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and consisting of marshes or swamps; saturated land.

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n a water gauge that shows the level by showing the surface of the water in a trough or U-shaped tube. Type of: water gage, water gauge, water glass. gauge for indicating the level of water in e.g. a tank or boiler or reservoir.

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Water testing is the continous sampling of various liquid streams and the analysis of their quality. These liquid streams include watercourses such as rivers and lakes, groundwater, recirculated cooling streams, boiler feedwater or condensate, and process effluents.

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Tertiary treatment is the advanced treatment process, following secondarytreatment of waste water, that produces high—quality water. Tertiary treatmentincludes removal of nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen and practically all suspended and organic matter from waste water.

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Physical, chemical, and biological processes are used to remove contaminants and produce treatedwastewater (or treated effluent) that is safe enough for release into the environment. ... If the sewer system is a combined sewer then it will also carry urban runoff (stormwater) to the sewage treatment plant.

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A septic system is a highly efficient, self-contained, underground wastewater treatment system. ... Wastewater flows from the home to the septic tankthrough the sewer pipe. The septic tank treats the wastewater naturally by holding it in the tank long enough for solids and liquids to separate.

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A retention basin, sometimes called a wet pond, wet detention basin or stormwater management pond, is an artificial lake with vegetation around the perimeter, and includes a permanent pool of water in its design.

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an apparatus worn over the mouth and nose or the entire face to prevent the inhalation of dust, smoke, or other noxious substances.

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Porosity determines reservoir storage capacity. It is defined as the ratio of void space, commonly called pore volume, to bulk volume and is reported either as a fraction or a percentage

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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines point source pollution as “any single identifiable source of pollution from which pollutants are discharged, such as a pipe, ditch, ship or factory smokestack” (Hill, 1997). Factories and sewage treatment plants are two common types of point sources.

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the sciences concerned with the study of inanimate natural objects, including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and related subjects.

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pH is a measure of hydrogen ion concentration, a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. ThepH scale usually ranges from 0 to 14. Aqueous solutions at 25°C with a pH less than 7 are acidic, while those with a pH greater than 7 are basic or alkaline.

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A photoionization detector or PID is a type of gas detector. Typical photoionization detectors measure volatile organic compounds and other gases in concentrations from sub parts per billion to 10 000 parts per million (ppm).

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the state or quality of a material or membrane that causes it to allow liquids or gases to pass through it.

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A percolation test (colloquially called a perc test) is a test to determine the water absorption rate of soil (that is, its capacity for percolation) in preparation for the building of a septic drain field (leach field) or infiltration basin.

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an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.

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the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.

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an instrument designed to measure electric current, voltage, and usually resistance, typically over several ranges of value.

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a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

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a substance made by mixing other substances together.

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a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.

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Filter paper which has been treated with a natural water-soluble dye obtained from lichens.

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is a screening tool with semiquantitative capabilities acting as an interface between volatile contaminates at depth in the soil and gas phase detectors at the surface.

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a stream, especially a tributary, which flows into another stream or lake.

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the branch of science concerned with the properties of the earth's water, and especially its movement in relation to land.

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the sequence of conditions through which water passes from vapor in the atmosphere through precipitation upon land or water surfaces and ultimately back into the atmosphere as a result of evaporation and transpiration.

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a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.

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the science that deals with the earth's physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it.

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Environmental technicians typically work under the direction of environmental scientists. They monitor theenvironment and investigate sources of pollution by performing laboratory and field tests.

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Environmental science is defined as a branch of biology focused on the study of the relationships of the natural world and the relationships between organisms and their environments.

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Environmental remediation deals with the removal of pollution or contaminants from environmental media such as soil, groundwater, sediment, or surface water.

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Environmental Engineering is the application of engineeringprinciples to improve and maintain the environment for the protection of human health and at-risk ecosystems. In the past, environmental engineers worked to provide clean drinking water, safely manage wastes, and clean the air we breathe.

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a part or aspect of something abstract, especially one that is essential or characteristic.

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liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.

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a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.

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the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.

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the use of either naturally occurring or deliberately introduced microorganisms or other forms of life to consume and break down environmental pollutants, in order to clean up a polluted site.

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the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behavior, origin, and distribution.

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an expert in or student of the branch of science concerning living organisms.

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a pollution control technique using a bioreactor containing living material to capture and biologically degrade pollutants. Common uses include processing waste water, capturing harmful chemicals or silt from surface runoff, and microbiotic oxidation of contaminants in air.

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a colorless volatile liquid hydrocarbon present in coal tar and petroleum, and used in chemical synthesis. Its use as a solvent has been reduced because of its carcinogenic properties.

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an artificial channel for conveying water, typically in the form of a bridge across a valley or other gap.

