy, and tea ceremonies.

Japan is home to the tallest Buddha statue in the world.

Constructed by Higashi Honganji Temple, the Ushiku Daibutsu stands 120 meters tall in Ushiku, Ibaraki, and is the world's largest bronze statue of Buddha. According to All Nippon Airways, "The interior of the statue houses the main worship hall as well as an 85-meter-high observatory, and a serene garden at its feet creates a peaceful environment."

People remove their shoes before entering their homes in Japan.

Certain restaurants, temples, shrines, and historic sites may also ask you to take off your shoes before entering.

Facts About Japanese Inventions

Japan is a global leader in technological innovation.

The country is known for its contributions to various fields, including robotics, automotive manufacturing, electronics, and precision machinery. Read more about how Japanese technology shaped the world.

The Shinkansen in Japan stands as one of the fastest high-speed trains in the world.

Also known as the bullet train, it is a symbol of Japan's technological advancements in transportation. Learn more about how this high-speed train works here!

Karaoke originated in Japan.

This popular form of entertainment continues to be a global phenomenon.

Forest bathing started in Japan.

Referred to as shinrin-yoku (forest bath), it is a popular wellness activity in Japan that involves immersing oneself in the atmosphere of the forest for relaxation and improved health.

Japan invented emojis.

This ultra-popular invention was created by two Japanese phone carriers. In 1997, SoftBank (known as J-Phone at the time) released their SkyWalker DP-211SW mobile phone with the world's first emoji set built in! Two years later, Docomo released a set of 176 emojis designed by Shigetaka Kurita.

Haiku poetry originated in Japan.

Almost everyone has heard of the poetic form that "consists of three lines, with five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third."

Japan invented electric rice cookers.

The first electric rice cookers were sold by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation in 1945. While the original models did not include an automatic turn-off feature, that was invented by Yoshitada Minami in 1956.

The Japanese invented tactile paving.

When Seiichi Miyake's friend started slowly going blind, he created tactile bricks (or tenji blocks) to help visually impaired pedestrians navigate streets, curbs, and train station platforms. Watch a short video in honor of the man who created those lifesaving yellow bumpy blocks!

Japan introduced cassette players.

In 1979, 16 years after Phillips, a Dutch company, developed cassette technology, Sony released the TPS-L2 Walkman. The personal cassette player allowed for the use of headphones and changed the way people listened to music.

Reiki emerged in Japan in the late 1800s.

The alternative therapy commonly referred to as energy healing is based on the idea that a "universal energy" flows through us and is what causes us to be alive.

More Fun Facts About Japan

Japan has the world's 10th-largest population.

More than 123 million people call Japan home. This works out to just about 1.53% of the world's total population!

Sumo is the national sport of Japan.

The history of sumo spans over 1,500 years. Watch this video about How Sumo Wrestlers Stay Healthy on 7,000 Calories a Day.

The official currency of Japan is the yen.

In 1871, the Meiji government enacted the New Currency Act, officially designating the yen as the basic currency unit.

Japan has a constitutional monarchy.

The emperor symbolizes the state and unity of the Japanese people. Watch this video about the countries that still have monarchies!

Japan is home to the oldest company in the world.

Operated continuously for over 1,300 years, the same family still runs Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan, a hot-spring hotel, since founding it in AD 705. It even holds the Guinness World Record for the oldest hotel!

The Tokyo Stock Exchange is one of the largest in the world.

According to Britannica, "The exchange was first opened in 1878 to provide a market for the trading of government bonds that had been newly issued to former samurai."

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial in Japan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Atomic Bomb Dome and Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum serve as dedications to promoting peace and commemorating the victims of the atomic bombing in 1945.

Japan has one of the highest life expectancies in the world.

This is one of the most well-known facts about Japan! Factors such as a healthy diet, active lifestyle, and access to quality healthcare contribute to their longevity.

Pokémon, Super Mario, and Hello Kitty are all from Japan!

There are, of course, many many more. Check out this list of 18 Popular Japanese Cartoon Characters!

Anime and manga are popular forms of entertainment in Japan.

While they originated in Japan, anime and manga have a dedicated global fan base. Check out this list of The Top 25 Greatest Anime Characters of All Time.

Japan is the only country to have suffered atomic bombings.

According to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons, "In the final days of World War II, the United States detonated two atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing a quarter of a million people instantly or within a few months of the attacks."

Godzilla was conceived as a metaphor for nuclear weapons in Japan.

After the nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, nuclear radiation awakened and empowered the fictional prehistoric reptilian "King of Monsters."

Trains in Japan are among the most punctual in the world.

When a train is late, the average delay is just 18 seconds! They've even issued public apologies for a train that departed 25 seconds early.

The Sapporo Snow Festival is a popular winter event in Japan.

It takes place in the northern prefecture of Hokkaido and features massive and elaborate snow and ice sculptures.

An International UFO Lab opened in Japan in 2021.

The UFO Lab opened on June 24-World UFO Day-and was founded "to collect, analyze and disclose information on sightings of unidentified flying objects around the world."

There are about 4 million vending machines in Japan.

Every day, people in Japan use them to get everything from hot tea and coffee to popcorn and ramen.

Japan is one of the safest countries on Earth.

Even Tokyo and Osaka, its two best-known cities, rank at the top of the list of safest cities in the world.

And be sure to subscribe to our newsletters for more fun and informative articles.

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All posts by Jeanne Croteau, M.S., Psychology

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50+ Fun Facts About Japan That Will Amaze and Surprise You

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Japan is one of the most visited countries in the world. Ready to learn more? Here are some fun facts about Japan that might surprise you!

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the Supra is originated in japan. the supra is a luxury car with incredible speed and execration while being known for there incredible drifting powers and the unique look. the car in manufactured with a 4 valve engine but are cars that are modded very easy.

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We chart the history of the Toyota Supra and its exciting progression from luxury grand tourer to Toyota’s supercar-slaying sports car.

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Do not touch cherry blossoms

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No part of this article may be reproduced in any written, electronic, recording, or printed form without written permission of Chubb.

Disclaimer - The content of the above article is not intended to constitute professional advice. Although all content is believed to be accurate, Chubb Insurance Singapore Limited (Chubb) makes no warranty or guarantee about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the content of this article. Users relying on any content do so at their own risk.

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20 things to know about Japanese culture for tourists

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Japan is a popular destination for travellers worldwide, and it's no wonder why. The enchanting Japanese culture, breathtaking natural wonders, and bustling shopping centres make it a particularly beloved destination for many tourists In Asia.

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Nearly all smartphones sold are waterproof because people use them even in the bath

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Japan values good manners highly, but when it comes to chowing down on bowlfuls of noodles, there's only one way to eat: noisily. Slurping is a sign of enjoyment and also cools down the noodles as you eat. Get your chopsticks in one hand and lean over your bowl. Bibs are sometimes provided for foreigners, but by the time you leave, you should be able to polish off a bowl in a white top and walk out spotless.

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There's lots we love about japanese culture - here are 10 fun and unusual facts about Japan for you to take on your Japanese adventure.

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The oldest running company, Kongo Gumi is located in Japan, the company was founded in 578.

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Learn something about Japan with these 15 fun facts about Japan.

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It’s considered disrespectful to eat and drink and smoke on the move in Japan. (walking and eating at the same time). Instead, if after something quick, many use Japan’s vending machines jidōhanbaiki (自動販売機) and eat or drink at them. And look for designed smoking areas.

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From mouth-watering sushi and steaming hot ramen to Haruki Murakami novels and awesome anime - the world has fallen in love with Japanese culture. But touching down in Japan can be a culture shock for first-time tourists who have to get to grips with Japanese customs and traditions - and the do's and don'ts that come with them. From taking your shoes off when entering one's home, pouring other's drinks first and never blowing your nose in public, these eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette will help you blend in with the locals in no time.

Go for the bow!

Respect is a huge part of Japanese culture. And the bow encapsulates this perfectly. But it can take some getting used to for first time travellers whose instinct is to go for the handshake. It's good Japanese culture etiquette to bow when meeting someone. To guide you: aim for a simple 15 degree bow. Bend at the waist, keep your back and neck straight, look down at the ground, and keep arms and hands by your side. The locals will be very impressed with your efforts!
RELATED CONTENT: From samurai to sakura, where to go and what to do in Japan
Slip your shoes off in homes

Cleanliness and politeness is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture. So remember to take your shoes off when entering someone's home to prevent dirt spreading. Look for the row of neatly piled shoes in the genkan (entryway) and say 'o-jama shimasu' ('sorry for disturbing!') for good manners. You must also slip your shoes off at Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines, traditional tea ceremonies, some traditional restaurants (where you'll get cosy indoor slippers to put on instead).

Never pour your own drink

Drinking in an izakaya (Japanese bar) is a special experience. A great way to bond with friends and colleagues. But before you can sip smooth sake or tasty sapporo beer, remember to always pour drinks for others, starting with the eldest at the table. When receiving a drink, it's good Japanese cultural etiquette to cup your glass with both hands to show appreciation of goodwill. All drinkers should drink together, so resist taking huge gulps alone. Importantly, if you need to slow down, leave your glass full so it doesn't get refilled (or you may wake up with a sore head the next morning). Wait to hear "kanpai!" (cheers!) before clinking your glasses and drinking together. Enjoy!
GET INSPIRED BY: Touring Japan with Trafalgar
Be careful with chopsticks

Food is an art form in Japan. Cherished for centuries. And there are important etiquette rules attached it. Particularly with chopsticks... note these down:

* Don't leave your chopsticks standing vertically in your food (this is a funeral ritual!)

* Don't rest your chopsticks on your bowl or rub them together

* Don't pass food from one chopstick to another

* Don't stab food with a chopstick

* Don't drench your sushi rice in soy sauce, dip the fish side in lightly

It's respectful to say "itadakimasu" (before eating) and "gochisōsama desu" (after eating) so say "thank you!" for the food. Fun fact: slurping is not rude - it shows how delicious you find the food! Still with us? Get ready to taste the most mouth-wateringly delicious food of your life. And don't worry, good Japanese cultural etiquette means you are not expected to tip in Japan.

Business cards are sacred

Home to the 3rd largest global economy and mega-companies like Toyota, Honda and Sony - Japan has become a hotspot in the business world. Thinking of working here? Our top tip is to treat business cards with absolute care. When giving (and receiving) a card, hold it at the corner so that names and logos are visible. Gently bow and hand over it over with your right hand. As a sign of respect when receiving one, inspect it closely, then place it in a cardholder. Never write on it or put it away in your pocket or wallet.
RELATED CONTENT: 7 essentials every Japan packing list needs to includ
Don't eat and drink while walking

How many times have you scoffed down something to eat on-the-go? In contrast, it's considered disrespectful to eat and drink and smoke on the move in Japan. Instead, if after something quick, many use Japan's vending machines jidōhanbaiki (自動販売機) and eat or drink at them. And look for designed smoking areas.

Take your rubbish home

First time visitors will be amazed how clean the streets of Japan are. With very little graffiti and hardly any bins on show, you're expected to your rubbish home with you when you're out. Never, ever litter. Put rubbish in a bag or your pocket.

Try a little Japanese language

About 98% of Japan's population are native Japanese speakers. And just under 30% speak English. That's why a little language can go a long way - and is greatly appreciated by the locals! These should get you started:

* Hello = konnichiwa (こんにちは)

* Excuse me?' = 'anō' (あのー)

* Thank you = arigato (ありがとう)

GET INSPIRED BY: Experience the Splendours of Japan with Trafalgar
Gift giving is common practice

It is good Japanese cultural etiquette to bring someone a gift on anniversaries, weddings, graduations, births, and housewarmings. Plus first business meetings. Omiyage (souvenirs) are given to family, friends and co-workers when returning from a trip. Importantly, the act of giving and presentation of the gift is more important than the gift itself. Make sure to offer and receive a gift with both hands as a sign of respect.
RELATED CONTENT: Five Japanese cultures and customs we need to protect
Show respect in small ways

If you remember one thing from this article - it's that Japanese cultural etiquette is all about respect. Here are some unspoken expectations to remember on your visit to 'The Land of the Rising Sun'. Ready?

* Do not blow your nose in public

* Do not skip queues

* Do not slam taxi doors (be gentle!)

* Give up a seat to an elder on public transport, and do not have loud conversations on the phone

* Wait to cross the street only when the light is green, even if it is clear

* Be punctual: Japanese locals are notoriously 10 minutes early for everything

Feeling excited for your soon-to-be Japanese adventure? Tell us what you're most looking forward to in the comments below!

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10 eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette

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Discover these fascinating Japanese cultural etiquette facts to immerse yourself in Japan smoother than freshly cut sashimi.

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the red circle in the Japanese flag is symbolizing the sun

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In Japan, ordering a KFC meal for the festive period has become something of a ritual since the 1970s, so much so that there is a saying for the occasion: Kurisumasu ni wa Kentakkii, which means “Kentucky for Christmas” in Japanese

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The Traditional Christmas Eve Meal in Japan is KFC

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Shinto is Japan's native belief, however, there are also many Buddhist in the country. ⛩️🌸

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There is a sport called Akido, which is a translation of spirit.

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What do you know about Japanese culture? While you may be familiar with sushi, anime & manga, and maybe even martial arts such as Karate and Jūdō, there's so much more!

Japanese culture is unique and multifaceted, characterized by rich traditions that boast thousands of years of history. It's continuously evolving and influencing both domestic and international society, especially in the fields of subculture, cuisine, fashion, and technology.

Understanding and immersing yourself in the culture of Japan will not only make any future visits more enjoyable, but also accelerate your language learning. In this overview of Japanese culture from JapanesePod101.com, you'll learn about its most essential aspects: Japanese values, philosophy, beliefs and religions, family, work, art, food, and traditional holidays.

Are you ready? Then let's begin.

Table of Contents

1. Japanese Values and Philosophies

2. Religions and Beliefs

3. The Family and Home

4. School and Work

5. Art and Entertainment

6. Table Etiquette and Food

7. Traditional Holidays and Celebrations

8. How JapanesePod101 Can Help You Learn More Japanese

1. Japanese Values and Philosophies

Japanese culture is unique and fascinating.

Japan is said to be one of the most socially and ethically homogenous countries in the world. Although Japan does have a minority ethnic group, the アイヌ (Ainu) people of the Hokkaido prefecture, the Japanese as a whole share essential values.

Unlike other countries, which place importance on diversity and house multiple ethnic groups and cultures, 和 (), or "harmony," is the most important value in Japan. Japanese people prioritize the harmonious balance and peace of a society (and of the groups they belong to), rather than asserting and pursuing one's personal desires. Doing so would be considered bad manners as it would break the balance of harmony and create disorder.

Japanese culture values collectivism, contrary to most Western societies which promote individualism. Thus, Japanese people are generally polite and kind to others, and they try to avoid causing conflict. For example, expressing an opinion contrary to that of the majority can be considered a source of conflict.

Confucianism has also influenced Japanese values, particularly those revolving around seniority. Respecting parents and seniors is important, and the concept of seniority is often seen in school club activities (where senior students have a more confident attitude than juniors, even if the juniors perform better) and in traditional workplaces (where seniority affects pay raise and promotion).

