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map

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Latitude  parallel lines around the earth

Hemispheres - two parts of the earth divided by the equator (Northern & Southern)

Equator – imaginary line that divides the earth

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map

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*nomad – person who regularly moves from place to place in search of food

*domestication – to tame animals and plants for human use

specialization – the development of different kinds of jobs
*Sumer – a city in Mesopotamia

*agriculture – growing crops for human use or farming

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the land flooded and left fertali soil.   it was easy to travle and trade because of the waters routs and flow. crops are irrigated

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cuneform  scribes sailboat wheel bronze levees and a nuber system based on 60

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cuneform

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king and queens

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Papyrus – reed plant of the Nile Valley; used to make a form of paper
Pharaoh – all powerful king in ancient Egypt

Deity – god or goddess

Agriculture - growing crops for human use or farming

Dynasty – a line of rulers from one family

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close to meso
they did good near river
4,000 miles long

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Deserts (Sahara is the largest of world; west of the Nile River)

Cataracts (wild rapids)

Delta marshes

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Hieroglyphics  Papyrus

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hieroglyphics

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Early on there was 2 kingdoms

Upper & Lower)

United into one kingdom by 4000 B.C.

(Narmer)

A dynasty was developed. A line of rulers from one family.

Theocracy- political ruler and religious ruler same person

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Monotheism – the belief in one god

Torah –first 5 chapters of the Old Testament

Covenant – agreement

Prophet – person who claims to be instructed by God to share God’s word

Sabbath – weekly day of worship and rest for Jews (Saturday)

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one day god had told abraham amd his family to travle to the promism land. it was really hard for him to go there. moses had to lead most of the egypt people to cannan bacause god told him to

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judaims

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I am the Lord your God.             You shall have no other gods before Me. You shall not make for yourself an idol.
You shall not take the name of God in vain
Remember and observe the Sabbath and keep it holy.
Honor your father and mother.
You shall not murder.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness.