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dsl c'est un peu gênant

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Désolé d’avoir mis les vidéos aussi tard, je les ai posté en trois parties parce que sinon ça passait pas mais normalement elles sont dans l’ordre. Encore désolé et bon courage pour le montage

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Vidéo de Jeanne 2

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Bon courage Samson🤓

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-1.4 billions of tourists travelled in 2018 according to the OMT (Organisation Mondiale du Tourisme)
-Tourism is now the third largest economic sector in the world

-The top ten sending countries, led by Germany, the United States and the United Kingdom, account for 51% of global tourism expenditure.

-International tourists come mainly from the United Kingdom (14.6%), Germany (13.7%), and Belgium and Luxembourg (13%). Italy, Switzerland and Spain follow at around 7.5%.

-According to wikipédia (documents by Mr Nierengarten), 29% of the tourists are in a lower middle class(=classe moyenne inférieure), 23% are in the middle class and 21% are skilled working class.As 4th position, 15% for ...,
Only 2% of the british population is identified as upper class

How old are the tourists ?(docs de M. N

(england_all_trip_purposes_2015  ,  dernière page))

-45-54 years old ==> 21%
-35-44 y.o ==> 19%
-25-34y.o ==> 17%
-65+ /55-64 ==> 16%
-16-24% ==> 11%

Effets négatifs par le tourisme de masse:

-overloading of transport means
-increased noise pollution
-deterioration of housing
increase in the cost of living ($1 for a coffee----> $3 because of tourism)
-gentrification of city centres (
the transformation of working class areas due to the arrival of more privileged social categories)
- tourism = negative effects on the environment (5% of global greenhouse gas emissions are produced by tourism)

Atténuer les effets négatifs ?(exemples de grandes villes)
-Venice has decided to charge tourists (from 1 Sep 2019) an entrance fee of between 2€50 and 10€ depending on the season--->for cleaning up the historic centre
-Barcelona/Amsterdam ban new hotel construction in city centre
-Paris has stepped up controls and convictions for abuse (appli "RbNb" offers 60,000 rentals in Paris ! (largest park in any world capital))

PAS MON SUJET : impacts positifs du tourisme
-Consommer sur place c’est bien, consommer local c’est mieux
-Valoriser et préserver le patrimoine local pour s’émerveiller à chaque visite
-Côtoyer l’âme d'un pays
-Apprendre et respecter la différence
-Repousser ses limites

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3. Inbound Tourism :

- 2006 : Over 27.5 millions (all trips) with over 9 during holidays = 14£ millions spent

- 2010 :  Over 25.7 millions (all trips) with over 10 during holidays =  14,7£ millions spent

- 2015 : Over 32 millions (all trips) with over 12.3 during holidays =  £19,4 millions spent

COMPARAISON :

- 2006-2010 : - 1,8 millions trips and + 1 millions of holidays trips but + 0,7 £ millions spent (less trips but more money spent)

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Il faut qu'on se mette d'accord pour l'ordre des textes, les transitions entre eux et le jour où on filmera .

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quelle est l'ampleur du tourisme national (Angleterre)

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quelle est l'ampleur du tourisme national (Angleterre)

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-1. Raise (domestic overnight) over the years :

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-1. Raise (domestic overnight) over the years :

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-2006 : 100,872millions (all trips) with 40,397 millions during Holidays
= 15,901£ millions

-2010 : 95,503millions (all trips) with 43,544 millions during Holidays
=15,842£ millions

-2015 : 102,730millions (all trips) with 43,724 millions during holidays
= 19,571£ millions

COMPARAISON :
-2006-2010 = -5 639 millions (trips)
- 0,059£ millions (baisse de voyages mais pas économique !!)

-2010-2015 : +7227 millions
+3 729£ millions

HOLIDAYS TRIPS --> très constant

2. RAISE DAY VISITS OVER THE YEARS :

-2011 : 1307millions (all trips) =42,671£ millions

-2015 : 1298 millions (all trips) =46,722£ millions

COMPARAISON :

-2011-2015 : -0,009millions of trips
+4 051£ millions
(why fraise)

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Different Types of Tourism

Domestic Tourism
– Taking Holidays and Trips in your own country. An example of domestic tourism for UK residents would be, a family from Birmingham in the Midlands taking a short break to the seaside resort of Blackpool.

In 2019, British residents took 99.1 million overnight trips in England, totalling 290 million nights away from home and expenditure of £19.4 billion,with an average trip length of 3 nights. The number of domestic trips to England was +2% higher than in 2018. 46.4 million holiday trips were taken in England in 2019.

