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I conducted a interview with my client to learn more about my client's needs and how the product may benefit him.

Questions

1. How often do you travel for business trips and how much luggage can you bring?

2. Do you often need to find travel sized products to pack for your trips? Do these products become unorganized?

3. Would a product that combines many travel sets into one functional and space saving set benefit you while travelling for business trips?

4.  What kind of look would you like for the product? (eg. simple, patterned, colorful)

5.  What are some functions or items that you would want on the product? (eg. travel toothbrush, extendable hair brush, eye cream jar, shampoo bottle etc.)

6. Any suggestions or additional comments?

Picture of interview:

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Design product: We've definitely all been on a long plane ride and felt disgusting and just wanted to wash our faces or brush our teeth. This problem especially affects those who like my dad, travel on business trips regularly and only bring a carry on and stays for over a week so needs easy to bring toiletries for the hotel. My product is like the Swiss army knife of travel and can be used to solve this problem. It is an all in one multifunctional travel toiletry kit that combines different kinds of travel bottles and mini travel kits (such as toothbrush kits, all in one small bottles that can hold different liquid products, cleansing wipes, solid cleansers and more) all into one small portable set.

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1)I will place all the items intended for each compartment inside the prototype and fit all separate sections together.

2)Then I will place my prototype on a low surface (a low chair)

3) and gently roll it off to see if the contents inside or the compartments itself will fall apart.

This will help see how the prototype would hold during flights which are not always stable.

I will repeat this 3x

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"Client"
Question
What are the items (toiletries or items that are usually in travel kits) that the client uses the most while traveling?
Possible Sources
(1)Primary: interview with client
(see A1 for interview evidence and answers)
(2)secondary: websites about travel sets and what are the most common items in the sets.
https://www.travelandleisure.com/style/shopping/best-selling-travel-products-on-amazon
Sources
(1) primary source (Qualitative)
(2) Secondary source (Quantitative)

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The 20 Best-selling Travel Products on Amazon

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The traveler-approved gear and accessories to add to your cart.

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I used a bandsaw to roughly cut out the excess foam on the foam block to create my first prototype. I then went in and used a cutting knife to cut the shape out more precisely.

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Topic
"Manufacture"
Question
What are some common and efficient ways to create 3D rapid prototypes?
Possible sources
(1) Primary source
SSIS Material design teachers
(2) Secondary source
https://www.starrapid.com/blog/top-7-methods-for-making-3d-rapid-prototypes/
Source
(1) Primary (qualitative)
(2) Secondary (qualitative)

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There are new additive manufacturing techniques being developed all the time. Some are best for consumer applications and others for industrial environments, but not all of them are suited for rapid prototyping. Let's take a look at the top 7 methods for 3D prototyping and their strengths and weaknesses so that you can decide what might be best for your next project.

Stereolithography (SLA)

Stereolithography was the first successful commercial 3D printing method. A bath of photosensitive liquid is solidified one layer at a time using a UV light controlled by a computer. These layers are derived from two-dimensional cross sections of the 3D CAD model and controlled with a software file format called .stl.

This is noteworthy because, being the first, .stl has become the default computer language used by most modern 3D printers, regardless of the printing technology employed.

Stereolithography is best for prototoypes and to make master patterns for vacuum casting. SLA is fast and inexpensive and the finished product is strong with a good surface finish. Supports may or may not be needed depending on the machine.

Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

This is a form of powder bed fusion. Parts are formed on a build plate one layer at a time, using a laser to sinter the powder media. Because the support is surrounded on all sides be the powder medium, it is self-supporting and additional structures are not needed.

SLS can work for either plastic or metal protototypes. Like many other 3D printing processes, the great advantage here is that parts can be made with complex geometries like internal lattice structures that would be difficult or impossible to do any other way.

However, the surface finish is usually rough and may require secondary work to complete it, especially if it's used as a master pattern for later casting. The strength is also not as good as SLA printed parts.

Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

This is the kind of 3D plastic printing often found in desktop machines in a home or small shop. It uses a spool of plastic filament that is melted inside the barrel of a printing nozzle. This hot liquid resin is then laid down layer-by-layer, again controlled by an .stl cutting program.

FDM printing is inexpensive, easy-to-use, and can accomodate different types and colors of plastic combined in a single build. It's also safe enough that even children can use it in a classroom. FDM printed parts have poor resolution and finish quality compared to industrial techniques, and the parts are not very strong. However it can be ideal for making prototypes and models during the development stage.

Selective Laser Melting (SLM)

Another form of powder bed fusion, SLM is an industrial process that requires carefully controlled conditions. Very fine metal powder of a uniform size and shape is fully welded onto a build plate using a high-powered laser inside of a sealed chamber. Common metal powders may include titanium, stainless steel, maraging steel and cobalt chrome.

SLM is the preferred technique for making sophisticated parts of the highest strength, durability and complexity and this is what we use at Star Rapid for our DMLM service.

The process can be expensive and must be controlled by a skilled engineer, but the results are ideal for the most demanding applications in aerospace, automotive, defense and medical parts.