Many Japanese values are based on the idea of , which is the traditional Japanese religion. Shinto is polytheistic and believes that "gods" or "divine spirits" inhabit all things in nature, and thus, all things should be treated with respect. As a result, the Japanese tend to subconsciously respect things and handle things with care.

Harmony, or 和 ( wa), is one of the most important Japanese values.

2. Religions and Beliefs

Japanese religious beliefs can be characterized as a mix of Shinto and Buddhism, both of which greatly influence Japanese cultural values.

Shinto originated from Ancient Japan, making it almost as old as Japanese culture itself. During that time, people believed in an animistic spirituality. According to this belief, every single thing in nature contained an enormous number of divine spirits referred to as 八百万の神 ( Yaoyorozu no ), or literally "eight million gods." Buddhism came later from India via China in the sixth century and the two religions have been coexisting since then.

However, Japanese people nowadays are not religious nor do they gather together to worship like believers of many other religions do. This is because Shinto and Buddhism are more like moral codes or philosophies on how to live.

In Japanese culture, Shinto and Buddhism are embedded in a variety of festive and life events, such as New Year, festivals, births, coming of age ceremonies, and funerals. For such occasions, Japanese people visit shrines and temples and follow the religious ceremonies, but people regard them as cultural traditions rather than displays of religious piety.

In this way, Japanese people are not religious and their mindset toward religions is quite open. Interestingly, the Japanese import other religious traditions into the culture as "entertaining events," without adding (or even knowing) their religious meaning. Examples include exchanging gifts and eating cakes on Christmas, conducting wedding ceremonies at church (often a fake one) with a white wedding dress, and giving chocolates to loved ones on St. Valentine's Day. It's said that real Christians in Japan comprise only about 0.7% of the total population.
What's the difference between Shrines and Temples?
Many people, including the Japanese themselves, don't clearly know the difference between shrines and temples. Basically, shrines are of Shinto and temples are of Buddhism.

The easiest way to identify shrines is by the 鳥居 (), a huge wooden gate (usually vermillion red in color) placed before the premises or in front of the shrine. It is a symbol of the border between the mundane world and the sacred place. Vermillion red is often used for the pillars and frames of shrine buildings as well.

On the other hand, Buddhist temples are identified by Buddhist statues and the temple cemetery. Buddhist monks live in temples and chant Buddhist sutras as necessary. Most temples are dark in color, usually constructed of brown wood and a gray tiled roof.

There are thousands of Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples throughout Japan.

3. The Family and Home

Every culture has its own perception of family and facilitates a certain way of life. Let's delve into the specifics of Japanese culture and customs associated with family and the home.

A- Japanese Family

The Japanese family system is traditionally very patriarchal. This is represented by the Imperial Family-which has a history of over a thousand years-where only a male offspring can inherit the imperial throne.

In Japanese society, the nuclear family is very common and the average Japanese family has one or two children. There is a patriarchal tendency in the household, with the husband/father acting as breadwinner and the wife/mother filling the role of caregiver. Even in families where both parents work, the wife/mother often has more of a burden in terms of household chores and childcare.

Although modernization and changes in the family structure have been influential in making the modern family less patriarchal over time, the first son in a family is still considered its successor and is expected to live with and take care of his elderly parents.

Due to this patriarchal tradition and subconsciously embedded mindset, Japan is still a strongly male-dominant society, as seen in the Global Gender Gap Report 2020. Further, Japan ranks 121st out of 153 countries in terms of gender equality, way below the average for OECD countries.

A nuclear family with one or two kids is very common in Japan.

B- Japanese Houses

In Japanese culture, taking off shoes before entering the main part of a house is important. A Japanese home, whether it's an independent housing unit or a small apartment, has an entrance area called 玄関 () where you remove your shoes. Genkan is located inside of the main door and its floor is lower than that of the main part of the house. It separates the dirty/dusty shoe area and the clean, dirt-free home area. The height of the elevated floor depends on the house, from as low as 5 cm to knee-level.

When entering a house, it's good manners to say one of the following greetings:

ただいま (Tadaima) - "I'm home."
when coming back to your own home

おじゃまします(Ojama shimasu) - Literally: "I disturb." / Meaning: "Let me enter," in a polite way.
when you're visiting someone else's house

The toilet and bath are usually located in separate rooms, except in small apartments for one person. Every household has a bathtub as the Japanese bathe in hot water to relax or soothe their fatigue after a long day. Benefitting from its volcanic geography, Japan has a lot of areas and towns where people can enjoy 温泉 (), or "hot springs."

Hot springs, or 温泉 ( Onsen), are also popular among wild monkeys in the mountains, especially during winter.

Traditional Japanese-style houses and rooms use 畳 () mats, which are made of woven soft rush straw, for flooring.

If you were to go to a traditional 旅館 () hotel in Japan, the guest room would have tatami flooring. You would sit on the floor with a low table for eating and sleep in 布団 ( futon) bedding placed directly on the tatami without using a bed.

Tatami floors are seen in traditional Japanese houses.

4. School and Work

Are you looking to work or study in Japan? Then you should become familiar with typical Japanese culture in business and school.

A- School and Education

The Japanese school system has four levels: elementary school (six years starting from age 6), middle school (three years), high school (three years), and higher education. Higher education can consist of junior college (two years), university (four years), or vocational school (one to three years). Elementary school and middle school are compulsory and for free.

Most schools have a school uniform and school rules that keep order and uniformity among students. Also, students are taught throughout their education that they should follow the rules, not cause trouble for other people, and prioritize uniformity. Students are also taught, especially in elementary schools, the importance of taking responsibility and keeping things clean for the public good. For example, they learn to serve lunch themselves at lunch time and to clean classrooms and school facilities themselves after school.

Educated in such a way, Japanese people are good at cooperation and uniformity in states of emergency, such as natural disasters. In most cases, people act in a decent manner to minimize panic and try to help each other. During these times, looting and violence hardly ever happen in Japan.

While these Japanese culture characteristics are part of what make the country so beautiful, they're not without criticism. Some argue that teaching students to prioritize uniformity discourages the cultivation of personality and keeps individuals from fine-tuning their gifts and abilities. This may result in a person who is unable to state his or her opinions with confidence.

Most Japanese middle and high schools have school uniforms and school rules that keep order and uniformity among students.

B- Work

Japanese people are known for being diligent, responsible, and punctual workers. This is a very good thing for customers or clients who benefit from fast, accurate, punctual, polite, and kind services. However, the workers who are expected to deliver such excellent services (and Japanese customers/clients do expect such a high standard) may struggle and suffer a bit.

As mentioned before, Japanese people are taught to keep harmony and not to cause trouble for others. This applies to Japanese workplaces as well. No matter how tight the schedule is or how much work you have, you're expected to meet deadlines and/or clients' requirements. Thus, working overtime is common in most traditional Japanese workplaces. Workers are unable to say, for example, "I have a family to take care of, I will continue tomorrow," at 5 or 6 pm (which is supposedly the end of the work day). Taking consecutive paid holidays can also be difficult, as Japanese employees feel guilty about taking leave while other colleagues have to cover their absence.

Another essential aspect of Japanese work culture is social drinking with colleagues and bosses-or even with clients-to create rapport for smoother work. These occasions are often very difficult to decline, as it can be considered rude or uncooperative to do so.

There are still a lot of traditional Japanese practices to be improved upon, such as:

These aspects of Japanese business culture encourage employee retention until retirement, and base promotions and pay raises on age (regardless of performance). On one hand, this is good for less-capable employees as employment and salary are secured. On the other hand, such customs result in low productivity, unfair opportunity, and an inflexible labor market. In addition, male-dominant workplaces accelerate the gender inequality in job positions, salaries, and stability of employment.

However, the government is eager to reform the work environment by introducing new policies, and the situation has been slowly improving among large corporations in particular. That said, it may take a little more time to create the ideal work environment.

5. Art and Entertainment

In many ways, the country's rich history of art and entertainment is what makes Japanese culture unique. In this section, we'll discuss some of the most popular Japanese art forms and entertainment industries.

A- Ukiyo-E Art

浮世絵 () is one of the traditional Japanese painting styles, which flourished between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries. As the name 浮世絵 ( Ukiyo-e), literally meaning "picture of floating/transient world," indicates, it depicts the lifestyle of the Edo period, especially the pleasure-seeking aspects.

The subjects range from people to landscapes, and from folk tales and travel scenes to erotica. One of the most internationally famous Ukiyo-e paintings is 葛飾 北斎 (Katsushika Hokusai's) The Great Wave off Kanagawa which illustrates huge waves making a big splash and features Mt.Fuji in the background. Today, some Ukiyo-e paintings are used as designs for T-shirts and other products.

An Ukiyo-e depicting a Kabuki actor.

B- Shodō

書道 (), which literally means "way of writing," refers to Japanese calligraphy used for special purposes or artistic reasons. Examples of when this would be used include 書き初め ( Kakizome), or "first calligraphy" written at the beginning of the year, and 年賀状 ( Nengajō) meaning "New Year's Day postcards."

Japanese calligraphy originated from that of Chinese, as originally came from China. There are several writing styles and techniques that can be used to leave different impressions.

Shodō is taught at every elementary school and some middle schools in Japan.

C- Kabuki

歌舞伎 ( Kabuki) is a traditional Japanese drama theatre that's performed by only male actors.

Kabuki theatre is characterized by its unique drama and acting style as well as the exquisite stage makeup called 隈取 ( Kumadori)worn by Kabuki actors. Basically, major Kabuki actors and their names are passed down from generation to generation according to the hereditary system. Kabuki theatre is managed by the strict traditional system and rules.

Kabuki theatre is said to have been created in the seventeenth century and it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2008.

D- Haiku

俳句 ( Haiku) is a Japanese poetry form characterized by its use of three phrases. Part of the Haiku 's artistic appeal is that it has to portray an idea well using a balanced choice of words.

In order to make a Haiku, one must follow these three specifications:

The first phrase must have 5 syllables, the second must have 7, and the third must have 5. The Japanese morae or syllable is called 音 (On).

The Haiku must include 季語 (kigo), or a word that is associated with a particular season, to provide economy of expression.

It must also have the essence of 切れ (kire), or"cutting," which cuts the phrase with an accent of sound. Good kire is said to give the words a sense of feeling. Within a small interval, readers are evoked to imagine its scene and context, as well as the emotion of the author.

The Haiku is thought to have developed from the early modern period around the fifteenth or sixteenth century. One of the most famous Haiku poets, 松尾芭蕉 (Matsuo Bashō), enhanced its artistic quality in the seventeenth century.

In addition to the Haiku, there are two other forms of Japanese poetry: 和歌 ( Waka) and 短歌 ( Tanka). These forms are longer than the Haiku.

E- Manga and Anime

There are two modern Japanese art genres that are very popular today:

There are many Manga/Anime fans in a range of different age groups.

Japanese Manga is said to have developed during the late nineteenth century. From the 1950s to this day, Manga has been evolving to become one of the most popular Japanese subcultures. There are numerous genres of Manga, from adventure and comedy, to science fiction, horror, and erotica.

Manga is so influential that popular Manga are made into cartoon films and movies, which are then translated into multiple languages and broadcasted in many different countries. Manga and Anime have also created new industry opportunities and subcultures, such as コスプレ (), or "costume play." This is a performance art where cosplayers wear costumes and fashion accessories to pretend to be a specific character from Manga/Anime.

F- Video Games

Japan is known for its video games, many of which have been influencing countless children and adults all around the world. Before the emergence of the internet and gaming apps in smartphones, the Japanese gaming industry was prosperous with major electronic and video game companies, such as Nintendo, Sony, Sega, Conami, Bandai Namco, Capcom, and the list goes on.

A number of popular video game hardwares and softwares have been created in Japan and the video game subculture has become a phenomenon. Today, due to the fast-changing technology and trends (such as Virtual Reality and social gaming), as well as the multi-platform availability of video games, the gaming industry has become more competitive than ever. New types of video games are being created every day.

In addition to games for individuals, there are many video games and gaming entertainment facilities in Japan for the public in Japan. These include game centers and amusement parks where people can enjoy real physical games and attractions.

6. Table Etiquette and Food

Japanese culture and food go hand in hand. The country is famous for its range of tasty dishes, from Sushi to Rāmen -but how much do you know about the full spectrum of Japanese cuisine? Or the proper table etiquette while dining in Japan? Keep reading to learn more!

A- Table Etiquette

Japanese people like to be clean, and kids grow up being taught to wash their hands after using the toilet, when coming back home after being outside, and before eating.

At restaurants, おしぼり ( oshibori), or a wet hand towel, is usually provided to clean your hands. In Japan, it's uncommon to pick up food directly with your hands (a common occurrence in many other countries when eating bread, for example).

It's considered important to be grateful for the food and to respect the cook. Traditionally, proper etiquette requires that you say these greeting words before and after eating:

いただきます (itadakimasu) - "I eat/receive." [Humble]

ごちそうさまでした (gochisō-sama deshita) - "It was delicious food." [Grateful and respectful]

For Japanese people, these greetings are as natural as cleaning their hands before eating.

Also keep in mind that playing with chopsticks or food is considered bad manners. In addition, never stick chopsticks vertically on rice in a bowl as this is associated with funerals (specifically, the food offered to the deceased in heaven).

On the other hand, drinking (miso) soup directly from a bowl and making slurping sounds while eating soup noodles are not considered bad manners in Japan. Don't be surprised when you hear people making noise while eating ,,or in Japan.

B- Japanese Food

Japanese food culture is one of the best in the world, proven by the fact that Tokyo has been announced the world's most Michelin-starred city for the thirteenth consecutive year according to the Michelin Guide Tokyo 2020. That's right: it's not Paris or Rome, but the capital city of Japan. Japanese people are known to be foodies who can wait in line for two hours just to get a bowl of Rāmen.

Japanese cuisine is characterized by its diversity, ranging from local casual food to traditional authentic Japanese food. You'll find restaurants throughout the country where you can get a meal for as little as ¥300 (around $3) as well as super high-end restaurants. You can find delicious food at any level, any budget, and any restaurant type. (Not to mention there are also international cuisines available in Japan!)

Another place you can experience the rich Japanese food culture is in convenience stores and supermarkets. There are all kinds of bento boxes, delicatessen foods, and dried and instant foods. After all, instant cup noodles are a notable invention of Japan!

Appetizers of Kaiseki cuisine, consisting of multiple dishes. Each dish is usually small and artistically decorated.

7. Traditional Holidays and Celebrations

There are many traditional holidays and celebrations in Japan.

January 1 - 元旦 (gantan), "New Year's Day"

The official national holiday is only on January 1, but New Year's Day celebrations usually last until at least January 3. These extended celebrations are referred to as 正月 (O-shōgatsu), and thisis one of the biggest celebrations in Japan. To welcome the new year, family members and relatives get together, visit shrines to pray for happiness, have a special meal such as 御節 () or お雑煮 (),give お年玉 (Otoshidama) or "gift money" to children, and so on.