Inbound Tourism – Visitors from overseas coming into the country. Generally, when we use the term inbound tourism in the UK we are referring to the people from different countries travelling to UK. E.g. a tourist coming from the USA to the UK.

There were 40.9 million visits to the UK in 2019, 1% up on visits in 2018, but 1% fewer than in the record-holder 2017. Those inbound visitors spent £28.4 billion in 2019, up 7% on inbound spending in 2018, setting a new record for inbound spending.

Outbound Tourism –Travelling to a different country for a visit or a holiday. Generally, when we use the term outbound tourism in the UK we are referring to the UK residents travelling out of the UK. For example, you are an outbound tourist from the UK if you go to Spain on holiday.

Outbound tourism visits from the United Kingdom (UK) 2019, by purpose of trip. Holiday or vacation travel was the most common reason for residents of the United Kingdom (UK) to go abroad in 2019, with nearly 58.7 million visits taking place that year. ... In total UK tourist visits abroad exceeded 93 million that year.

plus d'étrangés qui viennent en angleterre que de heuheuheuh

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- FINIR les recherches

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Most visited towns (in 2013-2015, millions)
All trips
-London (12.206)
-Manchester (2.551)
-Birmingham (2.306)
-Scarborough (1.671)
-Bristol (1.551)
Holiday trips
-London (3.715)
-Scarborough (1.385)
-Blackpool (1.086)
-Manchester (885)
-York (682)
Destination-Region (in 2015, millions)
-South West (19.68)
-South East (16.8)
-North West (13.55)
-London (12.94)
-Yorkshire and the Humber (11.32)

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Means of transport:
-The air transport industry = $86 billion of GDP (in the UK)
-Boating related tourism has created 62 200 new jobes in 5 years
-Boating tourism = £6 billion to the UK economy
-There are many options for transport in UK. You can choose to travel by bus, ferry, train, taxi, airplane or even drive on your own.
-In 2019, the most commonly used mode of transport among British people were car, vans or taxis, with 84% of all travels made by that mode
-Types of means of transport: public transport (22%: 22.33M) & personal transport (78%: 80.22M)
★Car: 74% (76.36M)
★Train: 16% (16.05M)
★Regular bus\coach: 2% (2.41M)
★Plane: 2% (2.04M)
★Organised coach tour: 1% (1.53M)
★Boat\ship\ferry: 0% (0.31M)

Accomodation:
-58% of people pay for accommodation and 42% stay with a relative or in their residence

- 40% use serviced rented accommodation (ex: hotel, motel, guest house…); 17% use self catering rented accommodation (ex: camping, caravane...)

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Day trips
-1.3bn→ nb of trips
-46bn → spent in tourism

Domestic overnight trips:
-102.7m → nb of trips
-43.7m →holidays
-40.6m→visits to friends + family
-13.9m→business
-20bn → spent in tourism
- 1-3 nights → 29m
- 4+ nights → 14,5m

Inbound trips:
-31.8m→nb of trips
-12.2m →holidays
-9.6m → visits to friends + family
-7.5m→ business visits
-2m → other
-0.5m→ study

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- Tourism in England contributes £106bn to the British economy 2.6 million jobs. (whith direct and indirect impact)
- with only direct impact : is £48bn, with 1.4 million jobs directly supported.
- £19.6 billion was spent by British residents (in 2015)
- £85bn was spent on tourism in england in 2015 for 135,8 bn of trips
- Près d'1/3 des dépenses liées au tourisme en Angleterre viennent de Londres
- L'Angleterre gagne le plus en juillet et août car les dépenses s'élèvent à 2,350 millions et 2,558 millions.
- L'Angleterre gagne le moins en janvier avec 1,000 million
- 34% et 32% des dépenses sont liées au touristes qui se relaxent ou qui visitent.
- Une bonne partie des dépense sont faites par les plus de 55 ans et les 34- 54 ans sans enfants.
- 1561.1 millions of trips for 92149£ spend in 2018
- £24.7b spend of expenditure in 2019 with 19.4 in england, 3.2 in scotland and 2 in Wales
-  Le tourisme est un secteur puissant au Royaume-Uni. Il a généré au total en 2019 200 milliards de livres soit 9% de l'économie et a représenté 4 millions d'emplois, soit 11% du nombre total de travailleurs dans le pays. .
-  85% des dépenses touristiques de Londres sont réalisées par des étrangers

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- Faire son texte sur Framapad
- Faire des transitions entre les textes etc...