Laminated Object Manufacturing

Here a series of thin laminates are laid out on a build platform. The laminates can be paper, plastic sheet or metal foil. With each layer, a computer controlled laser or other cutting device traces out the pattern. The platform then drops by the thickness of one layer, a new laminate is glued on top and the process continues.

This stacking process makes a finished part which is less sophisticated than a SLS or SLM equivalent, but it is cheaper and does not require specially controlled working conditions. Also, if paper is used as the laminate the finished part will be similar to solid wood and can be worked accordingly.

Digital Light Processing

Another variation on the polymerization of a curable resin, this process is very similar to SLA printing. It cures the resin with a more conventional light source, but it also requires support structures and post-build curing.

The process is generally faster and a more shallow reservoir of photoresin can be used which also saves on cost. Like with SLA, the finished part has excellent dimensional tolerances and surface finish.

An interesting variation of this process is called CLIP (Continuous Liquid Interface Production). Here the part is pulled from the vat in a continuous motion - there are no layers, it is an uninterrupted process. As the part is withdrawn it crosses a light barrier that is programmed to alter its configuration to produce the requisite cross-sectional pattern on the plastic.

Binder Jetting

A relatively new 3D process, this has the potential to be a true high-volume mass production technique. Over a horizontal print bed covered in metal powder, hundreds of nozzles spray micro-fine droplets of a liquid binder to form a single layer. This layer is then compacted with a roller, re-coated with powder, and then sprayed for the next layer.

When semi-finished parts are removed from the build chamber, they must still be cured in an oven to burn off the binding resin and fuse the metal powder together into a solid.

The advantage here is that many parts can be printed at one time, and the full volume of the chamber used. Such parts are not as strong as fully-welded SLS parts but they can work as mechanical fittings. This technology is still under development but it may be up to 100x more cost-effective than previous techniques.

Which one is right for you?

Each of these 3D printing techniques has trade-offs in terms of speed, cost, strength and available materials. Want to know more? Contact us today for a free quote and our technical specialists can give advice based on your schedule, design and budget.

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The Top 7 Methods for Making 3D Rapid Prototypes

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There are new additive manufacturing techniques being developed all the time. Some are best for consumer applications and others for industrial environments, but not all of them are suited for rapid prototyping. Let's take a look at the top 7 methods for 3D prototyping and their strengths and weaknesses so that you can decide what might be best for your next project.

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product 1

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Product 2

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"manufacturing"
Question
How does the 3D printer work to print 3D items at a relatively fast rate?
Possible sources
(1) Primary source (observing the 3D printer and asking Mr.Mac.
(2) Secondary source

Walker, Andrew. “3D Printing for Dummies: How Do 3D Printers Work?” The Independent, Independent Digital News and Media, 21 June 2013, www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/features/3d-printing-for-dummies-how-do-3d-printers-work-8668937.html.
Source
1) Primary  (Qualitative)
(2) Secondary  (Qualitative)

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It seems like everyone from the White House to Amazon.com is talking about 3D printing these days, but what exactly is it? Here's a quick guide to what all the hype is about...
What is a 3D printer?
3D printers are a new generation of machines that can make everyday things. They're remarkable because they can produce different kinds of objects, in different materials, all from the same machine.

A 3D printer can make pretty much anything from ceramic cups to plastic toys, metal machine parts, stoneware vases, fancy chocolate cakes or even (one day soon) human body parts.

They replace traditional factory production lines with a single machine, just like home inkjet printers replaced bottles of ink, a printing press, hot metal type and a drying rack.
Why is it called printing?
If you look closely (with a microscope) at a page of text from your home printer, you'll see the letters don't just stain the paper, they're actually sitting slightly on top of the surface of the page.

In theory, if you printed over that same page a few thousand times, eventually the ink would build up enough layers on top of each other to create a solid 3D model of each letter. That idea of building a physical form out of tiny layers is how the first 3D printers worked.
How do 3D printers work?
You start by designing a 3D object on an ordinary home PC, connect it to a 3D printer, press 'print' and then sit back and watch. The process is a bit like making a loaf of sliced bread, but in reverse. Imagine baking each individual slice of bread and then gluing them together into a whole loaf (as opposed to making a whole loaf and then slicing it, like a baker does). That's basically what a 3D printer does.

The 3D printing process turns a whole object into thousands of tiny little slices, then makes it from the bottom-up, slice by slice. Those tiny layers stick together to form a solid object. Each layer can be very complex, meaning 3D printers can create moving parts like hinges and wheels as part of the same object. You could print a whole bike - handlebars, saddle, frame, wheels, brakes, pedals and chain - ready assembled, without using any tools. It's just a question of leaving gaps in the right places.
What are the opportunities?
Have you ever broken something, only to find it's no longer sold and you can't replace it? 3D printing means you can simply print a new one. That world, where you can make almost anything at home, is very different from the one we live in today. It's a world that doesn't need lorries to deliver goods or warehouses to store them in, where nothing is ever out of stock and where there is less waste, packaging and pollution.