Second Monday of January - 成人の日 (Seijin no hi), "Coming of Age Day"

20 years old is the official age of adulthood in Japan. Every year on Coming of Age Day, all the young people who turn 20 that year celebrate their adulthood, typically dressed up in traditional 着物 ().

On Coming of Age Day, those who turned 20 years old that year dress up in traditional Kimono and celebrate their official adulthood.

February 11 - 建国記念日 (Kenkoku kinenbi),"National Foundation Day"

This holiday celebrates the mythological foundation of Japan, and the date corresponds to when the first Emperor of Japan came to power on February 11, 660 BC. Festive ceremonies are conducted at major shrines throughout Japan.

March 3 - ひな祭り (Hinamatsuri), "Girls' Day"

Although this day is not a public holiday on which public services and schools close, it's one of the remarkable traditional celebrations of Japan. To celebrate the healthy growth of girls, it's tradition to display 雛人形 (hina-ningyō), or a set of ornamental dolls that represent the Emperor, Empress, attendants, and musicians in the traditional court dress of the Heian period.

April 29 to May 5 - ゴールデンウィーク (Gōruden Wīku), "Golden Week"

It is called "Golden Week" because it contains many national holidays, making it a whole holiday week when combined with Saturday and Sunday. April 29 is Shōwa Day, May 3 is Constitution Day, May 4 is Greenery Day, and May 5 is Children's Day.

Around Children's Day, it is tradition to put 鯉のぼり (), or"carp-shaped windsocks," outside of one's house to wish for the healthy growth of children.

Around Children's Day, a lot of households put Koinobori carp flags outside to wish for the healthy growth of children.

Around August 15 - お盆 ()

While this is not an official holiday, August 15 and the surrounding days are considered important. This is when families get together to honor the spirits of their ancestors. Derived from Buddhist custom, it's believed that ancestors come down from heaven to earth around this time, once a year. Many Japanese people return to their parents' or grandparents' home, spend family time together, and then visit their ancestors' graves to clean them and leave offerings.

Third Monday of September - 敬老の日 (Keirō no hi), "Respect for the Aged Day"

Influenced by Confucianism, Japanese culture values respecting and taking care of the elderly. This day is to show gratitude and respect for them. Usually, families celebrate and give gifts to their grandfather and grandmother.

December 31 - 大晦日 (Ōmisoka), "End of Year Day"

Ōmisoka is not an official national holiday, but most companies offer time off for winter holidays as well as the Year End and New Year holidays. It is Japanese tradition to celebrate the last day of the year with family by giving thanks for having come through the previous year safe and sound, and by welcoming the new year with hope for good things to come.

In order to welcome the fresh new year, Japanese people clean their house and eat 年越しそば (Toshikoshi soba), or "year-crossing noodle," to wish for a long life. Before midnight, families go to a temple to hit a 除夜の鐘 (Joya no kane), or "bell," to remove all unwanted states of mind. This custom originally derives from Buddhism.

To learn the essential vocabulary for New Year's, check out our list of Japanese Vocabulary for New Year's Holiday!

8. How JapanesePod101 Can Help You Learn More Japanese

In this Japanese culture overview, we covered a range of essential topics from values and religions, to family, art, and food. I hope you enjoyed learning these unique facts and that you're now more interested in this fascinating culture!

If you would like to learn more about the Japanese language and culture, JapanesePod101.com contains plenty of useful information for learners at every level. We provide a variety of free lessons to help you improve your Japanese language skills in the most fun way possible. To give you a small sample of what we have to offer, here is some content on the basics of Japanese:

You can also take advantage of our personal one-on-one coaching service, MyTeacher, when you create a Premium PLUS account. Your private teacher will help you practice pronunciation and give you personalized feedback and advice so you can improve efficiently.

And there's still so much more! Learn faster and enjoy studying Japanese at JapanesePod101.com!

Before you go, let us know in the comments what you learned about Japanese culture today. Were there any facts that caught your attention? We look forward to hearing from you!

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A Brief Overview of Japanese Culture - JapanesePod101.com Blog

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What do you know about Japanese culture? While you may be familiar with sushi, anime & manga, and maybe even martial arts such as Karate and Jūdō, there's so much more! Japanese culture is unique and multifaceted, characterized by rich traditions that boast thousands of years of history.

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Japan has a very strong and important car culture.

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First car meets were usually attended by street racers and would often be interrupted by the police.

BHPian JDMBOI recently shared this with other enthusiasts

I love Japan, JDM cars, Japanese culture and Japanese people, so join me on this thread to find out about Japan's car culture and what it's really like in "The Land Of Rising Sun".

Shaken (Vehicle Inspection)

Famous car meet locations

Car groups

Different Cars Day

Legendary Tuner and parts companies

Car Parts

Drift Festival

Touge Drifting

Vending Machines and Convenience Store

Shaken (Vehicle Inspection):

Shaken is the name of the vehicle inspection program in Japan for motor vehicles over 250 cc in engine displacement. The inspection system is in place to ensure that vehicles on Japanese roads are properly maintained and are safe to be on the road. Vehicles that cannot pass inspection are not permitted on public roads. As vehicles get older, maintaining them to the required standards can become expensive and stringent shaken rules (to name few, Vehicle should have the specified ground clearance, both headlight level should be equal, stock exhaust, vehicle tyres shouldn't protrude) that makes it hard to pass the test that's why Japanese get rid of their car faster rather than using the same for a long time. Another reason is to determine if a vehicle has been illegally modified. The vehicle has to be in OEM specification to pass the test but there is a loophole, after getting shaken enthusiasts again modify their car and when inspection time comes near, they have to undo all the mods they have done to their vehicle just to pass the test. Different inspection time period is specified for different vehicle.

Famous car meet locations:

Daikoku PA (Parking Area) - Most famous of them is Daikoku PA. If you love JDM cars you obviously know about this PA.

Daikoku Parking Area is a rest area located on the Daikoku Route of the Shuto Expressway in Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture. As the name suggests it is for the drivers who are driving on the highways for long time to stop and take a rest and it is also used to park cars which are to be exported/ imported from the country but The history of Daikoku is closely tied to the infamous Wangan loop that was a popular venue for street racing, which was especially rampant in Japan during the '90s. All those racers needed a place to meet up or rest after their runs and Daikoku was the perfect spot. First meets were usually attended by street racers and would often be interrupted by the police. Times have since changed, and the bad boys of Japanese streets were mostly tamed, but Daikoku PA remained a popular meeting place for all kinds of petrolheads. Due to the large parking space, it is often used as a meeting place for private cars, and on holidays there are cases where the parking lot is full even though there are few people in the facility. For this reason, a banner is displayed in the area to call for refraining from parking for a long time, which is not the original purpose of resting. The atmosphere these days is a lot more casual than before as the parking area has become a place for car enthusiasts from all over Japan to calmly park and show off their vehicles. It's lively at Daikoku almost every day, but it's most crowded on the weekends when the entire parking lot is jam-packed with cars.

Tatsumi Parking Area There are two Tatsumi PA

Tatsumi Ist PA

The Tatsumi No. 1 Parking Area is a rest area that is located on the Fukagawa Route of the Shuto Expressway in Tatsumi, Kōtō, Tokyo.It is a place where car enthusiasts gather because it is a large parking area for the Shuto Expressway in the 23 wards, and the night view of skyscrapers and the pictures of their cars "shine" but due to complaints (noise coming from cars running on the highway and from car meets) by people nearby authorities have installed fences which somewhat declined the popularity of this PA but still car meets take place here.

Before:

Now:

Tatsumi 2nd PA

The Tatsumi No. 2 Parking Area is a rest area that is located on the Fukagawa Route of the Shuto Expressway in Tatsumi, Kōtō, Tokyo. This PA is similar to first PA and has same skyline views.

Umihotaru PA

Umihotaru PA's name means sea firefly. This huge structure has five floors of observation decks, restaurants, and shops. Umihotaru PA is the world's only toll road rest area located on the sea. It is part of the Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line Expressway, a highway toll road that runs underneath Tokyo Bay from Kisarazu in Chiba Prefecture to Kawasaki in Kanagawa Prefecture.It is getting popular due to its views and enthusiasts go there when Police kicks them out from Daikoku PA.

View from the PA

Car Groups:

Bosozoku

Bosozoku ( 'running-out-of-control (as of a vehicle) tribe') is a Japanese youth subculture associated with customized motorcycles. The first appearance of these types of biker gangs was in the 1950s. Bosozoku members are known for taking a Japanese road bike and adding modifications such as over-sized fairings, lifted handlebars shifted inwards, large seat backs, extravagant paint jobs, and modified mufflers.

Trumpet horns

Bosozoku cars

Kaido Racers

Kaido is an older Japanese term for road or street, so a Kaido Racer is literally a street racer, although not in the Fast & Furious sense. The origins come from young Japanese enthusiasts modifying their street cars to resemble the touring car racing they were watching at Fuji Speedway and the like. For the most part, kaido racer style takes its inspiration from the Super Silhouette racers of the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Pictures courtesy: Speedhunters

Continue reading on the Japan car culture for BHPian comments, insights and more information.

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A look at Japan's car culture: Meets, tuners, drifting festivals & more | Team-BHP

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BHPian JDMBOI recently shared this with other enthusiastsI love Japan, JDM cars, Japanese culture and Japanese people, so join me on this thread to find out about Japan's car culture and what it's really like in "The Land Of Rising Sun".Shaken (Vehicle Inspection)Famous car meet locationsDaikoku PATatsumi PAUmihotaru PACar groupsBosozokuKaido RacersMorohoshi LED Lambo crewRAUH-Welt BEGRIFF/RWBDecotoraItashaStance carsVIP CarsDifferent Cars Day7's Day8's Day32 Day, 33 Day, 34 Day and R's meeting.

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isolated eating

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Travel
What it's like to to eat a meal out while never interacting with another human being

I call the Japanese ramen restaurant Ichiran "Egg Hands." It's not that "Ichiran" is particularly hard to say, it's that Egg Hands is what I remember most clearly about the first time I ate there.

Let me paint the scene: It's 2 a.m. in Tokyo. My friend Leah had just arrived from New York, her circadian rhythms flipped completely upside-down, and she was hungry. I had been in the country for a week but now was operating on Leah time and at zombie-level efficiency. Leah needed food, and Ichiran was open, so out we went. It was late, and the streets were weirdly empty, with snoozing drunken salarymen sprawled on the sidewalks after missing the last train home. We wandered the eerie city for a while and eventually found the subterranean ramen shop.

Ichiran was founded in Fukuoka in 1960, and it only makes one type of ramen: pork-rich tonkotsu. Beyond that, Ichiran is known for what they call "low-interaction dining," in which diners seat themselves in individual ramen booths, fill out ticket orders, and receive food from anonymous hands through a curtain-covered window. In other words, it's possible-encouraged, actually-to eat an entire meal there without seeing or speaking to another human being.

I've written about the rituals of food culture Japan, and how these ways of doing things are often developed in the service of creating the best eating and drinking experience possible. At Ichiran, the low-interaction setup is designed partially to enhance the experience-there's a lot of cheerful messaging in their materials about "focusing on your personalized ramen" in your little booth. But it's also to reduce the stigma of being alone.

In Japan, the shame of losing face is a major motivator to behave in certain socially acceptable ways. Ichiran customers, nestled safely in their own ramen booths, get a break from the face-preserving pressures of modern life-safely ensconced in a steamy isolation booth, you are free to act without fear or shame. And if you are an American visiting Japan, Ichiran provides a safe space for you to not know what the hell you are doing without embarrassing yourself.

Back in Tokyo, Leah and I were delirious, hungry, and completely unsure of how to proceed. We punched some random buttons on the machine. After a few failed attempts, we managed to successfully figure out where sit down in neighboring booths, and pulled back the partition dividing us (this is a little-discussed aspect of the Ichiran experience- you can actually share your booth with another person, should you so desire). We filled out our papers, mercifully in English, indicating how rich we'd like our broth and how firm we'd like our noodles. And then, moments later, a pair of disembodied hands emerged from the curtain before us, holding a bowl containing a single egg, in its shell, and a tiny packet of salt.

We stared at the egg. We didn't know what to do with it. Was it cooked? It felt heavy. The ramen was still MIA. Did they go together, or was this just a random egg, emerging from the abyss, a cryptic message from the universe? We had no one to ask, obviously.

Eventually a bowl of ramen appeared from the same (or were they?) anonymous hands, and we cracked the egg-soft-boiled, it turned out-into the broth, where it bobbed around and eventually sank.

The ramen was good. Not great, but rich and salty in the way you want 2 a.m. ramen to be, with a fiery blob of housemade chile paste to wake us up. We left unsure if we did anything right, but we remember our confusing meal there fondly, and we've taken to referring to Ichiran as Egg Hands ever since.

Now, after several stalled attempts, Ichiran has finally expanded its operations to America, landing in a distinctly unglamorous stretch of Brooklyn's industrial Bushwick neighborhood. Their massive space is part-restaurant, part noodle factory, and will act as commissary if and when the chain is able to expand in New York, as the company hopes it will. A year to the day after our meal in Tokyo, Leah and I decided to pay a visit.

Things were different from the moment we walked in: unlike in Japan, the restaurant here is split into two distinct rooms: one communal dining area with regular tables, the other the same partitioned-booth setup we encountered in Tokyo. There was an actual human host to greet and seat us, even as we entered the solo booth room (which also has an electronic seating chart, but it's just for looks), and a cheerful cashier stationed near the door. The ramen booths themselves were wider and airier, and though the bamboo curtain remained, a waiter bent down to talk to me at one point, revealing his entire smiling face.

Some spects remained the same, however: the menu is virtually identical, and you still fill out a little paper ticket to customize your bowl. Waiters are summoned with a call button, and food is delivered through the curtain. The ramen itself looked and tasted almost the same as it did in Tokyo-if anything, it actually tasted better in Brooklyn. But there was one glaring difference that Leah and I could not move past: no egg hands.

"We haven't found the right chicken to lay the right egg," said our waiter, peeking out from beneath the curtain. "We actually have a guy in Japan dedicated specifically to finding eggs, and he's been running tests for three months. We can't find the perfect ones just yet. It's something we're working on."

On our way out, we struck up a conversation with the manager (something that would literally never happen at Ichiran in Japan), a native New Yorker who trained at Ichiran's headquarters in Fukuoka. We told her about our night in Tokyo and our memory of the mysterious egg hands. She laughed at us. "The egg is actually a palate cleanser. You're supposed to eat it with the salt before the ramen arrives," she said. We stared at her, dumbstruck. "Right now we're not sure if we're going to be able to get Americans to crack their own egg," she continued. "But we hope to have them here soon."

As a foreigner in Japan, part of the pleasure of Ichiran is in not knowing what you're doing, then doing it anyway. Even as you're bumbling around, it's okay, because Ichiran is designed as a safe space to be alone, and what you do when you're alone can't be that embarrassing. But in Brooklyn, low-interaction dining gives way to medium-interaction dining-a necessary adjustment to suit the American audience, maybe, but one that feels inherently at odds with the very thing that made Ichiran so special and weird to begin with.

