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Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

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Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

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Effect of Global Depression on Brazil?
How do the steps that Vargas takes compare to those of other totalitarian rulers at the time?

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Nationalists?
Republicans/Loyalists?
Some Historians argue that the Spanish Civil War is the actual beginning of WWII, to what extent do you agree or disagree and why?

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Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

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Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

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Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

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Colonies of allied powers felt betrayed that their sacrifices during the war were not acknowledged, and angered that they were not afforded the opportunity for self-determination that some European peoples were given

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Chinese Nationalist Party & Sun Yatsen - Zachary

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Chinese Nationalist Party & Sun Yatsen - Zachary

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With Japan taking Germany's territories from WW1, many of the Chinese became anti-Japanese, and thus developed a strong unifying force fueled by nationalism.  The party aimed from an industrialized china and enacted the nationalistic belief of that they should be a independent power, their fundamental divide caused China to plunge into a civil war.

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Inspired by their neighbor Russia, the Chinese communist party was led by Mao Zedong and aimed for an anti imperialist and anti feudal ideology. Nationalism was also an important belief, and his main am was to expand the reach pf world revolution. This caused a a divide that ended up in a civil war in China.

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Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere - 

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Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere - 

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What is it?
What are the goals?

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1. Effect of Global Depression on Japan?
Japan wasn't economically independent from the west due to their need for western trade such as good oil, silk, and more, the shortage of these weakened Japan's economy. It ultimately led to Japan becoming more individualized and seeking less and less reliance on the West.
2. New Territories Seized?
Japan was able to take territories from Germany, this gave them the ability to industrialize and military with these new found resources.
3. Why did they leave the League of Nations?
Japan left the League of nations because they wanted to eat china, who was part of the league of nations.

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Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia

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Areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America that were economically dependent on Imperial powers experience severe economic consequences

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What is it?
Relief?
Recovery?
Reform?

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Starting with the US, countries begin passing tariffs intending to protect their domestic economies.
How does this help create a GLOBAL depression?

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1. After a brief surge in the 20's people have over-invested in the stock market  --> Crash
2. Agricultural Overproduction --> low prices on goods --> farmers can't pay off debts
3. European debtors aren't paying

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France and Britain are counting on German reparations and Soviet debt repayments in order to pay their own debts, no money in = no money out

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Fascism rose after WW1 where many people desired strong leadership and a better national unity, it was also partly derived from the desire to return Italy to its "former glory" specially the times during the Roman Empire. In general due to Italy's war experience and how badly their country was fairing, they turned to fascism due tp the promise that it would save them and fix all of their problems.

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After Germany's defeat in WW1, the country was left in shambles. A ruined economy, a leader who deserted and ran away at the face of defeat, and a ever so growing rise of fascism through certain political parties, one of these parties was the NSDAP, the Nazi party. And a man by the name of Adolf Hitler swiftly rose through the ranks, capitalizing on the angers many Germans felt due to their defeat in the war. The party targeted Jews and exhibited massive amounts of anti-Semitism and lies of a Aryan master race.  The effects of this led to many people viewing other races as lesser, eventually forcing many into extermination and concentration camps. Their plan was for the extermination, and expulsion of all east and west Slavs, behind the front lines of central Europe, forced to work for the master race and to provide the German people with Lebensraum, or living space, in order to survive.

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Germany doesn't have money to pay, so they just print more

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Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

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Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

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China wants German Colonies in East Asia

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China wants German Colonies in East Asia

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China supported the Allied Powers in the war

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(none of the other Cental Powers exist anymore)

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- France experienced devastation due to being a major front of the war
- Britain wants payback too

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- "Peace without Victory"
- Self-Determination for former Central Powers territories
- 14 Points & League of Nations

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Bolshevik Russia refused to pay their war debts to the Allied Powers  --> Allied Powers refuse to recognize the new Bolshevik government

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Italy switched alliances in 1917 with the promise of new territory if/when the Allied Powers won.

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Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization - Zachary

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Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization - Zachary

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What were they?
In the soviet union, Joseph Stalin focused on developing heavy industry and collecting agriculture,  at the expense of a worsened consumer good production.
What were the goals?
The goal was to industrialize the soviet union and ultimately transform a weak agricultural state into an industrial powerhouse.
What were the outcomes?
The plan yielded in a 50% increase in industrial output, however this was at the heavy expense of natural resources and happiness.