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2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored. a. A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b. A computer is a mysterious giant brain. c. A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d. A computer is superior to man in many ways.

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2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored. a. A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b. A computer is a mysterious giant brain. c. A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d. A computer is superior to man in many ways.

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ACADEMIC reading (format of academicreading) group 1

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Academic

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16020230022
FKIP 3/B1

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Intro, hook, conclusion, thesis statement

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16020230059

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NPM

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16020230045

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16020230014

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Main Idea + tugas dari Modul

( mohon maaf Mr. Irwan, Saya ketinggalan karena blm dapat bukunya dan tidak bawa Laptop )

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MAIN IDEASName	 : Samsul arifinNPM	: 16020230033Class	: 3B1EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.1.		People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.a.   Taxes are much too high.b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.The reason is: many people said that taxes are too high. They must pay more  for their wealth and it will be hard things if we have to spend our salary to pay it.(A)2.		The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many way                    The Reason is: because the first and the second sentence are explaining about that two sentence (the ideas) is wrong, and being corrected by the third sentence, then the next sentence is supporting it..(A)3.		The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; thetotal of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.Answer : because louisiana can exploit her land that she bought with low price, and she can get so much money..(A)MAIN IDEAS (Continued)4.		There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous tocrops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.a.  Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animalsc.  Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.The reason is: Coyotes have many advantages over time such as one for protect farmer’s plant from rodents..(A)5.		In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.b.   Nothing can ake the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.                    The reason is: because telephone very easy to use to communication in every conditon and every where..(A)6.		The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling.b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforcec.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.The reason is:  because the supporting details are about american’s attitudes about gambling..(A)

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MAIN IDEASName	 : Samsul arifinNPM	: 16020230033Class	: 3B1EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.1.		People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.a.   Taxes are much too high.b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.The reason is: many people said that taxes are too high. They must pay more  for their wealth and it will be hard things if we have to spend our salary to pay it.(A)2.		The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many way                    The Reason is: because the first and the second sentence are explaining about that two sentence (the ideas) is wrong, and being corrected by the third sentence, then the next sentence is supporting it..(A)3.		The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; thetotal of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.Answer : because louisiana can exploit her land that she bought with low price, and she can get so much money..(A)MAIN IDEAS (Continued)4.		There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous tocrops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.a.  Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animalsc.  Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.The reason is: Coyotes have many advantages over time such as one for protect farmer’s plant from rodents..(A)5.		In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.b.   Nothing can ake the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.                    The reason is: because telephone very easy to use to communication in every conditon and every where..(A)6.		The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling.b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforcec.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.The reason is:  because the supporting details are about american’s attitudes about gambling..(A)

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Nama/NPM : Riski/27
Kls : b1

MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES: Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.

c. Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair.

(Alesan) because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.

b. A computer is a mysterious giant brain.

(Alesan) because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the
total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.

a. The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S.

(Alesan) because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to
crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.

b. The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals

(Alesan) because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep. Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.

c. Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.

(Alesan)
because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

6. The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.

c. Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community.

(Alesan) because I think it all matches the intent of the above paragraph

######################

1. The development of rubber, H. S. Hatfield
2. Weight on and of the earth, D. M. Desoutter
3. Albert Schweitzer, L. W. Leavitt
4. Problem og space Travel, O. Burt
5. The first Aeroplanes G. C. Thornly.

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1602023010

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16020230052
Academic reading (modul)

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SOAL MAIN IDEA / ERLINDA PUSPITASARI/FKIP/B2

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SOAL MAIN IDEA / ERLINDA PUSPITASARI/FKIP/B2

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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1.         People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.

a.   Taxes are much too high.

b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.

c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.

Reason                        : Topic sentence of this text tells that people think the taxes are usually too high, and the text tells about how much the taxes are. So I take (a) to be main idea

2.         The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.

a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.

c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed.

d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.

Reason                        : The first sentence tells about the general computer opinion, but all of the sentences tell about what actually influences the operating of the computer

3.         The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the

total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.

a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.

c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.

Reason                        : the text has a topic sentence telling about the proof of the shrewdest business pacts called The Louisiana Purchase in the past in UK.

MAIN IDEAS (Continued)

4.         There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to

crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.

a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.

b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals

c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.

Reason                        : The topic sentence talks about the difference of dog and  coyote , but all of sentences tell about the good of coyote  although in the opinion tells that actually  coyote is the worst enemy of dog.

5.         In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.

a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.

b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.

c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.

d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.

Reason            : The topic sentence tells that telephone can separate people one another although they are far and in traveling.