I don't know if I'll be back to the Brooklyn Egg Hands-it feels a little too interpersonal for me. I think I'll have to wait until they find the right chickens, or I'll bring my own egg.

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Japan's Wildly Popular Ramen Isolation Booth Restaurant Has Come to America

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Ichiran Ramen has 60 locations in Japan; now it's landed in Brooklyn, where you can eat a meal out while never interacting with another human being.

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The bow is an important form of greeting in Japan, and Japanese people work hard to perfect it. The depth of the bow is significant—lower bows indicate more respect.

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There is a rabbit island in Japan

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Instead of having a signature, people in Japan have their own seals.

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One of the most important etiquette is your manners.

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Bowing

In Japan, people greet by bowing to one another. A bow can range from a small nod of the head to a deep bend at the waist. A deeper, longer bow indicates sincere respect while a small nod is more casual and informal. Additionally, bowing with your palms together at chest level is not customary in Japan. If the greeting takes place on tatami floor (a type of mat), people get on their knees to bow. Bowing is not only used to greet, but also to thank, apologize, make a request, or ask someone a favor. Most Japanese do not expect foreigners to know the proper bowing etiquette. A combination of a bow and shaking hands is usually expected from foreigners.

Gift-giving

Gift giving is a conventional part of Japanese culture. Different types of gifts are given on depending on the occasion. How the present is wrapped is essential. If not nicely packed, the present should at least given in a bag, preferably in a bag by the shop the gift was purchased at. Gifts in sets of four are usually avoided because it is considered an unlucky number in Japanese superstition. To clarify, the Japanese word for "four" is pronounced the same as the word "death". When handing over a present, both the gift giver and recipient use both hands.

Table Manners

The most important table etiquette in Japan is saying customary phrases before and after a meal. It is traditional for Japanese people to say "itadaki-masu" (meaning "I humbly receive" or "let's eat") before a meal and "gochisou-sama" after a meal.

These phrases not only mean thanks for the food, but also indicate the beginning and the ending of a meal. If you are eating with Japanese people, try to say these phrases as it is impolite if you don't.

One of the fundamental chopsticks etiquettes is not to directly pass food from your chopsticks to somebody else's chopsticks or vice versa. It's also important not to vertically stick chopstick into food, especially into a bowl of rice. Additionally, it is not polite to wave your chopsticks above food dishes or to use your chopsticks to point at somebody. Two people should never pick up the same food with their chopsticks (i.e. if someone is struggling to pick something up you can't help them). This reminds the Japanese of a funeral ritual in Japan, it's utterly morbid.

It is mannerly to lift small bowls of rice or soup when you eat to prevent dropping food. If you do not receive a soup spoon, it is acceptable to sip soup out of the bowl and eat the solid food with chopsticks.

It is usual in Japan to make some slurping noises while eating noodles, such as ramen and soba. It is believed to taste better when making slurping noises.

Shoes

Shoes are never worn in someone's home or on Japanese tatami flooring (mats). It is expected to take off your shoes in a restaurant, hotel, hot spring resort etc. There will always be a place to put your shoes. In addition, you will be given slippers to wear. There are often different slippers for the bathroom. You should never wear the normal slippers into the bathroom (if bathroom slippers are provided) and vice versa.

Miscellaneous Tips

The Japanese don't have loud public conversations on their mobile phones. People never speak on the phone in the train or in a shop. Most people refrain from speaking on the phone in the train or in a shop, and keep their phone on vibrate.

When going out for drinks, it's considered rude to drink before cheers (kampai!).

Since Japan isn't an English speaking country, speak slowly and be patient when speaking English. It is recommended to learning a few basic words of Japanese.

It is strictly stand left pass right on Tokyo escalators. Due to the Japanese tradition of having two opposite standards for everything, Osaka is stand right pass left.

Names

How do you use "-san," "-kun" and "-chan" for Japanese people's names?

The suffix "-san " is a title of respect added to a name. It can be used with both male and female names, as well as with either surnames or given names. It can also be attached to the name of titles and occupations.

"-kun" is used to address men who are younger or the same age as the speaker. Usually in schools or companies, a male might address female inferiors by "-kun". It can also be attached to both surnames and given names. It is less polite than "-san" and isn't used between women or when addressing one's superiors.

"-chan" is often attached to children's names when calling them by their given names. It can also be used regarding kinship terms in a childish language.

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Japanese Customs & Traditions, Manners & Etiquette | All Japan Tours

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In Japan, people greet by bowing to one another. A bow can range from a small nod of the head to a deep bend at the waist. A deeper, longer bow indicates sincere respect while a small nod is more casual and informal. Additionally, bowing with your palms together at chest level is not customary in Japan.

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Japanese street fashion

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"Street Fashion" is the sense of style of creative people who take all sorts of information (from music, sports, fashion, and the like) and express their personal values through their outfits. The fashion and culture research institute "ACROSS" stood on the streets of Shibuya, Harajuku, Shinjuku on August 9, 1980. Since then, every first Saturday at the same time, we have been observing each city, people, fashion, and measure the number of passersby and fashion trend items, interview carefully. Our concept is the "street fashion marketing", it is based on an approach called "cultural studies" from the academia back ground. And, its method of the observation we named "Teiten Kansoku (Fixed point observation)". This is a documentary with a realistic image of Tokyo's 37 years of young people.

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TOKYO STREET FASHION and CULTURE: 1980 - 2017 - Google Arts & Culture

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Explore the fascinating history of fashion and culture in Tokyo, Japan. This is a documentary of youth fashion and culture in Tokyo for 37 years.

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They have underground bike garages.

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Traditional handicrafts constitute some of Japan’s finest examples of visual arts. Notable are the various styles of pottery, lacquerwork, cloisonné, and bamboo ware, as well as papermaking, silk weaving, and cloth dyeing.

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Delicacy and exquisiteness of form, together with simplicity, characterize traditional Japanese artistic taste. The Japanese tend to view the traditional Chinese arts generally as being too grandiose or showy. The more recently introduced Western arts are felt to suffer from flaws of exuberant self-realization at the expense of earnest exploration of the conflicts in human relations, in particular the notions of divided loyalties between community, family, and self that create the bittersweet melancholy so pervasive in Japanese traditional drama.

Traditional forms

The highly refined traditional arts of Japan include such forms as the tea ceremony, calligraphy, and ikebana (flower arranging) and gardening, as well as architecture, painting, and sculpture.The performing arts are distinguished by their blending of music, dance, and drama, rooted in different eras of the past. The major traditional theatrical forms (roughly in chronological order of their appearance) are bugaku (court dance and music), Noh (Nō; the classic form of dance-drama), (a type of comic opera), Bunraku (the puppet theater), and Kabuki (drama with singing and dancing). Newer genres include Western-style shingeki ("new theater") dramas and butoh, a highly stylized dance form. Ikebana, the tea ceremony, and calligraphy are popular pursuits, particularly as aesthetic accomplishments for women. However, traditional Japanese painting, dance, and music have lost much of their earlier popularity, though the poetic forms of haiku and waka have continued to flourish.

Traditional handicrafts constitute some of Japan's finest examples of visual arts. Notable are the various styles of pottery, lacquerwork, cloisonné, and bamboo ware, as well as papermaking, silk weaving, and cloth dyeing.

With the advance of modernization, many folk traditions and forms of folklore are disappearing. The widespread use of standard Japanese has accelerated this trend, since local cultures are directly related to dialects. Folk songs, for example, are generally no longer commonly sung except in some remote areas in northern and southwestern Japan. Folk music and dance are related to local life and are often significantly concerned with the local religion (whether animistic, Shintō, or Buddhist), agriculture, or human relations (including the theme of love). Some, however, still enjoy a great popularity, which has been increased through the mass media. On informal social occasions, even in the large cities, folk and popular songs are often sung.

Western forms

Western art forms have been fully embraced by the Japanese. Major cities often have several symphony orchestras, and Western-style painting, sculpture, and architecture are widely practiced. Numerous venues for Western classical music have been constructed throughout the country since the 1980s. In addition, a growing number of Japanese classical performers, including conductor Seiji Ozawa (music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for three decades) and violinist Gotō Midori, have built reputations abroad. Also notable are conductor Takemitsu Tōru, who incorporated avant-garde musical styles and traditional Japanese instruments into his classical music compositions, and music educator Suzuki Shin'ichi, whose method of violin instruction for children became world-renowned.

The cinema has been highly successful at taking a Western form and putting it through a Japanese aesthetic filter to produce a distinctive style; internationally acclaimed Japanese film directors include Kurosawa Akira, Ozu Yasujirō, Mizoguchi Kenji, and Itami Jūzō. The number of Japanese moviegoers has dropped from its high point in the mid-20th century, because of competition from television, videotapes (and later DVDs), and video games, but innovations such as multiplex theaters (venues with multiple auditoriums) have increased attendance.

Cultural institutions

The national government's Agency for Cultural Affairs (established 1968) is responsible for promoting and disseminating different aspects of culture, as well as preserving cultural properties and historical sites. A number of national museums and research institutes of cultural properties are attached to the agency. Of particular note is the agency's practice of identifying and recognizing various artists, performers, and artisans of traditional Japanese art forms. Designated "living national treasures," these individuals receive an annual stipend that allows them to practice their skills and to pass them along to apprentices. This program helps preserve many of the forms and styles that otherwise might disappear.

The Japanese are among the most literate peoples in the world. The National Diet Library in Tokyo (which also includes branch libraries) is the single largest library in Japan. The concept of the public lending library, however, is fairly new in Japan, which partially explains the country's high incidence of commercial book sales.

Most of Japan's major cultural institutions-including the Japan Academy, the Tokyo National Museum, and the National Theatre-and many of its most prestigious universities-e.g., the public University of Tokyo and private Waseda and Keio universities-are located in Tokyo. Japan's numerous Buddhist temples also contain a great many cultural properties, especially those located in Kyōto and Nara. In addition to the many public institutions, there are numerous private museums, art galleries, theaters, and gardens throughout the country, and Japanese department stores also play a role in the dissemination of culture by offering free or low-cost exhibitions.

Japan is home to more than a dozen UNESCO World Heritage sites. Most reflect the country's rich cultural traditions, including the historic monuments at Kyōto and Nara (designated in 1993 and 1998, respectively). Others recognize more-recent history, notably the Atomic Bomb Dome (Genbaku dōmu) at Hiroshima (1996) and a silver-mining area in Shimane prefecture of western Honshu (2007).

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Japan - Arts, Culture, Traditions: Delicacy and exquisiteness of form, together with simplicity, characterize traditional Japanese artistic taste. The Japanese tend to view the traditional Chinese arts generally as being too grandiose or showy.

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solo dining is common

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Learn something about Japan with these 15 fun facts about Japan.

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Pouring your own drink is unnacceptable

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From mouth-watering sushi and steaming hot ramen to Haruki Murakami novels and awesome anime - the world has fallen in love with Japanese culture. But touching down in Japan can be a culture shock for first-time tourists who have to get to grips with Japanese customs and traditions - and the do's and don'ts that come with them. From taking your shoes off when entering one's home, pouring other's drinks first and never blowing your nose in public, these eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette will help you blend in with the locals in no time.

Go for the bow!

Respect is a huge part of Japanese culture. And the bow encapsulates this perfectly. But it can take some getting used to for first time travellers whose instinct is to go for the handshake. It's good Japanese culture etiquette to bow when meeting someone. To guide you: aim for a simple 15 degree bow. Bend at the waist, keep your back and neck straight, look down at the ground, and keep arms and hands by your side. The locals will be very impressed with your efforts!
RELATED CONTENT: From samurai to sakura, where to go and what to do in Japan
Slip your shoes off in homes

Cleanliness and politeness is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture. So remember to take your shoes off when entering someone's home to prevent dirt spreading. Look for the row of neatly piled shoes in the genkan (entryway) and say 'o-jama shimasu' ('sorry for disturbing!') for good manners. You must also slip your shoes off at Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines, traditional tea ceremonies, some traditional restaurants (where you'll get cosy indoor slippers to put on instead).

Never pour your own drink

Drinking in an izakaya (Japanese bar) is a special experience. A great way to bond with friends and colleagues. But before you can sip smooth sake or tasty sapporo beer, remember to always pour drinks for others, starting with the eldest at the table. When receiving a drink, it's good Japanese cultural etiquette to cup your glass with both hands to show appreciation of goodwill. All drinkers should drink together, so resist taking huge gulps alone. Importantly, if you need to slow down, leave your glass full so it doesn't get refilled (or you may wake up with a sore head the next morning). Wait to hear "kanpai!" (cheers!) before clinking your glasses and drinking together. Enjoy!
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Be careful with chopsticks

Food is an art form in Japan. Cherished for centuries. And there are important etiquette rules attached it. Particularly with chopsticks... note these down:

* Don't leave your chopsticks standing vertically in your food (this is a funeral ritual!)

* Don't rest your chopsticks on your bowl or rub them together

* Don't pass food from one chopstick to another

* Don't stab food with a chopstick

* Don't drench your sushi rice in soy sauce, dip the fish side in lightly

It's respectful to say "itadakimasu" (before eating) and "gochisōsama desu" (after eating) so say "thank you!" for the food. Fun fact: slurping is not rude - it shows how delicious you find the food! Still with us? Get ready to taste the most mouth-wateringly delicious food of your life. And don't worry, good Japanese cultural etiquette means you are not expected to tip in Japan.

Business cards are sacred

Home to the 3rd largest global economy and mega-companies like Toyota, Honda and Sony - Japan has become a hotspot in the business world. Thinking of working here? Our top tip is to treat business cards with absolute care. When giving (and receiving) a card, hold it at the corner so that names and logos are visible. Gently bow and hand over it over with your right hand. As a sign of respect when receiving one, inspect it closely, then place it in a cardholder. Never write on it or put it away in your pocket or wallet.
RELATED CONTENT: 7 essentials every Japan packing list needs to includ
Don't eat and drink while walking

How many times have you scoffed down something to eat on-the-go? In contrast, it's considered disrespectful to eat and drink and smoke on the move in Japan. Instead, if after something quick, many use Japan's vending machines jidōhanbaiki (自動販売機) and eat or drink at them. And look for designed smoking areas.

Take your rubbish home

https://www.instagram.com/p/BEQWSsCQq9S/

First time visitors will be amazed how clean the streets of Japan are. With very little graffiti and hardly any bins on show, you're expected to your rubbish home with you when you're out. Never, ever litter. Put rubbish in a bag or your pocket.

Try a little Japanese language

About 98% of Japan's population are native Japanese speakers. And just under 30% speak English. That's why a little language can go a long way - and is greatly appreciated by the locals! These should get you started:

* Hello = konnichiwa (こんにちは)

* Excuse me?' = 'anō' (あのー)

* Thank you = arigato (ありがとう)

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Gift giving is common practice

It is good Japanese cultural etiquette to bring someone a gift on anniversaries, weddings, graduations, births, and housewarmings. Plus first business meetings. Omiyage (souvenirs) are given to family, friends and co-workers when returning from a trip. Importantly, the act of giving and presentation of the gift is more important than the gift itself. Make sure to offer and receive a gift with both hands as a sign of respect.
RELATED CONTENT: Five Japanese cultures and customs we need to protect
Show respect in small ways

If you remember one thing from this article - it's that Japanese cultural etiquette is all about respect. Here are some unspoken expectations to remember on your visit to 'The Land of the Rising Sun'. Ready?