It's also a world where everyday items are made to measure, to your requirements. That means furniture made to fit your home, shoes made to fit your feet, door handles made to fit your hand, meals printed to your tastes at the touch of a button. Even medicines, bones, organs and skin made to treat your injuries.

You can get some of those things now if you're wealthy, but 3D printing brings affordable, bespoke manufacturing to the masses. If that sounds like pure fantasy, try googling "personalised 3D printed products" and see for yourself. After all, the notion of doing your supermarket shopping on an iPad was like something out of Star Trek 20 years ago.
What are the limitations?
Although buying a 3D printer is much cheaper than setting up a factory, the cost per item you produce is higher, so the economics of 3D printing don't stack-up against traditional mass production yet. It also can't match the smooth finish of industrial machines, nor offer the variety of materials or range of sizes available through industrial processes. But, like so many household technologies, the prices will come down and 3D printer capabilities will improve over time.
Is it the next big thing?
Yes, if you're a product designer or engineer, but for most people, no.

Like all new technologies, the industry hype is a few years ahead of the consumer reality. It's an emerging technology which means, like home computers or mobile phones, most people will remain sceptical about needing one until everyone has got one... and then we'll all wonder how we ever managed without them.

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3D printing for dummies: How do 3D printers work?

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It seems like everyone from the White House to Amazon.com is talking about 3D printing these days, but what exactly is it? Here's a quick guide to what all the hype is about... What is a 3D printer? 3D printers are a new generation of machines that can make everyday things.

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"Manufacture"
Question
What are some travel products that are multifunctional (such as travel hoodies etc.) and what methods does the product use to contain so many functions (eg. foldable pen in zipper, passport pocket in jacket)?

Possible sources
(1) Primary source of someone who owns an item like this.
Mr.Shipely (maybe)
(2) Secondary source

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The World's Best TRAVEL JACKET with 15 Features || BAUBAX

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BAUBAX LLC is raising funds for The World's Best TRAVEL JACKET with 15 Features || BAUBAX on Kickstarter! TRAVEL JACKET with built-in Neck Pillow, Eye Mask, Gloves, Earphone Holders, Drink Pocket, Tech Pockets of all sizes! Comes in 4 Styles

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product 3
(photo credit: Chelsea Liu)

# data[].attributes.body
The particular design was chosen as it fits really well with a human hand. The straight knife handle has dents that mimic the spots where a person will  place their hands while using the knife to let others have a more conformable and stable grip while cutting.

Ergonomics wise the knife is very effective as the dents with the shape of human fingers let the user cut comfortably while resting their fingers in the dents and stably as they now have a grip to hold. However, length wise the knife just fits the size of my hand which is too small for the average human adult and this may cause them to grip the blade and cut themselves easily. Also, the finger grips could be placed in more carefully planned out areas as it although does function properly, they are too tight and spaced differently from the average human hand, making gripping harder than intended.

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"Size"
Question
What are the common sizes for business carry on luggage?
Possible sources
(1) Primary source
Ask business travelers like client
(2) Secondary source
https://www.realmenrealstyle.com/luggage-types-business-travel/

Source
(1) Primary (quantitative)
(2) Secondary (quantitative)

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It's when we live out of our suitcases.

Following an itinerary away from home is stressful enough.

Time shouldn't be spent worrying about luggage.

It should be used to get things done.

Packing correctly helps eliminate some of the obstacles, b ut using the right type of luggage can reduce stress dramatically.

The first criteria in selecting luggage should be
This article will help you to stay organized and talk about the 6 types of luggage most suitable for a man on the move. Click Here To Watch - Luggage For The International Business Traveler Click Here To Watch - 6 Essential Bags For The Business Traveler Never want to forget anything again? Download the RMRS packing checklist to keep! Click Here To Download.

1. Carry-On Luggage

What defines the perfect carry-on?

First, quality wheels. A carry-on will be with you throughout airport navigation, takeoff, and landing. Wheels will help avoid the hassle of carrying an extra bag. Options include 2-wheel, 4-wheel, and 8-wheel designs. The 2-wheel carry-on is best for men who prefer to pull their luggage as opposed to pushing it in an upright position. The 4 and 8-wheel are better for the man who wants to keep their luggage standing straight up. Each one works, but it comes down to personal preference.

Second, look for a sturdy telescopic handle made from steel. Adjust the handle to whatever is comfortable for your height. It should sit comfortably at arm level when walking through the airport.

Third, the handle should be durable. Carry-ons can get heavy and your handles need to support the weight. A key indicator of quality handles is double stitching paired with metal rivets for additional reinforcement.

Finally, compartment spaces. A carry-on bag should have plenty of exterior pockets to store essential items like a laptop or camera if you are carrying one.

Need to remember what to pack? One option is to download our checklist of everything to include inside the bag. Another option is to find a bag with a built-in checklist to make sure nothing was forgotten.

