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Germany invades the western border of Poland, and Britain and France follow through with their promise and declared war on Germany, starting the Second World War.

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German tries the same strategy as they had tried in World War I, however, they succeeded using lightning warfare, France fell, and they almost knocked out Britain as well, but they escaped at Dunkirk.

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After knocking France out of the war, Germany starts preparing for an invasion of Great Britain which would lead to a quick victory for the Germans. However, brave British pilots and soliders fought hard to keep British air superiority and their effort was not in vain, for they went on to defeat the Germans and Hitler had to abandon his plans for a British invasion.

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Japanese Attack Pearl Harbor - Dec. 7, 1941

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Japanese Attack Pearl Harbor - Dec. 7, 1941

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"A day that will live in infamy" Declares Franklin D. Roosevelt referring to this event. The United States, as with WWI, have done everthing in their power to stay out, however, in didn't work out. Due to sanctions, trade embargoes and Japanese expansion in the Pacific, Japan decided to attack Pearl Harbor. After the attack, The USA declares war on Japan. A few days later, Hitler also declared war on the USA. While Japan did manage to make a dent in the Pacific fleet, they didn't attack any facilities such as the repair yards and the Pacific fleet would be up and running again soon.

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After attacking Pearl Harbor, Japan swept through the Pacific taking a lot of territory. The Japanese began to believe they couldn't be defeated. In this battle in early June, the outnumbered American fleet fought hard and in the end, sunk many Japanese aircraft carriers. The Japanese would never recover from this major battle which was one of the most important of the entire war.

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After Hitler made staggering progress since the start of operation Barbarossa, the Nazi troops then reached Stalingrad. Since the city was named after the communist's leader, it was know that it wouldn't be taken without a huge fight. To this day it remains one of the largest and bloodiest battles in modern warfare history. In the end, the battle turned out to be a major turning point on favor of the allies.

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This battle was the American's first major offence against the Japanese. The Americans faced and defeated some of the best of Japan's forces, denying them access to the south Pacific. For the Japanese, it was a turning point.

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On this day, German troops entered a ghetto in Warsaw to deport the surviving inhabitants. Some Jewish people rose up against the troops to resist their efforts. Unfortunately, it was not successful. By mid May, the German's had put down the revolt, and those who survived were sent to concentration camps or killing centers.

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D-Day invasion of France - June 6, 1944 

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D-Day invasion of France - June 6, 1944 

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When Hitler declared war on the USA, the government immediately started crafting a great invasion of France. They had been getting ready for a while now, using deception tactics to trick the Germans and by May, the invasion was ready except for one thing. The weather. The weather finally cleared on the morning of June 5th. That night, allied paratroopers were dropped behind enemy lines, tasked with sabotaging the German's communications. Then, when the morning came, the Americans, British, and Canadians landed in Normandy. The task was rough, needed to break through the rough, murderous Pacific wall. But in the end, the plan succeeded.

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Back in 1940, one of the ways Germany took France was by marching through the Ardennes region, which is very thick forest, so it was believed to be impenetrable. The Germans decided that in order to turn the tide of war, they do the same things again. The smashed into the allied lines, pushing them back. They ended up trapping a small allied, mostly American force in the bulge. The Nazi's sent a letter to the troops demanding their surrender. After recieving the demand, the general trapped in the region replied with "nuts!" and yes, that was their offical reply. Soon, reinforcements came in, they pushed the Germans back, and the Naiz's last attempt had failed.

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Auschwitz liberated by Soviet troops - Jan 27, 1945

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Auschwitz liberated by Soviet troops - Jan 27, 1945

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In late 1944, with Soviet forces advancing quickly on the Germans, the Nazi's ordered for the gassing and extreme labor of Auschwitz to stop. It's estimated that of the 6 million Jewish people murdered in the Holocaust, about 1.3 million were sent to Auschwitz, and that about 1.1 million died there. The vast majority being jews but including many others. When the Red Army marched in, they only found a few thousand survivors.

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The Yalta Conference was held do decide the new world order in Europe after the now inevitable defeat of Hitler.

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Due to the weakening Japanese forces, it was believe that taking Iwo Jima would only take a few days, however, it took five weeks. The Japanese had dug elaborate tunnels throughout the island in order to combat the Americans. Even after the battle had been declared to be won, it still took a few weeks to clear out the remaining Japanese forces holding out around the island.

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On April 16th, the Red army began to march into Berlin. Most high ranking Nazi officials had escaped south, however Hitler remained, also ordering the citizens of Berlin to remain. On April 20th, 1945 (Hitler's 56th birthday) The red army bombarded Berlin with artillery. Hitler ordered an unrealistic last ditch attempt, however, on April 22nd, Hitler realized the war was lost and then ended his life.

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Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) - May 8th, 1945

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Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) - May 8th, 1945

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In the final European hours of May 8th, 1945, the surrender of Nazi Germany had accorded. The world celebrated as the most devastating war in modern history was coming to an end.

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Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - Aug 6th and 9th, 1945

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Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - Aug 6th and 9th, 1945

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As the war in Europe came to an end, the allies (mainly the Americans) turned their focus to the Japanese knowing it would be hard fought, given the Japanese belief that the greatest thing you could do is die in battle for your country, and the worst is to surrender. On July 16th, 1945, the first successful nuclear bomb test had taken place. The allies sent a warning to the Japanese, no one even being able to understand the event about to take place. When the Japanese denied surrender, on August 6th, the first nuclear bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. The Japanese still didn't surrender. Then on August 9th, the second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki. After seeing the destruction, and unaware of how many more bombs the United States had, the Japanese agreed to begin the process to finally end the second world war.

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Victory in Japan Day (V-J Day) - Sept 2, 1945

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Victory in Japan Day (V-J Day) - Sept 2, 1945

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On September 2nd, 6 years and one day since Nazi Germany invaded Poland, the war in the Pacific officially ended. On the evening of August 14th, Harry S. Truman announced the surrender of Japan. The official treaties being signed on September 2nd by General Douglas MacArthur and representatives of the Japanese. President Truman approving the surrender, finally ending this long and deadly war.

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The Nuremberg Trials were court cases where Nazi leaders were tried for war crimes for their horrid atrocities committed throughout the war. They ended on October 1st, 1946. Most Nazi leaders were imprisoned or executed.