# data[].attributes.headline
Word map of gross national income (GNI) per capita

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Word map of gross national income (GNI) per capita

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Description of data:
- This world map that shows the Gross National Income per capita (GNI) .
- The source is from 2016, it is based on 2011 prices, measuring in dollars ($) and is adjusted to suit inflation rates.
- The GNI for India is significantly lower than Australia.
- India has a GNI of $10 000 or less in salary per year.
- Australia has a high GNI of $50 000 or more per year.

What the data suggests about wellbeing:
- the large difference in wages for each country suggests higher levels of wellbeing for Australia, because countries with higher income typically have higher levels of wellbeing.
- If a person has access to higher, more livable wages then they will be able to purchase the goods and services they need to live a forfilling  life.

Quantitative data:
- The source shows the numerable wages of each capita, this makes it a quantitative source.

Internal factors:
-limited/poor education leading to fewer job opportunities, unqualified/ uneducated people are far less likely to get a high paying job.
- cost of living, the cost of living varies from country to country, making it an internal factor.
External factors:
- fluctuations in global economic status affect the supply and demand for a countries resources. If demand decreases the companies profit will also decrease which may affect their ability to pay employees an appropriate wage.

Bibliography:
Organisation- Our World in Data
Data date- from 2016
Date of access- 25/3/21
https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gross-national-income-per-capita

# data[].attributes.headline
Australia’s Imports and Exports (of Energy sources)

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Australia’s Imports and Exports (of Energy sources)

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Description of data:
- The data shows a image of Australia with multiple lines/dots coming from the country that vary in size.
- The image shows both the amount ( in Petajoules, PJ)  of imported energy sources  (goods/services brought into the country at an expense) and exported energy sources (goods/services sent out of the country for profit).
- The data shows that the value of exported energy is greater than imported energy.

What the data suggests about wellbeing:
- the data shows that Australia’s exports are larger than the imports, this suggests that Australia makes more profit (on exports) rather than spenditure on imported goods/services.
- In theory this would make Australia a wealthier, more economically stable country compared to countries with imbalanced trade (imports greater than exports).

Quantitative/Qualitative data:
This data would be exclusively quantitative because we can only look at the amount/value of imports and exports but we are unable to compare the quality of the goods and services because it would be to subjective.

Internal factors:
- a countries ability to produce the demanded resources (eg. Iron ore is Australia’s most demanded good)
- enough people able to work and produce these goods
- the countries inability to produce resources requires them to import resources

External factors:
- trade imbalances in surrounding countries
- Covid-19 affects the ability for resources to travel between countries safely
- other countries economic status (if a country is in poverty they may not be able to afford imported goods)

Bibliography:
https://www.energy.gov.au/data/energy-trade

# data[].attributes.body
Description of data:
- this source shows the live expectancy of individuals living in India (expectation at birth), and the difference of rural, urban and total life spans.
- the data is displayed on a line graph
- the increase of life span in noticeable as the decades pass

What the data suggests about wellbeing:
- the increase in life span is an indicator of human wellbeing, this indicates human development of health care and services (more accessible and reliable/ quantitative and qualitative)
- the average life expectancy of India (69.2 years of age) is lower than the national average of 72.6 years of age, this suggests that the nations  health care is poorer than other countries or that the environmental factors may be affecting citizens health.

Quantitative/Qualitative data:
- the data shows numeral evidence that the average life expectancy is lower that the global average (this is quantitative data)
- the data may also demonstrate the the quality of health services are lower
Internal factors:
- quality of the health system and the ability of people to access it
- health behaviours such as tobacco (28.6% of the population) and excessive alcohol consumption, poor nutrition and lack of exercise
- these are all factors that affect life span but are not dependent on other countries to affect them.
- because the graph is showing rural compared to urban populations life span, the environmental would be a major factor (rural would have better environmental conditions)

External factors:
- the global pandemic of Covid-19 greatly affects life span of populations from 2019 onwards (162K people died in India alone).
-  Various environmental factors can be envisaged: prenatal environment (circumstances the  baby develops in) pollution and radiation, these are external factors that affect life expectancy because they are all things that are globally recognised.

Bibliography:
Organisation- Utkal Today
Data date- Published Nov 1st 2020
Date of access- 29/3/21

# data[].attributes.body
Description of data:

- the data shows a ranking of a countries youth wellbeing
- Australia is ranked number one while India is ranked 26

What the data suggests about wellbeing:

- the index suggests that youth around the world experience spatial inequality.
- a tennagers/childs wellbeing says a lot about the countries acces to resources (schools, leisure, ect.)
- Australia being ranked number 1 suggests that Australian youth experiences high levels of wellbeing.

Quantitative/Qualitative data:

- this is qualitative data as it is suggestive from person to person.

