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Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

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Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

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Effect of Global Depression on Brazil?
How do the steps that Vargas takes compare to those of other totalitarian rulers at the time?

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Nationalists?
Republicans/Loyalists?
Some Historians argue that the Spanish Civil War is the actual beginning of WWII, to what extent do you agree or disagree and why?

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Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

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Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization

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Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization

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What were they?
What were the goals?
What were the outcomes?

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Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

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Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

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Colonies of allied powers felt betrayed that their sacrifices during the war were not acknowledged, and angered that they were not afforded the opportunity for self-determination that some European peoples were given

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Grievances?
After Sun Yatsen died, the Chinese nationalist party was led by Chiang Kaishek who alienated a lot of different groups, distrusted the communists, and was conservative. Kaishek also suppressed free speech

Plans?
Sun Yatsen wanted independence and industrialization.

Targeting?
Under Chiang Kaishek's leadership, the Chinese nationalist party targeted the Chinese Communist Party, nearly annihilating them in 1927.

Effects?
Started the Chinese Civil war (when the party was led by Chiang Kaishek)

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Grievances?
Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

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What is it?
What are the goals?

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1. Effect of Global Depression on Japan?
2. New Territories Seized?
3. Why did they leave the League of Nations?

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Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia

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Areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America that were economically dependent on Imperial powers experience severe economic consequences

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What is it?
New Deal was a program that aimed to try and get the United States out of depression.

Relief?
New Deal involved the US borrowing money and then using that money to give millions of people work for government projects.

Recovery?
After the introduction of New Deal, the US had economically recovered from the depression (but historians also argue that it could be from getting involved in WW2 instead)

Reform?
New Deal gave people jobs like building dams, public buildings, and roadways

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Starting with the US, countries begin passing tariffs intending to protect their domestic economies.
How does this help create a GLOBAL depression?

Protectionism contributed to the growth of global depression because the use of tariffs had caused an overreliance on imported goods, and with the tariffs in place, many other countries had stopped international trade and became isolated.

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1. After a brief surge in the 20's people have over-invested in the stock market  --> Crash
2. Agricultural Overproduction --> low prices on goods --> farmers can't pay off debts
3. European debtors aren't paying

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France and Britain are counting on German reparations and Soviet debt repayments in order to pay their own debts, no money in = no money out

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Rise of Fascism & Mussolini (focused on italy)

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Rise of Fascism & Mussolini (focused on italy)

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Grievances?
Appealed to extreme nationalism, glorified military and armed struggle, and blamed problems on ethnic minorities. They also suppressed other political parties, protests, and independent trade unions.

Plans?
(Italian facist state) based on the concept of corporatism was a state where the government controlled all the aspect of their society. (government planned to rule under militarianism and brute force if necessary)

Targeting?
Propaganda was used on school children and constantly taught these children about the "glory of their nation" and that they had a fearless leader. Mussolini's facist philosophy was that he needed to target and conquer nations he had though of inferior (target = children and "inferior nations")

Effects
The facist philosophy led Italy to seize Libya, Mussolini and Hitler would form an alliance, and the Abssynian crisis (won by Italy) had contributed to tarnish the leauge of nation's credibility.

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Grievances?
Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

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Germany doesn't have money to pay, so they just print more

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Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

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Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

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China wants German Colonies in East Asia

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China wants German Colonies in East Asia

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China supported the Allied Powers in the war

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(none of the other Cental Powers exist anymore)

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- France experienced devastation due to being a major front of the war
- Britain wants payback too

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- "Peace without Victory"
- Self-Determination for former Central Powers territories
- 14 Points & League of Nations

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Bolshevik Russia refused to pay their war debts to the Allied Powers  --> Allied Powers refuse to recognize the new Bolshevik government

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Italy switched alliances in 1917 with the promise of new territory if/when the Allied Powers won.