6.         The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.

a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce

c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.

Reason                        : Thee topic sentence is about the difficulties of enforcing the gambling laws although they are inconsistent from different origin.

The tasks from the book.

Make a main idea from 5 texts.

3. Albert Schweitzer

MI       : Albert Schweitzer was the great doctor.

4. Problems of space traveling

MI       : Some problems are always found in space travel

5. The first Aeroplanes

MI       : Many repairing Aeroplanes process which it used were extremely complicated.

6. The gases in the air

MI       : Separating the gases in the air is based on their properties.

7. Moonlight

MI       : The facts of Moonlight can surprise many people.

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 Ahmad liulinB1EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.1.		People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.a.   Taxes are much too high.b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.the reason because Texas is being too much.c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.2.		The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine,the reason because computer is one of eletonic completed with science computer is Giant brain. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.3.		The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; thetotal of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S.the reason because the purchase procedure to be one of the shrewdest businessman pacts ini the entire history of united stated.b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.MAIN IDEAS (Continued)4.		There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous tocrops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animalsc.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs,the reason because the coyoteis his wort enemy. coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.5.		In earlier d

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 Ahmad liulinB1EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.1.		People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.a.   Taxes are much too high.b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.the reason because Texas is being too much.c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.2.		The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine,the reason because computer is one of eletonic completed with science computer is Giant brain. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.3.		The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; thetotal of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S.the reason because the purchase procedure to be one of the shrewdest businessman pacts ini the entire history of united stated.b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.MAIN IDEAS (Continued)4.		There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous tocrops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animalsc.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs,the reason because the coyoteis his wort enemy. coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.5.		In earlier d

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1602023011

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Soal Main Idea .doc

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Main Idea from Modul

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B2
Ichsanuddin.
1. The development of rubber Main idea: the rubber is basic point to make something like coats of cloth, raincoats , overshoes.
2. Weight on and off the earth Main idea: gravitation attraction is the weight of an object in space is not the same as its weight on the surface of the earth. And the power of attraction between two object get weaker and farther.
3. Albert schweitzer. Main idea: the healing power magical of oganda's hand and loving heart can help, heals, kill sick people and waking someone up again.
4. Problem of space travel. Main idea : space travel is lucky for you because you can go to the moon. But the problem you can breath as well as in the earth cause no air which contant oxygen.
5. The first aeroplanes Main idea : the more you try experiments you will get the greates result like wilbur and his brother and always make new experiment to get good improvement.

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SOAL MAIN IDEA/ERLINDA PUSPITASARI/B2/FKIP 

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SOAL MAIN IDEA/ERLINDA PUSPITASARI/B2/FKIP 

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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1.         People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.

a.   Taxes are much too high.

b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.

c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.

Reason                        : Topic sentence of this text tells that people think the taxes are usually too high, and the text tells about how much the taxes are. So I take (a) to be main idea

2.         The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.

a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.

c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed.

d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.

Reason                        : The first sentence tells about the general computer opinion, but all of the sentences tell about what actually influences the operating of the computer

3.         The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the

total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.

a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.

c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.

Reason                        : the text has a topic sentence telling about the proof of the shrewdest business pacts called The Louisiana Purchase in the past in UK.

MAIN IDEAS (Continued)

4.         There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to

crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.

a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.

b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals

c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.

Reason                        : The topic sentence talks about the difference of dog and  coyote , but all of sentences tell about the good of coyote  although in the opinion tells that actually  coyote is the worst enemy of dog.

5.         In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.

a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.

b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.

c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.

d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.

Reason            : The topic sentence tells that telephone can separate people one another although they are far and in traveling.

6.         The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.

a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce

c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.

Reason                        : Thee topic sentence is about the difficulties of enforcing the gambling laws although they are inconsistent from different origin.

The tasks from the book.

Make a main idea from 5 texts.

3. Albert Schweitzer

MI       : Albert Schweitzer was the great doctor who knew the kinds of magic.

4. Problems of space traveling

MI       : Some problems are always found in space travel

5. The first Aeroplanes

MI       : Many repairing Aeroplanes process which it used were extremely complicated.

6. The gases in the air

MI       : Separating the gases in the air is based on their properties.

7. Moonlight

MI       : Moonlight can surprise many people with its facts and its activities

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Main idea from the module

1.Oil In The Earth
(the text discuss about the methods use by engineers who obtain the oil for us)

2.The Speed Sound
(the text discuss about the early experiment with sound, and Its speed through the air.)