Look for the carry-on bag or suitcase that will satisfy the TSA and airline restrictions. Most airlines allow passengers to carry a bag no larger than 22″ x 14″ x 9″.

Additionally, know the weight limit of your carry-on. The last thing you want is to get hit with a "second bag checked fee" because your carry on was too heavy to bring on the plane. Recently, international airlines have been offering incentives to passengers who opt out of checking in their luggage. There's more room for freight and less chance for injuries to baggage workers.

The advantage of packing all your items in a single carry-on bag are - increased mobility, bypassing baggage claim and saving on baggage fees.

2. Convenience Bags

On a flight, passengers are allowed to bring one carry-on along with a smaller bag containing personal items. It needs to be small enough to fit under the seat in front of you.

The three most common types of convenience bags are leather briefcases , , and flight bags . I've talked about the first two before so let's focus in on the flight bag.

A is designed to connect to the carry-on for easy transport. It can also attach to your tray table of the airplane for easy access to all your flight essentials.

STYLE VIDEOS

Most flight bags include spaces for passports, tablets, magazines, headphones, and mobile devices. You know, all the important things you need on a flight! 😉

3. Toiletry Bags (Dopp Kits)

A Dopp kit's job is to protect your clothing from any liquids that you decide to carry.

Storing your grooming products in separate compartments will help eliminate the chance of gels leaking out onto your expensive clothes.

To further prevent this, store all of your bottles and tubes upright. One step further is to find tubes that are leak-free and compliant with TSA fluid ounce restrictions.

Look for: A grip handle, a roomy main compartment, and a strong zip closure.
Never want to forget anything again? Download the RMRS packing checklist to keep! Click Here To Download.
4. Large Luggage (23-30 Inch Plus Suitcases)

Any bag that is 23 inches or larger will fall under the checked luggage category.

A scaled-up version of a carry-on bag, your large suitcases should have a retractable handle to pull along on durable wheels.

Unlike your carry-on luggage, a large suitcase is not restricted by size limitations (assuming it falls within general size guidelines). Instead you have to pay attention to the weight of the packed suitcase. When packing larger luggage keep the weight limit in mind. Airlines tend to charge fees for heavier bags. Most airlines are free up to 50lbs but always do the research before shoving everything into one bag. You don't want to get hit with unnecessary baggage fines.

When purchasing a suitcase, think ahead to how you transport it from your house or hotel to the airport and your own capabilities. A 25-inch suitcase is a lot easier to fit into a taxi than a 30-inch suitcase, and obviously a 6'8″ muscular man will find it easily to handle the larger bag than a 5″2″ petite woman.

5. Protective Bags

Outside of the Dopp kit, there are additional bags to help protect expensive items.

The different types of protective bags are:

Each one plays an important role protecting the most expensive items that need to be handled with care.
Shoe Bags
A is usually semi-stiff and made from tough nylon or canvas.

Protect your clothing from your shoes with a lightweight, inexpensive drawstring bag designed to keep the residue of your travel walks away from the rest of your clothes.

Also, protect your leather shoes from deep scratches, tears or creases which can ruin an expensive pair of shoes.

Shoes can also be difficult to pack sometimes. Having them in a separate bag makes it convenient for packing them into a carry-on or a duffle bag.
Garment Bags
Garment bags offer protection to your most expensive clothing as well as keeps them from wrinkling.

It separates your suits, shirts, and dress trousers from the rest of your luggage where dirty clothes are or leaks are prone.

In addition, look for a bag with designated compartments for accessories like ties, handkerchiefs, and belts.

A garment bag also allows for everything to lay flat, keeping your clothes wrinkle free. Your suits stay intact and ready to wear as soon as you arrive at your destination.
Compression Cubes
The main functions of compression cubes are to save space, organizes items, and keep your clothes from billowing with air.

Absorbing all the air from inside the folds creates more space for other items. Imagine fitting 13 shirts into a compression cube and only packing the cube.

When storing in compression bags, divide your clothing into categories to organize everything neatly. When you unpack you can find your shirts immediately without having to dig.

The end result is a vacuum-sealed-like bag that occupies less space and keeps your clothes from puffing when you fold and unfold them.

6. Duffle Bags (Unwheeled vs Wheeled)

A duffle bag's primary benefit is space.

Most commonly associated with sports and travel, duffel bags are a great secondary option for carry-ons or business trips where you need to pack light.

For travelers, a wheeled duffel bag is your best option for convenience and space. There is one large pocket that fits your gear and several other compartments of varying sizes which are useful to store chargers, important documents and more.

Softside vs. Hardside Luggage
Softside Luggage
Soft sided luggage refers to canvas-like or Nylon baggage that flexes under pressure.

The majority of luggage is softside, and it doesn't have the firm outside structure that hardside cases do. Softside luggage is also more flexible than hardside.

It's simpler for these soft pieces of luggage to fit into tight spaces or collapse to create more space. Softside luggage is more likely to be expandable. An expandable case allows you to bring back more than you left with. It can save you the expense of buying a second bag after some overseas shopping.