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American Association of Environmental Engineers and scientists

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American Association of Environmental Engineers and scientists

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The American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists® is a not-for-profit 501(c)(6) organization serving the Environmental Engineering and Environmental Science professions by providing Board Certification to those who qualify through experience and testing.

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Air sampling is the process of capturing contaminants in a known volume of air. The airborne contaminants are measured and compared against the volume of air, and the results are stated as a concentration, usually as milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m³) or parts per million (ppm).

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Software engineering is the application ofengineering to the development of software in a systematic method

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the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots.

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a machine resembling a human being and able to replicate certain human movements and functions automatically.

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Logic plays a key role in computer science (databases, computational complexity, programming languages, artificial intelligence, hardware and software design and verification, etc..), and is undoubtedly one of the foundations that provide the maturity and agility to assimilate the future concepts, languages, techniques ...

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Human–computer interaction researches the design and use of computer technology, focused on the interfaces between people and computers. Researchers in the field of HCI both observe the ways in which humans interact with computers and design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways.

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EOA Tooling, also known as the end effector, is the robot tool center in which the part at the end of a robotic arm interacts with the environment.

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Digital signal processing is the use of digital processing, such as by computers or more specialized digital signal processors, to perform a wide variety of signal processing operations

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a structured set of data held in a computer, especially one that is accessible in various ways.

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Computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) is themanufacturing approach of using computers to control the entire production process. This integration allows individual processes to exchange information with each other and initiate actions.

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In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer systems. Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation

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Computer-aided process planning is the use of computer technology to aid in the process planning of a part or product, in manufacturing. CAPP is the link between CAD and CAM in that it provides for the planning of the process to be used in producing a designed part.

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computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software 

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computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software 

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Computer-aided manufacturing is the use of software to control machine tools and related ones in the manufacturing of workpieces

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a coding system using the binary digits 0 and 1 to represent a letter, digit, or other character in a computer or other electronic device.

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An autonomous robot is a robot that performs behaviors or tasks with a high degree of autonomy. Autonomous robotics is usually considered to be a subfield of artificial intelligence, robotics, and information engineering.

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a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.

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a device having a designed resistance to the passage of an electric current.

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the refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument.

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a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.

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an electric cell that produces current by an irreversible chemical reaction.

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the relative orientation of poles; the direction of a magnetic or electric field.

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the relative orientation of poles; the direction of a magnetic or electric field.

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A parallel circuit is a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit. Each load connected in a separate path receives the full circuitvoltage, and the total circuit current is equal to the sum of the individual branch currents.

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a device for viewing oscillations, as of electrical voltage or current, by a display on the screen of a cathode ray tube.

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a law stating that electric current is proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.

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an instrument for measuring electrical resistance.

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the SI unit of electrical resistance, expressing the resistance in a circuit transmitting a current of one ampere when subjected to a potential difference of one volt.

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a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.

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a machine, especially one powered by electricity or internal combustion, that supplies motive power for a vehicle or for some other device with moving parts.

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a device for giving light, either one consisting of an electric bulb together with its holder and shade or cover, or one burning gas or a liquid fuel and consisting of a wick or mantle and a glass shade.

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a light-emitting diode (a semiconductor diode which glows when a voltage is applied).

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In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

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an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.

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a dynamo or similar machine for converting mechanical energy into electricity.

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Gas-discharge lamps are a family of artificial light sources that generate light by sending an electric discharge through an ionized gas, a plasma. Typically, such lamps use a noble gas or a mixture of these gases.

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a usually tubular electric lamp having a coating offluorescent material on its inner surface and containing mercury vapor whose bombardment by electrons from the cathode provides ultraviolet light which causes the material to emit visible light.

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a conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object, substance, or region.

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a form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.

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Electrical engineering is a professional engineering discipline that generally deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

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an electric current flowing in one direction only.

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a semiconductor device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only.

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belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now.

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the SI unit of electric charge, equal to the quantity of electricity conveyed in one second by a current of one ampere.

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A continuity tester is an item of electrical test equipment used to determine if an electrical path can be established between two points; that is if an electrical circuit can be made.

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a material or device that conducts or transmits heat, electricity, or sound, especially when regarded in terms of its capacity to do this.

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A compact fluorescent lamp (CFL), also called compact fluorescent light, energy-saving light, and compact fluorescent tube, is a fluorescent lamp designed to replace an incandescent light bulb;

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a thin rigid board containing an electric circuit; a printed circuit.

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a device used to store an electric charge, consisting of one or more pairs of conductors separated by an insulator.

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a container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy is converted into electricity and used as a source of power.

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the basic unit of a chemical element.