* Do not blow your nose in public

* Do not skip queues

* Do not slam taxi doors (be gentle!)

* Give up a seat to an elder on public transport, and do not have loud conversations on the phone

* Wait to cross the street only when the light is green, even if it is clear

* Be punctual: Japanese locals are notoriously 10 minutes early for everything

Feeling excited for your soon-to-be Japanese adventure? Tell us what you're most looking forward to in the comments below!

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10 eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette

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Discover these fascinating Japanese cultural etiquette facts to immerse yourself in Japan smoother than freshly cut sashimi.

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There is an island full of bunnies

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Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO)

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An island of cute animals with a dark history

Okunoshima is accessible by ferry from Tadanoumi.

From the mainland, you can take a ferry from Tadanoumi, on the JR Kure Line. Another ferry to the island leaves from Omishima.

Fluffy bunnies everywhere

There is no way of knowing exactly how many rabbits currently live on the island, but with no natural predators and cats and dogs barred from entry, the numbers will continue to grow.

There are conflicting stories as to where the rabbits came from. Some believe they are descended from a small batch of eight rabbits released by school children in 1971, while others say the original rabbits were test subjects released after World War II. Either way, they are now the island's biggest draw, and they are very well cared for.

Guests to the island are encouraged to buy food and feed these docile creatures, who are so used to human contact at this point that they are all but domesticated. Just be ready to run when you run out of food, as they are prone to chase.

Other Attractions

The island has many beautiful beaches to enjoy, and there are campgrounds. But no matter where you go, the rabbits are a constant factor, adding a healthy serving of cuteness to almost anything you can do on the island.

A Dark History

While the island is a very popular tourist spot, it does have a tragic past. The island does not shy away from its history, even exploring it for the sake of a brighter future. So even if you are not an animal lover, but are rather a history buff, Okunoshima is still well worth a visit.

Although Japan was a signatory to the 1925 Geneva Protocol prohibiting chemical warfare, just four years later in 1929, a secret chemical weapons factory was built on Okunoshima. By the end of World War II, mustard gas and tear gas were being made at this one factory.

Isolated yet still relatively accessible, Okunoshima was the perfect location for these secret activities. At the time, the government went to great lengths to keep the factory a secret, even removing the island from some maps and keeping the locals in the dark as to what was being produced.

As the war ended, documents were destroyed and the Allied forces disposed of the stockpiled chemicals. It was only decades later that the government admitted to any wrongdoing and offered financial and medical support to those in the area whose health had been damaged by the factory.

A museum of sadness

In 1988, a museum was opened on Okunoshima to present the island's secret past of poison gas manufacturing in unflinching detail. There are ruined military outposts scattered around the island, which without context seem extremely out of place on the island.

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Rabbit Island (Okunoshima) | Travel Japan - Japan National Tourism Organization (Official Site)

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Located off the coast of Hiroshima, Okunoshima is famous for its large population of rabbits. While many visitors come to visit these cute critters, they may not realise the island harbors a terrifying secret.

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the vast majority of Japanese live in urban settings

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Delicacy and exquisiteness of form, together with simplicity, characterize traditional Japanese artistic taste. The Japanese tend to view the traditional Chinese arts generally as being too grandiose or showy. The more recently introduced Western arts are felt to suffer from flaws of exuberant self-realization at the expense of earnest exploration of the conflicts in human relations, in particular the notions of divided loyalties between community, family, and self that create the bittersweet melancholy so pervasive in Japanese traditional drama.

Traditional forms

The highly refined traditional arts of Japan include such forms as the tea ceremony, calligraphy, and ikebana (flower arranging) and gardening, as well as architecture, painting, and sculpture.The performing arts are distinguished by their blending of music, dance, and drama, rooted in different eras of the past. The major traditional theatrical forms (roughly in chronological order of their appearance) are bugaku (court dance and music), Noh (Nō; the classic form of dance-drama), (a type of comic opera), Bunraku (the puppet theater), and Kabuki (drama with singing and dancing). Newer genres include Western-style shingeki ("new theater") dramas and butoh, a highly stylized dance form. Ikebana, the tea ceremony, and calligraphy are popular pursuits, particularly as aesthetic accomplishments for women. However, traditional Japanese painting, dance, and music have lost much of their earlier popularity, though the poetic forms of haiku and waka have continued to flourish.

Traditional handicrafts constitute some of Japan's finest examples of visual arts. Notable are the various styles of pottery, lacquerwork, cloisonné, and bamboo ware, as well as papermaking, silk weaving, and cloth dyeing.

With the advance of modernization, many folk traditions and forms of folklore are disappearing. The widespread use of standard Japanese has accelerated this trend, since local cultures are directly related to dialects. Folk songs, for example, are generally no longer commonly sung except in some remote areas in northern and southwestern Japan. Folk music and dance are related to local life and are often significantly concerned with the local religion (whether animistic, Shintō, or Buddhist), agriculture, or human relations (including the theme of love). Some, however, still enjoy a great popularity, which has been increased through the mass media. On informal social occasions, even in the large cities, folk and popular songs are often sung.

Western forms

Western art forms have been fully embraced by the Japanese. Major cities often have several symphony orchestras, and Western-style painting, sculpture, and architecture are widely practiced. Numerous venues for Western classical music have been constructed throughout the country since the 1980s. In addition, a growing number of Japanese classical performers, including conductor Seiji Ozawa (music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for three decades) and violinist Gotō Midori, have built reputations abroad. Also notable are conductor Takemitsu Tōru, who incorporated avant-garde musical styles and traditional Japanese instruments into his classical music compositions, and music educator Suzuki Shin'ichi, whose method of violin instruction for children became world-renowned.

The cinema has been highly successful at taking a Western form and putting it through a Japanese aesthetic filter to produce a distinctive style; internationally acclaimed Japanese film directors include Kurosawa Akira, Ozu Yasujirō, Mizoguchi Kenji, and Itami Jūzō. The number of Japanese moviegoers has dropped from its high point in the mid-20th century, because of competition from television, videotapes (and later DVDs), and video games, but innovations such as multiplex theaters (venues with multiple auditoriums) have increased attendance.

Cultural institutions

The national government's Agency for Cultural Affairs (established 1968) is responsible for promoting and disseminating different aspects of culture, as well as preserving cultural properties and historical sites. A number of national museums and research institutes of cultural properties are attached to the agency. Of particular note is the agency's practice of identifying and recognizing various artists, performers, and artisans of traditional Japanese art forms. Designated "living national treasures," these individuals receive an annual stipend that allows them to practice their skills and to pass them along to apprentices. This program helps preserve many of the forms and styles that otherwise might disappear.

The Japanese are among the most literate peoples in the world. The National Diet Library in Tokyo (which also includes branch libraries) is the single largest library in Japan. The concept of the public lending library, however, is fairly new in Japan, which partially explains the country's high incidence of commercial book sales.

Most of Japan's major cultural institutions-including the Japan Academy, the Tokyo National Museum, and the National Theatre-and many of its most prestigious universities-e.g., the public University of Tokyo and private Waseda and Keio universities-are located in Tokyo. Japan's numerous Buddhist temples also contain a great many cultural properties, especially those located in Kyōto and Nara. In addition to the many public institutions, there are numerous private museums, art galleries, theaters, and gardens throughout the country, and Japanese department stores also play a role in the dissemination of culture by offering free or low-cost exhibitions.

Japan is home to more than a dozen UNESCO World Heritage sites. Most reflect the country's rich cultural traditions, including the historic monuments at Kyōto and Nara (designated in 1993 and 1998, respectively). Others recognize more-recent history, notably the Atomic Bomb Dome (Genbaku dōmu) at Hiroshima (1996) and a silver-mining area in Shimane prefecture of western Honshu (2007).

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Japan - Arts, Culture, Traditions: Delicacy and exquisiteness of form, together with simplicity, characterize traditional Japanese artistic taste. The Japanese tend to view the traditional Chinese arts generally as being too grandiose or showy.

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The traditional Christmas Eve meal is KFC.

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Taking a power nap at work is socially acceptable.

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It's been more than 150 years since Japan opened its ports to the Western world after centuries of isolation, yet some things about it still mystify us. Here are 12 things you probably didn't know about Japanese culture.

Curious about Japanese culture? Experience it first-hand with Culture Trip - on our epic 12-day adventure around Japan, led by a local English-speaking insider.

'Omiyage' are more than souvenirs

The term omiyage is often translated to souvenir in English, but omiyage are much more than that. Unlike souvenirs, which people often buy for themselves, omiyage are something people bring back for their friends, family and co-workers after a trip. Omiyage are typically speciality foods from different regions, which are packaged in brightly coloured boxes with the food items individually wrapped inside for easy sharing. While bringing back souvenirs in the West is a nice gesture, in Japan, bringing omiyage after a trip is an expectation.

Christmas is a romantic holiday

There are cues for your shoes

You might know that it's polite to take your shoes off when entering someone's home in Japan. But it can be difficult to tell if you're supposed to take them off in many other buildings, such as temples, shrines and restaurants. Fortunately, there are a few cues to look for - if slippers are set around the entrance, it's a clear indication that guests should take their outdoor shoes off and put the slippers on instead. Additionally, if the floor is raised at the entrance, it means guests should take their shoes off in the doorway before stepping inside and onto the raised surface.

Japanese women used to blacken their teeth

For centuries, tooth blackening, known as ohaguro, was a common practice for Japanese women, particularly married woman and geishas. In addition to being considered attractive, this practice was also believed to help protect the teeth against decay and other dental issues. Women would apply various substances to their teeth, such as mixtures of tooth wax and ink, to maintain their black appearance. The practice was banned in the late 19th century, in an effort to modernise Japan and make its culture more appealing to Westerners.

It's rude to eat or drink while walking

It's pretty common to see someone eating a bag of chips or sipping coffee while walking down the street in Western countries, but this is not the case in Japan. While it isn't considered quite as rude as it used to be, eating or drinking while walking is still looked upon as poor manners. When most Japanese people buy food or drink from a vending machine on the street, for example, they'll consume the whole thing while standing beside the machine to avoid walking with it.

Baseball is extremely popular

Sumo may be the national sport, and the one most often associate with the country, but baseball is actually the most watched and played sport here. It was introduced to the country during the Meiji Period and gained huge popularity thanks to the heavy American presence in Japan after World War II. Japan has two professional baseball leagues, as well as countless high school and university leagues across the country. Japanese baseball games are particularly notable for their fervent cheering sections, with people singing fight songs and participating in organised cheers continuously throughout most games.

Eating horse meat is common

Horse meat has been consumed in Japan since the late 16th century. Its use in cooking increased significantly in the 1960s, as the role of horses in agriculture and transport diminished. Raw horse meat, known as basahi, is commonly served in restaurants. It is typically eaten with grated ginger and sweet shoyu. It's nicknamed sakura niku (cherry blossom meat) for its pale pink colour.

Chopstick positions have meaning

When you're dining in Japan, it's important to never stick your chopsticks into your food to rest them when you're not eating. This actually resembles a ceremony performed at funerals in Japan, and it's considered a bad omen. For the same reason, it's also taboo to share food with others by passing it from chopsticks to chopsticks. If you want to share, use your chopsticks to place the food on the other person's plate.

The first geisha were men

Geisha actually means 'person of the arts' and the first geisha were men, who advised feudal lords in addition to entertaining the court with various artistic performances and stories. Female geishas began entertaining in the late 18th century and were originally known as onna geisha (woman artist). Female geishas became extremely popular, outnumbering males less than 25 years after their first appearance.

Everyone pours for each other

When groups are drinking together and sharing a bottle, such as sake, at the table, it's polite for people to refill each other's glasses rather than pouring their own drinks. Wait for someone else to top up your glass when it's empty, and keep an eye on everyone else's glasses, because they'll be waiting for you to refill them. If you don't want to drink any more, then simply leave your glass full.

Slurping is a compliment

For a country with so many strict etiquette rules, it comes as a shock to many Westerners that slurping noodles or soups while eating is perfectly acceptable in Japan. In fact, slurping isn't just acceptable - it's actually encouraged. It's considered to be a sign that the food is delicious, and it's a compliment to the cook. It makes it easier to eat the noodles quickly while they're still hot, which is said to be the best way to appreciate their flavour. Slurping can also minimise mess, helping to prevent broth from spilling on your clothes as you eat.

There's a proper way to appreciate bonsai

You may know that bonsai are potted miniature trees that are artistically styled to be aesthetically pleasing while mimicking how the tree might look in a larger form in nature. It is, therefore, unsurprising that after looking at the bonsai's overall appearance, viewers are meant to lower their line of sight to the same level as the tree. To properly appreciate bonsai, viewers should try to imagine themselves being small as they look at the tree, so they can imagine how it might look in its natural environment.

For some accommodation options, discover our guide on how to stay in a capsule hotel in Japan and book now on Culture Trip.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful - and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

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Things You Didn't Know About Japanese Culture

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From intricate social customs to important traditions experience Japanese culture and more by booking a 12-day adventure tour with TRIPS by Culture Trip.

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Japan has a rich culture that spans thousands of years, with prehistory dating back as far as 14,500 BC.

With proud traditions of elegance, simplicity and formality, Japan has some of the finest cultural offerings in the world.

In this post, we'll explore everything you need to know about Japanese culture- the Japanese language, food, anime, religion and spirituality, you name it.

Contents

Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere.Click here to get a copy. (Download)

Japanese Customs and Traditions

Japan is generally a conservative society with many unique customs. Some dating back thousands of years. Traditions are highly regarded as pillars of what makes the Japanese people unique.

Here are a few aspects of the modern-day Japan customs:

Clothing tends to be modest, muted in color and concealing compared to Western clothes. Japanese people still wear traditional clothing at festivals and during important ceremonies though.

Tattoos are traditionally associated with yakuza-the Japanese mafia. They boast detailed full-body works of art that affiliate them with their clan. This means that your ink might raise a few eyebrows. However, younger people tend to be more accepting of tattoos.

Dating doesn't begin until someone confesses. This mutual acknowledgment of each other's feelings provides the springboard to begin a relationship. Japanese usually show less affection and instead show subtle signs that they care. Also, kissing your significant other in public is a big no-no!

Mascots do more than look cute. Japan's mascots have gained a reputation for being cute and cuddly representations of companies, products, cities and more. But they also serve a cultural purpose. These beloved characters promote tourism and increase awareness of important issues.

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Japanese Arts and Entertainment

Japanese art has beautiful aesthetics of elegance and simplicity. Some arts have been carefully crafted over centuries, while others were developed more recently.

Japanese Anime

It's impossible to talk about Japanese art without mentioning anime.

Anime has taken the world by storm and is one of the largest gateways to Japan's artistic culture. Many classics such as "Astro Boy," "Dragon Ball" and "Naruto" have become household names.

Anime has its roots in the Edo period, when shows called that involved glass slides cast through a wooden lantern became popular.

