# data[].attributes.body
- 12.5 million children in India, between the ages of 5 and 14 are working
- 65 million children in India do not attend school and instead are working
- Children may work in factories, private households and field

This indicates low wellbeing in the country, as children are working at a very young age and wasting away their foundation years that are very important for them to be in school

Poverty in India ( accessed in 30/3/21)
https://www.soschildrensvillages.ca/news/poverty-in-india-602 - 2020

# data[].attributes.body
. This data shows the median household income using a world map, shown through different colours
. Australia has been represented with high income using the darkest blue colour, with the median house income of $50,000
. India has been represented with the light blue colours showing the median house income of $1000-$4000

. This can indicate that Australia has higher wellbeing compared to India

Reasons
- Lower Income = Harder access to resources and services
- Many countryside living, odd jobs available with lower income
- low education for higher paying jobs

Australia is more developed, meaning they are ahead of India with education, cleanliness, job opportunities, wellbeing etc

68.8% of the Indian population lives on less than $2 a day.

Median Household Income (accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Countries_by_gross_median_household_income_in_Int%24_%28PPP%29.png - 2016

Poverty in India - (accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.soschildrensvillages.ca/news/poverty-in-india-602 - 2020

# data[].attributes.body
. This data shows the percentage on the country with internet access, using HDI
. In 2018 only 34.5% of the country had internet access, still an improvement from 2000 but very low still

This would suggest low wellbeing as this could result in unavailability to emergency contacts or services as well as communication with others resulting in unhappiness

The reasons for low internet access in India
. Affordability-  75% of the population earns less than 5000 rupees ($74 dollars) per month, making affording a device very difficult

. Infrastructure- For example, those who live in slums have to trek down the hill and come to the main road for internet access says Hutokshi Doctor, director of the CCDS

. Gender - 27% of India's men use the internet, only 17% of India's women do, according to Pew research center.

Human Development Report ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
http://hdr.undp.org/en/indicators/43606 - 2018

Why Millions of Indians cannot get access to the internet (accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://money.cnn.com/2016/03/09/technology/india-internet-access/index.html - 2016

Pew Research Centre (accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.pewresearch.org/ - 2016

# data[].attributes.body
. This data shows the the percentage of the country with access to the internet, using HDI rank
. In 2018 in Australia - 86.5% of the country had internet access

. This can suggest high wellbeing as it would give you access to communication with friends and family, increasing happiness

. It also would offer you easier access to emergency services and websites for everyday living

Human Development Report ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
http://hdr.undp.org/en/indicators/43606 - 2018

# data[].attributes.body
. This World Map shows the life expectancy in countries all around the world using a key, of colours
- In India, it is shown using a light green colour indicating the life expectancy age of 60-65
- In Australia, it is shown using the purple, indicating the life expectancy age of 85+

. This shows lower wellbeing in India compared to Australia

. Reasons in India for low life expectancy
- Low healthcare numbers - Only 44% of the 1.3 billion people in India have a health insurance policy as of 2017
- Low hygiene practice
- Uneducated on health and medical advice
- Lower qualified doctors

At the moment, over 13.5 million Australians have private health insurance

Human development index ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://ourworldindata.org/human-development-index - 2019

India’s - How many people don’t have healthcare ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.livemint.com/Money/YopMGGZH7w65WTTxgPLoSK/56-Indians-still-dont-have-a-health-cover.html - 2017-2019

Private Healthcare Australia ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.privatehealthcareaustralia.org.au/consumers/faqs/ - 2021

# data[].attributes.body
. This data shows the HDI of the expected years of schooling and the mean years of schooling in India, recorded in 2020
. India’s  rank - 131st
. India’s expected years of schooling are 12.2 years with a mean of 6.5 years
. This can indicate lower wellbeing in the country as lower education levels means lower job opportunities leading to lower wages and happiness

Reasons
- Absence of foundation years in schools - more than 30% of educational funds are allocated towards higher education, leaving the primary education in India in sway.
- Shortage of Well educated teachers
- Too basic facilities

. Out of the One billion people living in India only one-third of them can read

Human development Reports (accessed on the 30/3/21)
http://hdr.undp.org/en/data - 2020

Education for poor children ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.smilefoundationindia.org/Education_for_Poor_Children.html - 2020

# data[].attributes.body
. This data shows the expected years of schooling and the mean years of schooling in Australia, recorded in 2020 using HDI
. Australia rank - 8th
- Australia’s expected years of schooling is 22.0 years, with the mean of  12.7 years of schooling
. This can indicate that Australia has higher wellbeing as the people would be more educated, which would create more job opportunities creating higher happiness as there would be a choice of a job
. Reasons
- Australia has a low tuition cost compared to USA and UK
- Australia offers online university degrees for flexibility
- Many options of study
- Public and Private schools, offers free education for upper and lower school

Human Development Reports ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
http://hdr.undp.org/en/data - 2020

Why study in Australia ( accessed on the 30/3/21)
https://www.internationalstudent.com/study_australia/why_study_australia/  - 2021

# data[].attributes.body
. This map shows the development rate in countries all around the world
. In Australia, there is high human development as the country  is shown dark green. This suggests higher wellbeing in the country
. In India, there is a medium human development rate but close to a low development rate. This can suggest lower wellbeing in the country
. This issue of India’s slower development has been due the internal factors off......
. Rapid population growth - India holds 1.366 billion people in 2019 and this leads to competition for resources, food security and hygiene issues
. Political instability
. Lack of entrepreneurship

Australia is more developed due to circumstances such as...
. Stable Government
. Freedom of Speech
. Easy access to health care
. Job security  - 10,683,838 people living in Australia in 2016 were employed, of which 62% worked full-time and 36% part-time.

India as a less Developed Country - Economics discussion ( date of access 25/3/21
https://www.economicsdiscussion.net/essays/india-as-a-less-developed-country/2080
Sources include ( date of access 26/3/21) : World Bank, United States Census Bureau - 2019 India’s population
Employment status - Australia ( date of access 30/3/21) - 2016
https://profile.id.com.au/australia/employment-status