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Explain how the ideas, beliefs, and cultures of colonists influenced the development of regional differences.

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-Established in 1607 in Jamestown
-Settlers loyal to the Church of England
-Originally chartered by the Virginia Company
-Became a royal colony in 1624

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-Established in 1932 after the second Lord Baltimore Cecilius Calvert received a charter
-Because of Anglican majority, a "Toleration Act" was passed in 1649, granting religious freedom to all Christians
-Protestant majority later repealed the Toleration Act and barred Catholics from voting

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-group of Separatists known as Pilgrims settled in Plymouth Colony in 1620; John Winthrop and other colonists founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630 (colonies later combined in 1691 and became a royal colony)
-formed Congregational churches (congregation chose minister, regulated own affairs)
-Puritans who did not accept authority of Church of England later emerged (believed everyone had destiny set at birth)

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Because of different beliefs and ideologies, English colonists gradually became separated from each other, moving to a different colony or forming their own.

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-established by two English proprietors in 1629
-later accepted followers of Anne Hutchinson, who challenged religious belief and social order in Puritan Massachusetts

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-founded after William Penn received a grant of territory from Charles II in 1681
-accepted many religious groups, most notably the Quakers

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-established by Separatist Roger Williams in 1644, who was banished in Massachusetts after calling for the complete separation of church and state
-gave no support to the Church of England
-religious freedom for all

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Thirteen Colonies: the New England Colonies

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-attracted Massachusetts colonists who weren't Puritan "saints"
-Thomas Hooker led congregation in 1635 and established Hartford
- strict religious government later established in New Haven

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-former Dutch colony known as New Amsterdam
-name changed by James, the Duke of York, in 1674
-contained members of many different religious faiths and nationalities

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-territory awarded to eight court-favorites in 1663 and 1665
-welcomed all settlers, despite founders being devout Anglicans
-North and South Carolina remained socially and economically distinct from one another

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-established by Sir John Berkeley and Sir George Carteret, two political allies of James, the Duke of York
-later became a royal colony in 1702
-place of ethnic and religious diversity

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https://cdn.history.com/sites/2/2014/02/annehutchinson_jpg-AB.jpeg
https://cdn.britannica.com/37/160737-004-B0C2B8DD.jpg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ScZh2-QLOE