Today, Japan boasts over 400 animation companies that have created hundreds of shows and movies.
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Japanese Authors

"The Tale of Genji" is one of the world's oldest novels, written by Japanese author Murasaki Shikibu.

Japan has a rich literary tradition that continues today thanks to the contributions of Japanese authors from across the centuries. Many have works renowned worldwide, including Kenzaburo Oe and Haruki Murakami.

Short stories also have a massive place in Japanese literature, with collections of stories compiled in books and monthly magazines.
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Japanese Entertainment

Ever heard of Akira Kurosawa? Utada Hikaru? How about Takuya Kimura?

These are just a few of Japan's media icons.

Of course, who can forget "Godzilla" or "The Ring"? Both of these films are Japanese, and many Japanese movies have captured global audiences.

Their rich stories reflect the history and themes popular in Japan, making them a great way to get familiar with the culture.

Japanese singers have also created music that charms the hearts of the populace and niche communities.
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Japanese Theater

Kabuki theater-perhaps the most widely known-involves thrilling, stylistic performances by actors in vibrant masks.

In contrast, Noh theater involves refined movements and carefully crafted poetic stories with roots in performances at religious ceremonies.

There are also the masterfully manipulated puppets in Bunraku, which continue to entertain thousands in the 21st century just as they did in 16th century Edo.

Japanese Traditional Arts

One of the most prolific of Japan's traditional arts is the tea ceremony, an elaborate tradition of preparing matcha and serving it with delicious sweets. It's the ultimate show of hospitality.

This highly formal ceremony involves using bamboo tools to serve and whisk the tea in a series of steps so guests can enjoy a cup of thick green tea.

Other arts include calligraphy, which turns writing Japanese kanji into a flowing, graceful piece of art. There's also which involves arranging flowers into a specific aesthetic style.

Schools and universities typically have clubs dedicated to practicing these arts, and community centers offer classes and events where anybody can experience them-tourists included!

Japanese Manga

Manga is one of Japan's most popular inventions and is now famous worldwide. It consists of comics and graphic novels.

Manga covers various genres, from action and adventure to romance and comedy. It also often features distinctive visual styles and storytelling techniques.

You can find countless manga series in weekly or monthly magazines in Japan and online. They're often later compiled into tankobon volumes-which are basically comic book collections. Many animes are also based on manga series.

Some popular mangas include Naruto, One Piece, Attack on Titan and Death Note.
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Food and Drink Culture in Japan

Traditional Japanese food is known as (和食, わしょく, Japanese food). It's known for its simple, clean flavors, which vary from region to region.

Food is taken very seriously, and the ideal meal is created while considering the balance of colors, flavors and nutrients.

Fish and seafood are the staple protein of Japanese meals, although Japan has many delicious meat dishes (, anyone?). Miso soup and pickled vegetables are found on every washoku menu. And delicious, fluffy white rice!

Dozens of varieties of tea are cultivated in Japan, with bottles of warm and cold tea available in vending machines nationwide. Green tea, oolong tea, black tea... going into every single kind would take ages.

Alcohol holds a special place in Japanese culture. From traditional sake to chuu-hai and beer, Japanese people are big drinkers. Many bonding sessions between colleagues are held over glasses of beer at an izakaya.

When drinking, filling your friends' glasses before your own is a must-preferably before they get empty.
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Japanese Sports Culture

From martial arts to modern sports, Japan loves athletics.

They even have a dedicated holiday called "Health and Sports Day" where schools and communities unite for huge athletic events.

Baseball is Japan's most popular sport, with the Japan Series and High School Baseball Championships drawing thousands to the stands every year.

Some Japanese players have also reached celebrity status outside of Japan- Ichiro Suzuki of the Seattle Mariners is undoubtedly one of the most famous ballplayers ever.

Tennis, soccer and golf are also enjoyed throughout the country, both recreationally and competitively.

However, traditional Japanese sport remains popular. Sumo is the unofficial national sport of Japan, which originated as a Shinto ritual and evolved into a thrilling wrestling match where two giant men attempt to throw each other out of the ring.

Japanese Martial Arts

Japanese martial arts are a window into the cultural heritage of Japan.

Judo-a martial art focused on technical takedowns of one's opponent-has achieved global popularity and an Olympic category.

Kendo swordsmanship has roots in samurai techniques, as duelers let out spirited shouts in a flurry of bamboo blades.

There's also Japanese archery-kyudo-which uses large, powerful bows and has a subsection devoted to shooting on horseback.

History and Influences of Japanese Culture

Ancient Japan had Chinese and Korean influences. Many technologies, such as rice farming and ironwork, came from China and Korea. Buddhism started in Japan through the Korean peninsula, while Japanese kanji comes from Chinese characters.

Even tea was imported from China, first brought to Japan by Buddhist monks returning from their studies in the 8th century.

Confucianism and its teachings diffused throughout Japan, developing Japan's group-oriented culture. This Confucian principle holds that the group's harmony is primarily placed above the individual's feelings.

As such, Japanese people view themselves as a collective group, taking great care to act in the best interests of those around them to preserve integrity.

Being able to read the atmosphere, kūki o yomu (空気を読む, くうきをよむ), is necessary for all situations so that everyone's feelings are taken into account before an individual makes a decision.

But that's not to say Japan has no home-grown traditions.

Japanese customs revolve around the four seasons. Japan places a lot of emphasis on its four distinct seasons: warm pleasant springs, hot humid summers, crisp blustery autumns and cool frosty winters.

Japanese people look forward to hanami (花見 , はなみ, cherry blossom viewing) in the springtime and wearing a more casual version of the kimono, at summer festivals.

Different foods are served depending on the time of year as well.

Another Japan-native custom is the immense influence of Tokyo on everything. Beginning in feudal times, when the families of the nobility and military officials were required to live in Tokyo, a typical "Tokyo culture" became pervasive and seen as the standard for all of Japan.

A quarter of Japan's population lives in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area. And Tokyo is the political, financial and cultural hub for the entire country.

It also gets attacked by giant monsters in movies-much like New York or Los Angeles in the United States!
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Japanese Religion and Spirituality

Japan has two major religions: Shinto and Buddhism.

These religions coexist peacefully in Japanese society, with traditions from both found in everyday life.

Shinto shrines can be found at Buddhist temples, and Japanese people commonly have a Shinto wedding and a Buddhist funeral.

Shintoism

Shinto is the religion indigenous to Japan. It believes that the kami (神, かみ) inhabits all things, from animals to mountains.

Kami may be translated as "god" or "spirit," but those words don't quite cover the essence of what kami are.

They are natural forces that inspire a sense of awe and reverence, which can manifest in places, things or even people.

Shrines are built to house and worship kami, and it is here where rituals of worship and offerings are made to these deities. Priests and miko (巫女, みこ, shrine maidens) are the ones who traditionally carry out these rituals and care for the shrines.

Shinto is more of a set of customs and traditions rather than an organized religion with strict doctrines and holy texts.

Buddhism

Buddhism was imported to Japan via the Korean kingdom of Baekje.

It encompasses a variety of spiritual paths that seek to release an individual from earthly suffering and the cycle of rebirth by attaining enlightenment.

Initially, Buddhism was embraced by the ruling class of Japan before eventually gaining acceptance among the common people. Buddhism and its teachings spread across the country, with grand temples being built and monks traveling to China to study.

Over time, Buddhism evolved into several Japanese sects, including Nichiren, Pure Land and Zen Buddhism.

These sects have different specific practices, but they all revolve around keeping a pure heart and mind as one diligently performs rituals and introspective meditation.

Other Religions

Other religions-such as Christianity and Islam-are uncommon in Japan. However, Japan does celebrate Christmas as a romantic holiday.

Despite all of these practices, Japan is not especially religious in a traditional sense. Religious rituals are more observed as a cultural habit than devout practice among everyday people.

Visiting shrines and temples is common to pray for good luck or fortune, and many festivals are held at Shinto shrines.

On New Year's Day, people flock to the shrines for the first new year visit. And Buddhist temples ring a bell 108 times to drive out the misfortune of the previous year.
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Superstition and Japan

Japan is more superstitious than religious.

Many of these superstitions have roots in old folklore and involve word associations, as Japanese has many homophones (words pronounced the same with different meanings).

For instance, unlucky years-known as yakudoshi (厄年, やくどし)-are ages of your life when it's believed you're more prone to bad luck.

Speaking of ill-omen numbers, 4 and 9 represent death and suffering. So they tend to be avoided in room numbers and gift-giving.

Fortune telling is also popular, and visiting a shrine to receive a fortune or make a wish to the gods is a common activity.
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Manners and Etiquette in Japan

With gestures and actions, Japanese people nurture their relationships with one another and maintain harmony in the group.

Some basics to keep in mind are:

Take off your shoes when entering someone's house.

Silence your phone on the train or bus.

Never stick your chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice. This is only done at funerals. Don't play with them, either!

Carry your garbage until you find the proper bin to dispose of it.

Make sure you stand on the proper side of the escalator.

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Japanese Formality
Japanese society is very formal and hierarchical.
When Japanese people interact, they consider their age, occupation, social standing and degree of familiarity as they choose their words and actions.

But don't-you're not expected to master all the formalities.

Here are a few facts to help you navigate polite Japanese society:

Formal Japanese is different from informal language. Different politeness levels of speech range from extremely casual to polite speech called keigo. These levels help you show the proper amount of respect to the other person.

The polite way of sitting is known as seiza. On formal occasions-such as a fancy dinner, when the guests are required to sit on the floor-it's good manners to sit with your legs tucked underneath you and your hands on your thighs (for men) or folded in your lap (for women).

How you bow matters. While it's common knowledge that bowing in Japan shows respect, there are different degrees of bows depending on the situation. The most casual bow is eshaku (会釈, えしゃく) at 15°. K eirei (敬礼, けいれい) is for bosses and in-laws, and is performed at 30-45°. The deeper the bow, the more respectful it is. Visiting temples or apologizing for something significant requires a deep, long bow of 70°.

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Work and Business Culture in Japan

It's hard to find a more rigid and formal world than the Japanese business one. There are rules for where the supervisor sits in a room, how to greet superiors and customers, showing due deference and more.

If you hope to do business with Japanese companies, it's worth taking note of the differences in work culture between your country and Japan.
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Business Cards

Exchanging business cards (名刺交換, めいしこうかん) is a standard custom in Japan and is crucial if you hope to make any headway with your new Japanese contacts.

Business cards are seen as the face of the individual they belong to and must be handled with the utmost respect.

Workplace Hierarchy

There are strict hierarchies in the Japanese workplace. Seniority is king, with those who have been at companies longer earning higher wages and being offered better promotions.

Because of the value placed on hierarchy, Japanese employees are required to check with their supervisor on any issues.

Rather than the go-getter individual valued in the West, a person who diligently checks with their boss before making any decision is seen as a good employee in Japan.

Socialization After Work

Japanese businessmen know how to unwind. Socializing at bars or karaoke places after work with your coworkers-in a practice called nomikai (飲み会 , のみかい)-is common to build relationships among the team.

The strict social regulations of the workplace ease up in these situations, which allows coworkers to complain to each other about the stresses of the job.

Sometimes a few members of the group will go out for a second party called nijikai (二次会 , にじかい), literally meaning "second party." Things can really get wild there!

The Japanese Language

Japanese is spoken by 125 million people worldwide.

It's also one of the most difficult to master, with three writing systems, grammar structures much different from English and an entire subsection of hierarchical language.

Japanese is considered a language isolate, meaning it has no relationship to any other language.

This makes Japanese unique in its structure, with no other language quite like it.
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Japanese Pronunciation

Japanese has 15 consonants and only five vowels, so pronouncing Japanese is pretty easy once you get the hang of the accent.

The consonants and vowels are combined to form syllables, which is what hiragana and katakana are used to convey.

The best part? Every syllable is pronounced the same, no matter where it is in a sentence.

Japanese Writing
Hiragana and katakana are the two indigenous systems used to write Japanese.
They're classified as syllabaries, meaning one character translates to one syllable (consonant + vowel).

Kanji, on the other hand, was borrowed from China.

Kanji is a pictographic system, with one character translating to one word. Fun fact: hiragana and katakana were derived from kanji!
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Japanese Speech

Japanese has gendered speech, meaning it has different speech styles for men and women. The two main differences lie in personal pronouns and sentence-ending particles.

In Japanese, there are several different ways of saying "I."

あたし is exclusively female, while 俺 (おれ) is exclusively male. 私 (わたし) can be used regardless of sex.

Some Japanese particles-little sounds that identify the role of words in a sentence-lean more towards a specific gender. わ, なの and かしら are preferred by women, while ぞ, ぜ and よ are used in rough, male speech.

Japan also has different dialects depending on the region of the country. How one person speaks in Fukuoka can sound odd to someone from Aomori.

This is why I recommend immersing yourself in as much Japanese as possible from day one.

An easy way to do this is using a language learning program like FluentU.
Keep reading:
With so much culture to explore, Japan is a country you can get endlessly lost in.

Anybody can find something that piques their interest-athletics, arts, food and beyond.

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The Ultimate Guide to Japanese Culture, Traditions, Language and Beyond | FluentU Japanese Blog

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Japanese culture is full of ancient traditions and modern developments. Click here to learn everything you need to know about the culture in Japan. Explore customs and traditions, food and drink culture, Japanese history, spirituality in Japan, the Japanese language and more. Plus, get this guide as a free PDF download.

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Japan is made up of 6,852 islands

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The land that brought you sushi, bonsai, and the bright lights of Tokyo is ripe with fascinating tidbits. Get to know Japan (which-by the way-is the site of our brand new premier International Teacher Convention ) with these 12 interesting facts.

Japan consists of 6,852 islands. The islands were originally attached to the eastern coast of Asia, until tectonic activity caused them to split off, creating the Sea of Japan around 15 million years ago.

The Japanese language orders words differently than we do in English. Instead of ordering sentences by subject-verb-object (example: I write words), Japanese uses subject-object-verb (example: I words write).

Over a thousand tame roam the streets of Nara, Japan. Once considered heavenly creatures, the deer are now classified as a national treasure (though some are being culled for destroying plant life ), and can be seen bowing to tourists in exchange for crackers that are sold on site.

From the 12th century to the demise of feudalism in the 19th century, the samurai were a powerful warrior class in Japan. A samurai essentially had a license to kill, with the authority to strike down any commoner who compromised their honor. Ritual suicide (known as seppuku) was a respected practice for a samurai who brought dishonor to his lord.

The bow is an important form of greeting in Japan, and Japanese people work hard to perfect it. The depth of the bow is significant-lower bows indicate more respect.

The kimono is a traditional Japanese garment worn by both men and women. It consists of a long robe-like dress that is wrapped around the body, with the left side always covering the right. The obi is the belt that keeps the kimono secure. A single kimono can cost over $10,000.

Geisha, known for their elaborate hairstyles and white makeup , have been entertaining in Japan since the 18th century. The white powder covers most of the geisha's face and neck, though unpainted spaces creating a W shape is usually left on the neck, which is considered alluring.