- a qualitative data source could be a poll of people experiencing high well-being (example)

Internal factors:

- a countries wealth (ability to provide resource that youth require to live a full life.)
- quality of schools
- a child’s access to mental and physical health resources
- child labour laws
- wellbeing check laws

External factors:

- social media (global)
- trade imbalances (countries debt)
- war between countries

Bibliography:
https://www.pinterest.com.au/pin/111604896990678854/
Date of access: 4/4/21

# data[].attributes.body
Description of data:
- The data pictured below is a pie chart displaying the differences in value between India’s imports and exports m it also shows the different types of resorts imported/exported but that’s not what I’m referring to.
- the source shows that India’s imports are worth more than their exports (trade imbalances)

What the data suggests about wellbeing:
- A country with a large trade deficit borrows money to pay for its goods and services, this frequently leads to bankruptcy or poverty of a country because that country is now in debt.
- if a country is in debt they are left without money to further develop their facilities like; hospitals, schools, streets, agricultural land and shops.
- lack of facilities can majorly affect the wellbeing of an individual or population because they are left without necessities they need to live a happy life. If a person has little access to hospitals, there’re health can deteriorate and their wellbeing will be sacrificed.

Quantitative/Qualitative data:
This data would be exclusively quantitative because we can only look at the amount/value of imports and exports but we are unable to compare the quality of the goods and services because it would be to subjective.
Although we can look at the affects the economic deficiency caused by trade imbalances affect people’s quality of life.

Internal factors:
- The lack of a certain resource that the country needs (iron from the ground), if a country can’t produce that resource they will need to import them.
- unqualified workers cannot carry out certain services, therefore a country will need to import workers that can do so from other country. (Eg. English speaking individuals able to teach Indian children to speak the language ect.)

External factors:
- other countries need for that countries resource, this affects the value of exports (decreasing profit)
- Covid-19 greatly affects global trade as a lot of countries have closed their borders to trading ships ect. or are trying to avoid transmissions through trade of the disease, reducing economic growth as countries profits are all most likely decreasing.

Bibliography:
https://www.energy.gov.au/data/energy-trade
Date of access- 29/3/20
Data currency- 2018- 2019
Organisation- energy.gov.au

# data[].attributes.body
Description of data:

- the data displayed on the world map below shows the different scales of HDI
- The map contains a scale that is colour coded to show different rates of human development
- the map shows that Australia is a most developed country while India can be described as less developed.

What the data suggests about wellbeing:

- the data suggests high levels of spatial inequality between the two focus countries, the higher the decimal number the mor developed a country is. Australia is one of the top most developed countries, while India is in the mid-low range. This suggests that Australia has higher levels of wellbeing than India.
- HDI looks at a countries health, education and prosperity, higher levels in these areas make a country more enjoyable to live in.

Quantitative/Qualitative data:
- this data can be described as both quantitative and qualitative, as the number of children attending school can be quantitative data, while the quality of education can be qualitative (both referring the the education of each country).

Internal factors:

- a countries ability to provide jobs (prosperity or successfulness)
- a countries acces to quality education facilities (education)
- a countries acces to qualified and quality doctors and medical professionals (health)
- a countries wealth can determine if their citizens will be able to gain access to necessary facilities.
- GNI (gross national income)

External factors:

- imbalances in trade relationships can affect the wealth of a country

Bibliography:
http://chartsbin.com/view/5352?newwindow=true

# data[].attributes.body
Description of data:
- the data in this source shows the average life expectancy of an individual in Australia, it also shows the genders
- the data is displayed on a line graph
- the graph shows an increase in life span between 1890 and 2018.

What the data suggests about wellbeing:
- the increase in life span would suggest that wellbeing in that country is increasing (better services=higher wellbeing).
- the increase suggests that HDI is increasing
- if an individual has access to quality health care their mental and physical health with be maintained/enhanced compared to a country with limited access to the necessary resource

Quantitative/Qualitative data:
- the numeral age is an example of quantitative data because it is factual and not personal opinion/experience
- the quality of care a person receives in their lifetime is a qualitative factor than influences wellbeing.

Internal factors:
- the amount of people that have access to healthcare
- Australian SPF exposure is higher than a lot of other counties, this leads to higher skin cancer cases, ultimately affects life span.
- the countries financial ability to build health facilities (eg. Hospitals, doctors offices ect)

External factors:
- global pollution affects the whole atmosphere, Air pollution, mainly from burning fossil fuels, reduces life expectancy worldwide by an average of almost three years, an impact greater than smoking, HIV/AIDS, vector-borne diseases such as malaria, and violence

Bibliography:
https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/life-expectancy-death/deaths-in-australia/contents/life-expectancy
Organisation- Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
Date of access- 29/3/21
Currency- 7/4/20