Another advantage of a softer case is it tends to be less likely to mark. Stains are easily wiped off with a wet towel most of the time.

A disadvantage of soft side luggage is a lack of protection. If you're bringing fragile items on your trip your best bet is to go with hard side.
Hardside Luggage

Hardside luggage refers to a shell-like exterior. The exterior shell is usually made of lightweight polycarbonate and without the extra frills such as expansion pockets.

Protection is the primary reason for choosing a hardside suitcase, so packing fragile and delicate items are less of a worry.

A disadvantage of hardside luggage is that there's no flexibility to fit them in tight spaces. You need to be sure the storage compartments (mainly for carry-ons) and trunk spaces will be large enough to hold the bag.

Final Words

When traveling, organization and convenience are key.

The two weeks spent living out of a suitcase will be much less stressful if you pack smart.

Business trips are meant for business. Take the worry away by using your checklists and the right luggage.
Never want to forget anything again? Download the RMRS packing checklist to keep! Click Here To Download.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.authors[].name
Click Here To Discover His Best Selling Program

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Luggage For The International Business Traveler | 6 Essential Bags For Businessman | Packing Checklist

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It's when we live out of our suitcases. Following an itinerary away from home is stressful enough. Time shouldn't be spent worrying about luggage. It should be used to get things done. Packing correctly helps eliminate some of the obstacles, b ut using the right type of luggage can reduce stress dramatically .

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"Client/manufacture"
Question
What are the most popular styles of travel sets used by business travelers and the client specifically?
Possible sources
(1) Primary source
Interview with client (see A1 for evidence)
(2) Secondary source
https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbes-finds/2018/06/01/9-stylish-dopp-kits-or-toiletry-bags-for-every-mans-travel-arsenal/#32b5454f77e7

Source
(1) Primary (qualitative)
(2) Secondary (qualitative)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
A dopp kit is a term used synonymously with toiletry bags in America. The name is derived from early 20 th century leather craftsmen, Charles Doppelt. Doppelt's company designed the kit in 1926 and they were commonly issued to GIs for use during World War I and World War II to carry the soldiers' toiletries. Nowadays, dopp kits are used for both leisurely travel and business trips.

The upcoming summer months hold a busy schedule filled with weddings, parties, business trips, vacations, and camping adventures. You want your essential toiletries to be protected, travel-friendly, and easily accessible for last minute grooming needs. In this case, a plastic bag will simply not suffice. For the fashion conscious traveler, you might consider a Burberry dopp kit that fits easily into any duffle bag or suitcase. For the guy who is traveling for 6 weeks around Europe this summer, then he might consider a durable, hanging dopp kit from REI.

We have conducted our research and compiled a list of stylish and durable dopp kits at a number of price points. Happy traveling!
Coach Dopp Kit in Dark Saddle
Coach is known for producing high quality, luxurious leather bags and accessories. This sleek leather dopp kit is no exception. Crafted in sport calf leather, this compact pouch keeps your toiletries and other essentials secure in a travel-ready, zip around design. The bag features internal multifunctional pockets, zip closure, and an outside zip pocket.
Tumi Alpha Bravo Hanging Travel Kit
Need a dopp kit bag that will easily adjust to any travel destination? Then, consider this stylish Tumi bag. It comes with a built-in hanging clip so you can hang in your hotel bathroom when you're on your next business trip or vacation. The bag itself is crafted in cowhide leather and lined in polyester for extra protection. It features two external pockets, carry handle, and internal zip pockets.
Harvest Label 'NightHawk' Travel Kit
This dopp kit is designed with the modern day traveler in mind - not only is it large enough to fit all of your essentials, but is made to endure any trip-whether you are going camping, flying, or traveling via train, bus or car. The kit is made in the USA and is constructed in durable Cordura material so even if you accidentally drop the bag, your toiletries will remain protected. The bag is also water-repellant and features a two-way zip closure, top carry handle and external/interior pockets. Also, it comes in a cool camo pattern.
Louis Vuitton Toilet Pouch PM
For the fashion-forward gentleman who likes to travel in style, he might want to consider this elegant and high end Damier toiletry pouch from Louis Vuitton. Part of the covetable Louis Vuitton Damier luggage collection, this pouch is available in several classy patterns and materials, such as damier graphite canvas and damier infini leather (note: the leather fetches a higher price). This particular pouch is made of durable canvas and features a washable lining (added bonus). The bag also features a vertical zipped opening and 2 interior compartments - add it to your LV Keepall 45 and you will be sure to make a statement while on the go.
Longchamp Boxford Toiletry Kit
Do you head to the gym before or after your workday? Then, you might want to consider this Longchamp kit to carry all of your toiletry essentials like deodorant or razor. Throw this durable kit into your gym bag and you are prepared for whatever the day has in store. The bag is constructed in a polyester/leather blend and features a zip closure, handle on the side and back exterior zip pocket. It can also be utilized for your next business trip.
REI Co-op Shower roll - large
This is truly the quintessential carryall for your basic toiletries and larger bottles, i.e. shampoo, shaving cream. This bag is meant to hang in any sized bathroom or you can clip to rails of your tent for easy access. It is especially great for longer periods of travel and active adventures like hiking or camping. The bag acts as your medicine cabinet away from home and the webbing strap doubles as a hanging strap. It is constructed of lightweight, durable ripstop nylon and features several mesh pockets, a removable pocket with a PU window so you can see what you are digging for, and a removable mirror for on the go grooming.
Bric's Life Pelle Travel Case
Mario Briccola founded the Bric's company in Italy in 1952, and since then, the company has been internationally renowned for high quality, handcrafted Tuscan leather and nylon luggage. This particular travel case is crafted in full-grain, vegetable-tanned leather and features a zip-top closure, exterior zip pocket, and interior mesh compartments. You will travel in style with this luxurious leather case!
Ted Baker Moofasa Dopp Kit
Getting married? Heading to a bachelor party? Traveling overseas? Regardless of your destination, this Ted Baker Dopp kit will keep you well stocked with your most important toiletries. This bag is constructed in supple leather and features a zip closure, interior wall pockets, side carry handle, and exterior zip pocket. Basically, it allows for seamless access to all of your essentials. Comes in several colors.
Burberry Check Dopp Kit
Looking for a designer toiletry kit, but don't want to splurge on the aforementioned Louis Vuitton pouch? Then, you might consider this sleek Burberry kit at half the price. It still holds the same designer appeal, but without the hefty investment. The bag features a signature illusion check print and also has a side handle, zip around closure, and one exterior zip pocket.
Country Saddle Zip Bottom Dopp Kit
This sleek dopp kit comes with bonus items that are travel-friendly and fit easily into any commuter bag or luggage. The bag is crafted in rich vachetta leather and features contrast stitch detail, zip bottom compartment, and a convenient carry handle. The bag also has a water and stain resistant lining so you don't have to worry about unexpected toiletry spills. The bag also includes 3 TSA compliant travel bottles (that can hold shampoo, conditioner etc.), and a plastic toothbrush cover.
Dopp Soho Top Zip Travel Kit
Do you have a long daily commute to work? Do you need quick access to toiletries for on the spot grooming? Then, you might want to consider this Soho zip travel kit.