Traditional Japanese rooms are tiled with Tatami, or mats made with rice straw. A mat's length is always twice its width, and its size is standardized depending on the region. For that reason, room size is often indicated by the number of mats needed to cover the space.

Japan is home to the Japanese macaque , or snow monkey, which lives in colder climates than other primates. The Nagano Prefecture is known for its macaques, who bathe in hot springs in the winter.

The world's largest seafood market is the Tsukiji fish market in Tokyo. The market employs over 60,000 people and opens at 3:00 am most mornings, with its famous wholesale tuna auctions beginning at five.

Japan will be hosting its second summer Olympics, and its fourth overall, in Tokyo in 2020. The motto for the Games is "Discover Tokyo," and the -chosen by Japanese schoolchildren-is a blue and white superhero who has the power to teleport.

Japan is famous for its immaculate gardens, which are meticulously planned and maintained and are considered a high art. "Borrowed scenery" is an important element in garden design; it means the garden's landscape includes elements from outside its boundaries, such as mountains, to form a backdrop.

If you can't wait to feed the deer, walk through the gardens, spot a geisha, or learn a few words in Japanese, take a look at our incredible comprehensive tour of Japan .

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12 Interesting Facts about Japan | WorldStrides

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The land that brought you sushi, bonsai, and the bright lights of Tokyo is ripe with fascinating tidbits. Get to know Japan (which-by the way-is the site of our brand new premier International Teacher Convention ) with these 12 interesting facts. Japan consists of 6,852 islands.

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Japanese meals generally consist of a staple food combined with a soup, a main dish, and a few sides.

*Staple food: steamed rice or soba, ramen, or udon noodles

*Soup: typically a miso soup made with seaweed, shellfish, or tofu and vegetables in a fermented soybean stock — though vegetable or noodle soups are other popular options

*Main dish: fish, seafood, tofu, or natto with optional small amounts of meat, poultry, or eggs

*Side dishes: vegetables (raw, steamed, boiled, sautéed, grilled, or pickled), wild plants, seaweed, and raw or pickled fruit

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It is considered kind to bow to one another in Japan. A bow can be used as a thank you, hello, welcome, goodbye, etc.

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Manners and customs are an important part of many facets of Japanese life. Japanese people grow up picking up the subtleties of this unique culture as they go through life, respecting the invisible and varied societal rules.

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Japanese diets are very well balanced and have many vegetables.

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Japan holds the secret to living longer, and they can prove it

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The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. So how do they do it? We discover the secrets of the long lifespans of the Japanese.

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Deeply rooted in Japan's culture, sumo has a history of over 1,500 years. Legend has it that the very survival of the Japanese people balanced on the outcome of a sumo match between the gods, and indeed sumo originated as a form of Shinto ritual.

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The Japanese Culture is known for its emphasis on Fresh ingredients in their food.

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Bullet trains can get you anywhere you want in Japan.

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Hello everyone! So far, I have had a fascinating and fantastic experience in my study abroad program. For my blog post, I will compare & contrast some aspects of life in America and Japan.

Here are my top 20 differences between the two countries based on my observations of transportation, people, and my experiences at the University of Tokyo and Azabu University:

All of Japan seems to be connected by transportation!
Japan's transportation system to me is very complex, detailed, and efficient. There's city buses, the bullet train ( shinkansen), local trains/subways, and rapid express trains. It was intimidating to me at first because of all of the different lines and signs, but maps are helpful and so are the Japanese. Even when my friends and I were looking down at our phones for Google Maps, a few elderly individuals approached us to ask if we needed help. The transportation gets you places quickly too. Trains and buses come on time.

What plays a role in the efficiency is that people form lines for boarding transportation. In America, people form clumps or clusters, and not organized lines like in Japan.

Public WiFi is available almost exclusively at train stations in Japan.
It is extremely difficult to find WiFi to access at restaurants or stores, which is why tourists are suggested to purchase a pocket WiFi to have on hand when traveling. Meanwhile in the U.S., many places have WiFi. Not having widespread WiFi can be a barrier for travelers on a budget, because mobile routers are around $100 or more.

Japan's transportation vehicles are so much cleaner and nicer than America's. In Japan, subways and buses are brightly lit and have no litter at all. The stations in Japan are also incredibly well-kept. I usually see workers sweeping the floor in the stations to keep it clean and dust- and dirt-free. Meanwhile in America, I have seen stations visibly grimy; some have the wretched smell of urine. People did not clean up after themselves. I was so impressed by Japan's transportation systems.

Buses in Japan have some differences; in some buses, you board in the front and pay the fare up front whereas in others, you board in the rear and pay as you leave from the front. From my experiences taking buses in America, I always board at the front of the bus and pay upon entering.

Japanese train/subway platforms often have gates to prevent people from getting onto tracks and rushing into the vehicle. These gates can prevent injuries and deaths. University of Tokyo students mentioned to me that some individuals die by suicide from getting hit by the subway/train. This is a troubling occurrence and relates to public health, as it is a population problem and social issue. Many Japanese in white-collar work are overworked and stressed to the point where they are pushed over the edge. From hearing these anecdotes, gates are one way to stop people from physically coming into contact with trains as they approach the platforms, but broader intervention must be done to treat people's mental health, and the multiple factors behind their depression. On the other side of the world, American subway platforms do not appear to have these gates, from what I have seen. In my home country, train suicides are not a concern like in Japan. America does have incidences of people falling onto the tracks, whether it's because of overcrowded platforms or people pushing each other.

In Japan's subways, some cars are designated as "Women-only" during certain times of the day, as marked by the pink signs on the windows. Only women can enter these cars. Children are allowed in as well. This action is meant to address molestation on trains. When train cars inevitably get crowded and reach up to 250% capacity during rush hours, men and women are literally touching each other. This can be very uncomfortable. Therefore, "women-only cars" aim to create safer environments for women, and I have not experienced anything like it in the U.S., which is something we could consider.

In Japan, subway tickets get taken back by the machine, which can reduce waste! In Cleveland and Columbus, where I've taken public transportation, people can keep their train and bus tickets. These people could throw these tickets away and not necessarily recycle them. I feel that Japan recycles their tickets. In Japan, citizens can use plastic electronic cards to swipe through; during my program, we use the Pasmo card, which can be reloaded at any time. A smart card like the Pasmo can be found in some U.S. metropolitan cities, like Chicago or Los Angeles, but this is not widespread for all American cities. I would like this to be more prevalent so we can reduce the waste spent on making physical tickets.

A striking contrast is that Japan's roads are paved so well and smoothly. I have not seen a single pothole in the country, whereas in the United States, potholes are aplenty, especially in Ohio. Potholes and general wear and tear of the roads make driving challenging; drivers have to maneuver around holes and their tires also take a toll. It is a public health hazard for drivers!

Sidewalks can be uneven and people can trip if they are not looking or stepping carefully enough, in both Japan and America. On our walk from the National Olympics Memorial Youth Center to the Yoyogi-koen Station, several of my peers have tripped at night from bumps in the sidewalk. This bumpy sidewalk can be a public health hazard to pedestrians, but injuries would not be too serious aside from scraped knees. Likewise, many sidewalks in America are not smooth or even, due to poor construction or just erosion from time. Sidewalks can rise at certain points and resemble stairs. Sometimes, sidewalks are nonexistent. These sidewalks would not be stroller or wheelchair friendly. Overall, Japan's sidewalks have been great.

Speaking of the walk from our hostel to the station: when it is nighttime, I turn my phone's flashlight on to light the ground and see where I am walking. More street lights could be implemented in certain areas for safety. Trees do line the paths, which are good for the environment and aesthetics, but can obstruct any lamps if there were any. Similarly, the U.S. could also add street lights in neighborhoods. This last school year, I walked 15 minutes from the bus stop to my home off-campus, and I felt slightly fearful. Back then, I turned on my phone's flashlight too to help me see where I was going because it was so dark.

Bike racks by Japanese stations and universities can hold hundreds of bikes, which amazed me. In America, bike racks do not hold nowhere near that capacity! At my school, The Ohio State University, we need more bike racks. With 60,000 students enrolled at my school's main campus, there should be a greater capacity for bikes. Having more spaces for bikes and scooters would be beneficial and encourage students to be more active while reducing their carbon footprint and emissions.

Japan is a relatively homogenous country when it comes to races and ethnicities.As my peers and I were visiting cultural and historical landmarks, Japanese primary students were excited to see Westerners and foreigners. They took the opportunity to practice their English that they've been learning since elementary school. Some youth said to us, "Nice to meet you" and "Hello." Meanwhile, America is very multicultural, with Americans hailing from hundreds of various races and ethnicities. It was a culture shock to come to Japan since it was the first time I went to a non-Western country and the first time I have ever been to Asia. It was also interesting though that Japanese advertisements/billboards have European/Caucasian American models.

Japanese people are very polite and respectful, and I do not see the same levels of etiquette in America. For example, when taking public transportation, Japanese are more mindful of space. They give priority seating to elderly, pregnant women, injured people, and people in vulnerable conditions. Two schoolboys were insisting on giving my peer a seat on the train, but she wanted them to take her spot. It was a cute encounter and an example of courtesy.
UNIVERSITY
Costs of going to college can differ drastically in Japan and in America. According to University of Tokyo (UTokyo) students, tuition is $5000 US dollars for the whole school year. At OSU, in-state tuition is about $10,000, so double that price! The UTokyo students went on to say that there is no tuition difference for out-of-state students or international students. Regardless of background or status, everyone pays the same tuition. (I wish that I had asked about scholarships for students who are low-income.)
https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-tokyo-500

At Azabu University, a student told me from his research that more than half of university students live with their parents. Living in dorms are rare. Some students live in small apartments, which he said was 600 yen on average per month for rent. This is a contrast to OSU, where it's mandatory for students to live in dorms for the first two years of undergraduate. (There are exceptions to this rule for students already living in Columbus, transfer students, etc.)

HEALTH

Japanese carry around handkerchiefs for restrooms, which often lack paper towels and hand dryers. This reduces waste and saves energy. It is also more sanitary than drying our hands on our clothes or flinging our hands. Our professor, Dr. Ibaraki, or as we call him, Ibaraki sensei, gave each of us a handkerchief with patterns of Mount Fuji. Likewise, people do not blow their noses in public because the noise can be distracting or a nuisance. It is a social norm to instead dab at the nose with a napkin or handkerchief.

Many Japanese wear surgical masks that cover their mouths for several reasons. While some may wear these face masks for fashion (the masks can come in different designs), there are practical purposes for their use. These masks can protect against the spread of germs. People who are sick and wear the masks can help prevent others from becoming contaminated. Additionally, people wear masks to reduce exposure to pollutants in the air.

In terms of body size, Japanese people tend to be more petite. I occasionally see overweight people and a few obese men. Generally speaking, Japanese are much more healthier looking than Americans.

Japanese people appear to be more physically active compared to American counterparts. I saw people of all ages riding bikes and walking. Elderly people get up around sunrise to hike and jog in the local parks. There's ample space for bikes in the city. The country is not built for many cars. Additionally, people do considerable amounts of walking by taking public transportation. According to my public health studies, the built environment (how cities are designed and laid out) play significant roles in how people live their lives and their health habits.

Japanese women use umbrellas for shade from the sun's UV rays; this does not happen in the U.S.. The Japanese women want to avoid tanning and increasing their risk for skin cancer. Furthermore, beauty standards prefer lighter skin and complexions as opposed to darker skin. However, Japanese men can be tan; I have not seen a Japanese man use an umbrella on a sunny day.

CONCLUSION
From my few weeks in Japan, there is a multitude of aspects to compare and contrast. The transportation sector was very unique and insightful. It appears that transportation is very efficient and stream-lined. People are able to travel throughout Japan within hours. The built environment of cities also contributes to people being physically active. Mothers ride bikes with babies in attached carriers. People walk their dogs. Sidewalks and roads in general are smooth. There are trees and flowers everywhere, so people get to enjoy nature and breathe cleaner air. College is affordable for students from different backgrounds. Students live with their parents for the most part to save money and to be with their family. Japanese people also take better care of themselves, and their lifestyle and cultural factors contribute to their health. They take public transportation daily and protect themselves from germs and the sun. Overall, the way that society is designed in Japan helps people maintain good health and relationships.

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Hello everyone! So far, I have had a fascinating and fantastic experience in my study abroad program. For my blog post, I will compare & contrast some aspects of life in America and Japan.

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japanese gardens are influenced by buddhist

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Japanese gardens - Japanese Culture | InsideJapan Tours

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Many thanks to Daniel Isaacs for this excellent article on Japanese gardens.
Above all, Japanese gardens demonstrate the Buddhist

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Samurai wore swords on the left side of their body to try to prevent streat brawls

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Family and people are at the heart of the culture of Japan, which is famous for its many rites and traditions.

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You have to slip your shoes off in home for cleanness and politeness.

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From mouth-watering sushi and steaming hot ramen to Haruki Murakami novels and awesome anime - the world has fallen in love with Japanese culture. But touching down in Japan can be a culture shock for first-time tourists who have to get to grips with Japanese customs and traditions - and the do's and don'ts that come with them. From taking your shoes off when entering one's home, pouring other's drinks first and never blowing your nose in public, these eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette will help you blend in with the locals in no time.

Go for the bow!

Respect is a huge part of Japanese culture. And the bow encapsulates this perfectly. But it can take some getting used to for first time travellers whose instinct is to go for the handshake. It's good Japanese culture etiquette to bow when meeting someone. To guide you: aim for a simple 15 degree bow. Bend at the waist, keep your back and neck straight, look down at the ground, and keep arms and hands by your side. The locals will be very impressed with your efforts!
RELATED CONTENT: From samurai to sakura, where to go and what to do in Japan
Slip your shoes off in homes

Cleanliness and politeness is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture. So remember to take your shoes off when entering someone's home to prevent dirt spreading. Look for the row of neatly piled shoes in the genkan (entryway) and say 'o-jama shimasu' ('sorry for disturbing!') for good manners. You must also slip your shoes off at Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines, traditional tea ceremonies, some traditional restaurants (where you'll get cosy indoor slippers to put on instead).

Never pour your own drink

Drinking in an izakaya (Japanese bar) is a special experience. A great way to bond with friends and colleagues. But before you can sip smooth sake or tasty sapporo beer, remember to always pour drinks for others, starting with the eldest at the table. When receiving a drink, it's good Japanese cultural etiquette to cup your glass with both hands to show appreciation of goodwill. All drinkers should drink together, so resist taking huge gulps alone. Importantly, if you need to slow down, leave your glass full so it doesn't get refilled (or you may wake up with a sore head the next morning). Wait to hear "kanpai!" (cheers!) before clinking your glasses and drinking together. Enjoy!
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Be careful with chopsticks

Food is an art form in Japan. Cherished for centuries. And there are important etiquette rules attached it. Particularly with chopsticks... note these down:

* Don't leave your chopsticks standing vertically in your food (this is a funeral ritual!)