The bag is constructed in soft supple leather and features a front zip exterior pocket, two interior zip pockets and plaid lining. It also features double zippers that make it easy to locate items, such as deodorant or cologne, so you are ready for that impromptu happy hour after work.

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11 Stylish Dopp Kits/ Toiletry Bags For Every Man's Travel Arsenal

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
A dopp kit is a term used synonymously with toiletry bags in America. The name is derived from early 20 th century leather craftsmen, Charles Doppelt. Doppelt's company designed the kit in 1926 and they were commonly issued to GIs for use during World War I and World War II to carry the soldiers' toiletries.

# data[].attributes.body
updated final design brief

# data[].attributes.body
Topic
"Material"
Question
What are the common materials used in travel sets that are both durable and compatible to the target audience?
Possible sources
(1) Secondary source
http://www.bforbag.com/best-luggage-material.html

Source
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The variety of luggage material on offer is greater than most of us realize. There is not a single best material for luggage. Your luggage can be made from as different materials as polyester, aluminum, ballistic nylon, polycarbonate, leather, polypropylene, etc.

Each material has its own pros and cons. Leather is for example extremely durable but it is heavy while nylon is lighter but still quite durable. Some materials are also easier to maintain and clean than others. However, the first thing to decide is if you should go for soft or hard external luggage material.

Should You Buy Soft Or Hard Sided Luggage?

Modern technology and innovative design has made hard-sided luggage easier and cheaper to make. Meaning the difference between soft and hard material has become less apparent.
Nowadays you can get similarly durable, lightweight, and priced, soft and hard-sided luggage. It can therefore be only a matter of preference, which type of material to go for.

Hard-sided luggage though still offers the best protection while soft-sided luggage offers more flexibility (can be expandable with external pockets, etc). Our soft or hard-sided luggage guide will help you to decide which type of luggage is the right one for your travel needs.

The Best Soft Luggage Material

The most popular luggage fabric for soft-sided suitcases and bags are ballistic nylon, cordura and polyester. The nylon fabrics (ballistic and cordura) are frequently used in top quality soft luggage, while polyester is the most popular fabric for the cheaper luggage ranges.

Ballistic nylon is thick synthetic nylon fabric. Ballistic nylon is very durable and easy to clean. Its' ability to resist abrasion and tearing makes ballistic nylon popular material for luggage that has to be able to withstand considerable beating.

On the downside, ballistic nylon is hard to dye, so there are less color choices. Ballistic nylon luggage usually comes in black or similarly dark colors.

Cordura nylon is another great soft luggage fabric. Cordura is best known for its durability and resistance to abrasions, tears and scuffs.

Cordura weighs slightly less than ballistic nylon and takes dye easily, meaning you have much more color choices. Cordura is also more abrasion resistant, but ballistic nylon offers higher tear strength.

Polyester is the cheapest of the soft material option. Most luggages in the lowest price ranges are made with polyester fabric. The quality of polyester bags can vary but they can be excellent value for money.

The best indicator of the durability of fabric material is the denier rating as it tells you the fiber thickness of the fabric. The higher the number is, the thicker the fiber. The thicker the fiber is, the heavier (and stronger) the fabric.

For larger and much used luggage, you should look for something in the 500 - 2,000 denier range. Bear in mind that the higher the denier rating, the heavier the material is as well.

Higher denier rating does though not always mean better luggage material. That depends as well on the type of fabric. For example, ballistic nylon and cordura nylon are always superior to polyester in fabric quality.

The Best Hard Luggage Material

All hard luggages are durable and therefore offer the best protection of the items inside. The most popular hard material is polycarbonate, aluminum, ABS and polypropylene. The aluminum suitcases are at the top of the range (durability, price), followed by polycarbonate, polypropylene and ABS.

Aluminum suitcases have been around for a while and are classic choice. However, they are expensive and therefore increasingly being replaced by other less expensive hard materials.

Polycarbonate is molded type of thermoplastic polymers and is very popular material for hard luggage. It is lighter than aluminum but still very durable and offers more style choices, e.g. in colors and patterns.

Another important benefit of polycarbonate as luggage material is how impact resistant it is. Upon impact, the material flexes to absorb the impact and then flexes back to its original shape, making polycarbonate luggage extremely resilient to rough handling.

Polypropylene, or polypropene, is also type of thermoplastic polymer and the lightest of all the thermoplastic products, making it ideal material for any lightweight luggage range.

Polypropylene is also very resilient (though not as much as polycarbonate). Polypropylene is great choice for those travelers that want good protection in as lightweight form as possible.

ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) is a common thermoplastic. ABS is lighter than polycarbonate but not as durable. It is also the cheapest hard material, meaning it is popular in the cheaper hard-sided luggage ranges.

ABS is frequently added to other stronger luggage materials, e.g. polycarbonate. The combined material is more durable than ABS on its own but also lighter and cheaper than polycarbonate on its own.

The Best Material For Luggage Is...

There is no single best material for luggage. The different materials have different strengths and weaknesses. You should choose your luggage material based on which features matter most to you, e.g. durability, price, weight, etc.

The following table ranks the main features for the most popular materials on the market today in ascending order, i.e. based on the description in the brackets.

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The variety of luggage material on offer is greater than most of us realize. There is not a single best material for luggage. Your luggage can be made from as different materials as polyester, aluminum, ballistic nylon, polycarbonate, leather, polypropylene, etc. Each material has its own pros and cons.

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1.1-The product should be smaller than the client's carry on case (400 x 300 x 100 mm) to allow him to carry it on the plane.

1.2The containers in the product must also be removable as they have to be placed in a 1 quart zip lock bag for security check requested by my client's usual airline, or the whole product can fit in a bag of that size.

1.3 The product must include items that the client specifically requests if possible (razor, shaving gel and hair brush)

1.4 The product must include containers that do not exceed the liquid and gel limit of my client's usual airline -100 ml / 100 g (3.4 oz.).

1.5 To fit my clients needs, after interviewing him, the aesthetic of the product should be simple such as a single colored container or with only simple patterns like lines.

1.6 The material of the product should be waterproof or semi-waterproof so that my client can use it in the bathroom without worrying about it getting wet.

1.7 The container should have many compartments (5 or more) of any shape or form to allow my client to have an organized container to find things easier.

1.8 The material for the product should also be stable and hard such as bamboo or plastic which will make sure that even through travelling and constant use my product will be intact.

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Design #1

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Design #1

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Design #2

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Design #2

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Design #2

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Design #3 is the chosen design for this project. It is a travel toiletry container with two main compartments: a large one that has 5 compressible tunnel shaped storage space that holds foldable toothbrushes, toothpaste, a razor etc, which meets the specification point of 1.3 (having items that my client specifically requested: toothbrush, razor-if possible). Specification 1.4 states that the travel bottles that would go with the main storage should be less than 100ml which is the requirements for my client’s airline, the second compartment attaches onto the main one and has travel bottles and tubes that are under 100ml.  Since the travel bottles are removable, specification point 1.2 would be met, which allows my client to put the individual liquid bottles into a ziplock bag if requested by security check and would make the process easier for him. The main structure would be made out of HDPE plastic and the compressible tunnels would be made out of rubber. These materials makes the product waterproof which the 3 other designs aren’t. Having a waterproof container would benefit my client a lot as toiletries are meant to be used in the bathroom which might make his container wet and this would meet specification 1.6 of having a waterproof container.  The size of the product will be 70mm x 700mm x 200mm which meets the specification of 1.1 which is that the product should be smaller then my client’s carry on case of (L:500 x W:150 x H 400 mm) which enables him to carry it onto the plane. The color of the container will be a dark grey and it would not have any patterns which meets my specification point of 1.5, that my client would like a simple preferably single colored container. My design also meets specification point 1.7, of having 5 or more compartments, my design has 6 ( 5 tunnels, 1 storage compartment ) which helps him stay organized with toiletries even when travelling. Since this particular design meets the specifications and my client’s specific needs and requests it is chosen to be the final design.