* Don't rest your chopsticks on your bowl or rub them together

* Don't pass food from one chopstick to another

* Don't stab food with a chopstick

* Don't drench your sushi rice in soy sauce, dip the fish side in lightly

It's respectful to say "itadakimasu" (before eating) and "gochisōsama desu" (after eating) so say "thank you!" for the food. Fun fact: slurping is not rude - it shows how delicious you find the food! Still with us? Get ready to taste the most mouth-wateringly delicious food of your life. And don't worry, good Japanese cultural etiquette means you are not expected to tip in Japan.

Business cards are sacred

Home to the 3rd largest global economy and mega-companies like Toyota, Honda and Sony - Japan has become a hotspot in the business world. Thinking of working here? Our top tip is to treat business cards with absolute care. When giving (and receiving) a card, hold it at the corner so that names and logos are visible. Gently bow and hand over it over with your right hand. As a sign of respect when receiving one, inspect it closely, then place it in a cardholder. Never write on it or put it away in your pocket or wallet.
RELATED CONTENT: 7 essentials every Japan packing list needs to includ
Don't eat and drink while walking

How many times have you scoffed down something to eat on-the-go? In contrast, it's considered disrespectful to eat and drink and smoke on the move in Japan. Instead, if after something quick, many use Japan's vending machines jidōhanbaiki (自動販売機) and eat or drink at them. And look for designed smoking areas.

Take your rubbish home

First time visitors will be amazed how clean the streets of Japan are. With very little graffiti and hardly any bins on show, you're expected to your rubbish home with you when you're out. Never, ever litter. Put rubbish in a bag or your pocket.

Try a little Japanese language

About 98% of Japan's population are native Japanese speakers. And just under 30% speak English. That's why a little language can go a long way - and is greatly appreciated by the locals! These should get you started:

* Hello = konnichiwa (こんにちは)

* Excuse me?' = 'anō' (あのー)

* Thank you = arigato (ありがとう)

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Gift giving is common practice

It is good Japanese cultural etiquette to bring someone a gift on anniversaries, weddings, graduations, births, and housewarmings. Plus first business meetings. Omiyage (souvenirs) are given to family, friends and co-workers when returning from a trip. Importantly, the act of giving and presentation of the gift is more important than the gift itself. Make sure to offer and receive a gift with both hands as a sign of respect.
RELATED CONTENT: Five Japanese cultures and customs we need to protect
Show respect in small ways

If you remember one thing from this article - it's that Japanese cultural etiquette is all about respect. Here are some unspoken expectations to remember on your visit to 'The Land of the Rising Sun'. Ready?

* Do not blow your nose in public

* Do not skip queues

* Do not slam taxi doors (be gentle!)

* Give up a seat to an elder on public transport, and do not have loud conversations on the phone

* Wait to cross the street only when the light is green, even if it is clear

* Be punctual: Japanese locals are notoriously 10 minutes early for everything

Feeling excited for your soon-to-be Japanese adventure? Tell us what you're most looking forward to in the comments below!

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10 eye-opening facts about Japanese cultural etiquette

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Discover these fascinating Japanese cultural etiquette facts to immerse yourself in Japan smoother than freshly cut sashimi.

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There's no tipping in Japan.

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It's been one month since I arrived at Narita Airport in Japan and began my study abroad journey. It's hard to wrap my head around the reality that time has passed so quickly, and I'm so grateful for all the things I've already been able to see, do, and experience. Of course, being in another country often challenges you to see things in different ways, and there are a lot of differences from America and my hometown that I noticed right away. Here are just some of the differences I see and encounter in daily life.

#1. Trash cans -For reasons that I still haven't been able to figure out, the streets of Japan have an alarming lack of garbage cans. Even in buildings, I have trouble finding a "regular" receptacle for items that aren't plastic bottles or cans. This means that I frequently end up holding pieces of trash that I have to shove into my pockets because there's nowhere to throw them away and hope I remember to get rid of them before throwing my pants in the wash. What's even more mystifying is that there is very little litter out in public on the street...

#2. Sorting garbage-Speaking of trash, the way that Japanese people sort and separate trash for disposal is incredibly detailed and specific. Both in my household and at school, trash is sorted into three major categories: landfill, recyclable, compostable, but while living in an apartment I've become keenly aware of the different, and more complicated, Japanese garbage disposal system. The two major categories here are moeru (combustible) and moenai (incombustible), and within the latter, there are more specifications that must be abided by. Plastic bottles, aluminum cans, and glass bottles must all be separated and thrown away separately.

#3. Escalators -When using escalators, people create one long line on the left side to allow people to walk past on the right side. As a bonus, those waiting for the train also form orderly queues behind the lines that indicate where the doors will be when the trains stop, and when the train does arrive people stay to either side, leaving the middle clear for people to exit easily.

#4. Tipping -Like many other countries, Japanese people don't tip in restaurants because it's unnecessary (something I wish America would pick up on as well). Bonus: money is usually not handed directly to someone but rather placed on a tray where the other person can pick it up.

#5. Train etiquette -When riding on the train, people refrain from eating, talking on the phone, or talking loudly in general. On incredibly crowded trains, men often put both hands up on a hand strap or rail to make women feel more comfortable and indicate they aren't going to take advantage of being packed into a tight space to do anything inappropriate.

#6. Greetings -Upon first meeting someone, whether it be a professor or a student your own age, it's customary to keep some distance between you and the other person and bow, usually by lowering your head slightly for less formal occasions. Shaking hands is not common, even though it's the standard greeting in America for first-time interactions. When greeting people of the same age whom you've met before, I've found that a wave works fine, like back home.

#7. Umbrellas -Maybe it's an odd one to end on, but it's hard not to notice how often people walking on the street, especially older women, pull out umbrellas in the middle of a sunny day. At least from what I've come to know, using an umbrella when it's not raining in America is bound to have people whispering and making fun of you as you pass by, but here it seems like just another everyday occurrence.

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7 Everyday Differences Between Japan and the U.S. | IES Abroad

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It's been one month since I arrived at Narita Airport in Japan and began my study abroad journey. It's hard to wrap my head around the reality that time has passed so quickly, and I'm so grateful for all the things I've already been able to see, do, and experience.

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It's considered Good manors to slurp your noodles

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Family and people are at the heart of the culture of Japan, which is famous for its many rites and traditions.

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The Japanese word for tea is cha and there are countless varieties ranging from classic green teas through to the more unusual mugicha

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Drink - Japanese Culture | Inside Japan Tours

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Japan is a country of drinkers - and a few rituals should be considered before taking a tipple. Never pour a drink for yourself; your friend or host

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Tipping is not practiced in Japan.

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Japanese Culture vs. American Culture

In the modern era, Japan is considered one of the most "Westernized" countries in East Asia. When compared to the United States, there are certainly a lot of similarities between the two. Both countries have a deep appreciation of music, the arts, and entertainment. They also value hard work and have a deep respect for tradition.

In spite of these similarities, though, Japan and the U.S. also have many cultural differences. Although a country's culture can vary from region to region, some customs and traditions are more systemic than others.

In this article, we'll examine 15 cultural differences between Japan and the United States. As we will see below, understanding (and respecting) these differences is essential for business professionals, travelers, and students who wish to study abroad. By recognizing them ahead of time, you can help minimize the risk of "misunderstandings" and avoid a potentially embarrassing social situation. Are you ready to learn more about these two fascinating cultures? Let's get to it!

15 Cultural Differences Between Japan and America

1. Religious practices differ.

2. Japanese culture is more formal than American culture.

3. Political participation is less intense in Japan.

4. America is ethnically diverse, while Japan is predominantly Japanese.

5. Japanese people bow, while Americans shake hands.

6. Japanese adults are more likely to live with their parents than Americans.

7. Tipping is not practiced in Japan.

8. Space is scarce in Japan.

9. Japanese communication is subtle, whereas Americans tend to be blunt.

10. Japan's culture is collectivist, while America's is individualistic.

11. Japanese gender roles are strict.

12. Social hierarchy is important in Japan.

13. Eating in public is considered impolite in Japan.

14. Train etiquette is strict in Japan.

15. Cash is not exchanged by hand.

1. Religious Practices Differ

One of the biggest cultural differences between the United States and Japan is religion. As you might have guessed already, most Japanese people identify as Shinto, Buddhist, or both (simultaneously). In contrast, many Americans identify with the Abrahamic faiths of Christianity or Judaism.

Although Christian missionaries have been present in Japan for hundreds of years, their presence has had little effect on Japan's religious identity and philosophy. Therefore, issues that are the basis of debates in the Abrahamic faiths, such as gay marriage or teaching creationism in schools, lack a religious foundation in Japan.

For most Japanese, Shinto and Buddhist practices are mostly limited to traditions, celebrations, and superstitions. For this reason, the Japanese are typically more spiritual than religious. While an individual's religious affiliation may cause heavy debate in the United States, these situations are somewhat rare in Japan.

2. Japanese Are More Formal Than Americans

Generally speaking, the Japanese people are more formal than Americans. This generalization, however, depends on which region of Japan you are referring to. In many cases, though, urban settings (i.e., Kyoto and Tokyo) are known for being socially colder than most areas of the United States.

This doesn't mean the people in these areas are rude or unwelcoming. It simply means that they are more formal and reserved. For this reason, they tend to stand far apart from others and utilize last names (with honorifics) when speaking in public.

In contrast, most Americans stand close to one another when speaking and use first names when interacting. An example of this cultural difference can be seen in the American and Japanese approaches to customer service. In America, ideal customer service is usually warm and friendly. In Japan, it is both formal and unobtrusive.

So the next time you are in Japan, don't be surprised if your waiter doesn't stop by the table or ask about your food and weekend plans. Likewise, don't expect strangers to casually chat while waiting for the bus.

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The Cultural Differences Between Japan and America

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This article examines 15 cultural differences between Japan and the United States. As we will see in this guide, recognizing these differences is essential, as it helps minimize the risk of misunderstandings.

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japan food portions are smaller

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Around the globe, Americans love meat, potatoes, cheese, and dairy products.

It's quite a contrast, so let's dig a little deeper into what makes up the traditional Japanese diet, why scientists believe it is so healthy - and just what makes it so different than what Americans eat.

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The 9 biggest differences between Japanese and American diets

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There are some pretty striking differences between the diet of the average American vs the average person in Japan.

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There are over 300 Kit-Kat flavours in japan

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Fun Kids - the UK's children's radio station

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Embark on a journey to discover the fascinating wonders of Japan. From the iconic cherry blossoms that paint the spring skies with hues of pink to the invention of karaoke that revolutionised entertainment.

Delve into the speed and efficiency of Japan's Shinkansen, where bullet trains zip through the country at astonishing speeds. Experience the charm of individual melodies at Japanese train stations and the cultural spectacle of sumo wrestling, Japan's national sport. Learn about the sweet tradition of Kit-Kats and the fortunate exchange of over 300 flavours for encouragement... and more.

Join us on this exciting journey through the vibrant and captivating tapestry of Japan!

1. Japan is famous for its cherry blossom.

Japan is renowned for its picturesque cherry blossoms, or "sakura," which bloom every spring.

During this time, people engage in the age-old tradition of Hanami, where they gather under the cherry blossom trees to celebrate and appreciate the fleeting beauty of the blossoms.

The practice symbolises the transient nature of life, encouraging individuals to cherish the present moment and the beauty that surrounds them.

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2. Japan is the birthplace of karaoke.

Karaoke was invented in the early 1970s in Japan.

The concept of karaoke was developed by Daisuke Inoue, a Japanese musician and businessman. Inoue created the first karaoke machine in 1971.

The word "karaoke" is a combination of two Japanese words: "kara," meaning empty, and "oke," short for orchestra.

The invention of karaoke revolutionised entertainment and became a popular social activity worldwide.

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3. They have super fast trains!

Japan's Shinkansen, or bullet trains, are a testament to the country's technological advancements and commitment to efficiency.

These high-speed trains can reach speeds of up to 200 miles per hour and are known for their punctuality.

The Shinkansen network connects major cities, offering a reliable and rapid transportation option that has become a hallmark of Japanese travel infrastructure.

Learn all about aluminium in transport!

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4. Japan is on four tectonic plates.

Japan's unique position is on four tectonic plates. This means it experiences more frequent earthquakes compared to other regions.

Japan's location at the meeting point of these massive geological plates results in increased seismic activity. The constant shifting and grinding of these plates create tension, which is eventually released in the form of earthquakes.

Despite the heightened risk, Japan has developed robust infrastructure and advanced earthquake measures to ensure the safety of its residents.

Find out more about earthquakes!

5. Japanese train stations have their own individual tunes.

Each train station often has its own distinct melody or jingle that plays when a train is arriving or departing.

These station melodies, known as "hassha merodi" in Japanese, serve both functional and cultural purposes.

They are often inspired by local folk songs, historical events, or natural elements associated with the region. The purpose is not only to inform passengers about the train's movements but also to create a pleasant and memorable experience.

It's also very useful to people who are blind as they can learn which station they are at.

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6. Japan's national sport is sumo wrestling.

Sumo wrestling stands as Japan's national sport, rooted in a history that spans over a thousand years. The sport is characterised by strict traditions and rituals, creating a unique spectacle for spectators.

Sumo tournaments draw locals and tourists alike, offering a glimpse into Japan's rich cultural heritage and traditional sports.

7. There are over 300 Kit-Kat flavours.

Kit-Kats are considered lucky in Japan, and their popularity is tied to a play on words.

The name "Kit-Kat" sounds similar to the Japanese expression "kitto katsu," which translates to "you will surely win" or "victory." Due to this similarity, Kit-Kats are often exchanged as gifts to provide encouragement and good luck, particularly during exam seasons or other important events.

They have over 300 varieties, including green tea, sake, sweet potato, and wasabi!

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8. Aoshima Island is full of cats!

Aoshima Island, known for its abundant feline population, has become a paradise for cat lovers.

Cats significantly outnumber human residents on the island, creating a unique and charming destination.

Similarly, Okunoshima has thousands of rabbits!

Read Top 10 Facts about Cats!

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9. Mount Fuji is the tallest mountain in Japan.

Mount Fuji, standing at 3,776.24 metres, is Japan's tallest mountain and a symbol of the country.

Although classified as a dormant volcano, scientists continue to monitor Mount Fuji due to the low but existing risk of eruption.

The iconic peak is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting visitors with its majestic beauty and cultural significance.

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10. Kawaii is a popular word, meaning cute!

"Kawaii" is a Japanese word that means "cute" or "adorable."

In Japan, it's not just a description of something cute; it's also a cultural phenomenon that influences fashion, art, and even behaviour. Things that are considered kawaii are often characterised by their innocence, sweetness, and charm.

This can include cute characters, colourful designs, and anything that creates a warm and fuzzy feeling.

Many popular animated characters, like Hello Kitty, Pikachu, and various anime characters, are considered kawaii.

People of all ages in Japan appreciate and enjoy kawaii elements in their daily lives, and it has become a significant aspect of Japanese pop culture.

Read Top 10 Facts about Pokémon!

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Top 10 Facts About Japan! - Fun Kids - the UK's children's radio station

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Embark on a journey to discover the fascinating wonders of Japan. From the iconic cherry blossoms that paint the spring skies with hues of pink to the invention of karaoke more "