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I used a drill with a very small drill bit to create four holes that are about 1.5 cm wide on the surface of the foam circle. This was to create storage compartments on the product meant for toothbrushes and other longer items.  I had to be very careful as the foam could break very easily.

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I used two types of materials for filling. A rasp for rougher filing to shave down the foam block when a lot of excess foam is still present. After that was completed I used sand paper to further smoothen the sides at a smaller scale. This is the first time apart from the knife task that I shaved foam block so I had to be very careful to not rip the foam apart. Later, I used a round rasp to shave down the excess foam inside the tunnels.

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To test the practicality of the compartments and how well it fits the intended items.

1.
a) I will be taking items that are meant to be placed in each compartment and test to see if they will fit, if it can fit enough and how well it fits.

eg.  I will a) test if a toothbrush could fit in the small hole compartment b) test how many bottles would fit in the base compartment.

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Client test- Since my product is made specially for my dad, the client, with a specific need that will solve a problem based on his needs
I will interview him regarding these questions:
1.Does the aesthetics of the product match your requirements?
2.Does the product function to your requirement for storing the toiletries you use while going on business trips?

3.Does the size of the product match your needs and will efficiently store your items in your travel case without being too bulky?

4.Would you bring this product with you on business trips to effectively store your toiletries?

5.Does the specific compartments fit/match with the products you usually bring?

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Client test

1.Does the aesthetics of the product match your requirements?

Yes, though the product has not been painted it still is one simple color which is what I wanted it to be.

2.Does the product function to your requirement for storing the toiletries you use while going on business trips?

Yes mostly, the bottom compartment if done to scale (as it is the "fake product") would be perfect for putting my hair item in. But only concern is toothbrush part might be loose and no toothpaste place.

3.Does the size of the product match your needs and will efficiently store your items in your travel case without being too bulky?

Yes, size right now is good, will fit in travel bag also perfect size for holding.

4.Would you bring this product with you on business trips to effectively store your toiletries?

Yes, everything will be put in one easy place and can carry on with right requirement 100ml  to plane.

5.Does the specific compartments fit/match with the products you usually bring?

Yes, the toothbrush and hair gel part I told about is on product. But maybe if other long item placing area is included, maybe like small hair brush, it will be better.

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Since I was waiting in line for the 3D printer and the 3D printer had some malfunctions I ended up finishing my product very late. In the middle, I started a foam block prototype incase I wasn't able to print my product. However, I started that too late which left me with little time to finish it. Therefore, next time I should have a clear backup plan incase my original plan cannot be implemented so that I will save a lot of time and unnecessary effort.

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Firstly, based on my client test, a possible improvement that I can make to my prototype is to incorporate a larger variety of compartments to make it even more convenient such as a small hair brush holder so that my product would be anticipated more than a simple makeup bag to store toiletries.

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I mostly achieved my design goal as I created a functional, mostly innovative and sleek product that suited my client's needs and solves the problem of feeling uncomfortable on a plane and storing small toiletries for carry on being a hassle both security wise and space wise. Overall, my product would decrease my client's hassle while carrying on small toiletries in the plane or at the hotel for regular business trips. As suggested by my client test, this was due to the many tailored compartments to my client's usual travel products as I understood his needs well (a fitted toothbrush compartment, another for shaving and finally a larger detachable compartment for small bottles). However, to fully achieve my design goal I would need to incorporate even more innovative compartments inside my design (such as tablet face wash) for my client to have an ever better flight and hotel experience.

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My product would not have a substantial impact on my target audience compared to my client (business travelers) as my product is mostly tailored to my clients needs. However, the general toiletries that most business travelers could carry (common items) would fit inside my product. Also, based on the "flight" test, the toothbrush compartment is not extremely sturdy at holding the toothbrush in and with improvement it can serve its purpose better such as adding a convex section on the end to fit the toothbrush on.

Specifically, my client added that if the effectiveness of the toothbrush compartment is improved and more of them are added for other long items such as a small hairbrush compartment, it would almost completely suit his needs and will be even more effective at solving the problem of uncomfortable plane rides and hassles while packing toiletries.

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A change I made with the design and a step in the plan was to create larger connecting joints instead of two dowel joints. This is because the dowel joints would be rather small and could break off easily. This change improved my product a lot as my product is now held together a lot sturdier and can withstand the conditions while being in a plane (luggage handling, turbulence)

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Another change I made was to not include compressible compartments for storing toothbrushes or razors as since my product is currently a prototype, I wasn't able to incorporate such a complicated design. Therefore, I made "tubes" inside the top container to mimic the function of the compressible compartments but just less convenient.