3.Bees And Colours
(the text discuss about the problem whether bees can see colours as we do)

4.The Beginning of the Air Mail
(the text discuss about the aerly attempts at carrying letters by airway)

5. Fires Long Ago
(the text discuss about sone aerly experiences with the fire.  It alsodescribes how man first obtained metals from ores by means of fire.

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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.
a.   Taxes are much too high."because in addition to the federal income tax".

2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ide. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.
b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain. "Because it makes hight speed and it saves Data more faster"

3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the
total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.
a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. "because River and opened up the way to foreign trade for bussines".

4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to
crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.
b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals.because "he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry".

5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.

d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane. "It males easy for Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business".

6. The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find,

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MAIN IDEAS
1. a.   Taxes are much too high.

It is a Main idea because taxes are mostly talked within paragraph.

2.  b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.

Computer is a mysterious of everything that we want to do,and in that paragraph is talking about it.

3. a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S.

In U.S the louisiana purchase is good bussiness cause it is cheep. So it is main idea

4. a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.

5. d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.

Telephone is important for many people so it is main idea.

6. a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling.

Gambling is negative attitude and american has it. It is mostly talked in it.

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Ayu Novitasari // Main Ideas// B2// 16020230102

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Soal Main Ideas Ayu Novitasari 16020230102 B2 FKIP

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5 Main ideas from 5 text
1. The development of rubber
On the first sentence mentions “the piece given here DESCRIBES the part of the work of Goodyear and Hayward ini the development of rubber”.
So, the main idea is mentioned after word that using capital alphabet.
2. Weight on and off the earth
“It is discussion of weight, and how the weight of an inject changes in different places”.
Because there is this sentence, so something that the writer Will tell or discuss ia about this and this is be a main idea.
3. Albert Schweitzer
Because this text talk about how great he is, so the main idea ia “the great doctor Albert Schweitzer”.
4. Problems of space Travel.
It same with the second text, has been mentioned with the word “the author is discussing the problems of breathing in space”.
5. The first Aeroplanes
“Steam engines that heavy is tried to Aeroplanes because there is no petrol engines at that time”.

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Jawaban Main Idea + from Modul

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Ichsanuddin
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3 B1
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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.
a.   Taxes are much too high.
b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.
c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.
Answer : A. Taxes are much too high
Reason  : Because only the answer a is talking about high taxes. The above sentence speaks of high taxes.
2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.
a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.
c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.
Answer : A
Reason : because at the beginning of the sentence already in tangent.

3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the
total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.
a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.
c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.
Answer : A.
Reason : Because that topic is always repeated in every sentences.

MAIN IDEAS (Continued)

4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to
crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.
a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.
b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals
c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.
Answer : C.
Reason  : Because occasionally though cayote makes it difficult but also helps human

5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.
a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.
b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.
c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.
d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.
Answer : D
Reason : Because that topic is told in that paragraph.

6. The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.
a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce
c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.
Answer : A.
Reason  : Because the above discussed the attitude of americans who are against gambling
From module

1. The Development of Rubber
The main idea is  Goodyear and Hayward work parts in the development of modern rubber.
2. Weight On and Off the Earth
The main idea is d.m desoutter a writer on flying and space that has a ability  to explain thing that are difficult for understand.
3. Albert Schweitzer
The main idea is  the great doctor Albert Schweitzer
4. Problems of space travel
The main idea is first space flight problem.
5. The first aeroplanes
The main idea is people who trying fly and to find the appropriate machine.

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main idea modul
2) "weight on and off the earth"
and how the weight of an object changes in different places.
9) "jenner studies smallpox"
there were so many disease for which no cure  had been found.
12) "the planet mercury"
mercury, the smallest planet and the one closest to the sun.
13) "oil in the earth"
most of us use oil in some way.
16) "dalton's eyesight"
john dalton 1766/1844 was a famous english chemist

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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.
a.   Taxes are much too high.
b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.
c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair.
d.   Some taxes are hidden.

Answer : A.
Reason : because most of text are tell about the high of taxes

2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.
a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.
c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed.
d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.

Answer : A.
Reason : because the text tell about is a hig-speed adding machine

3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the
total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.
a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.
c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.

Answer : A.
Reason : because the text tells about The Louisiana Purchase business deal for the U. S

4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to
crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.
a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.
b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals
c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.

Answer : C
Reason :  because it is the main idea of coyote

5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.
a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.
b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.
c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.
d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.

Answer : D
Reason : because the text tells about modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad

6. The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.
a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce
c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.

Answer : A.
Reason : because the text tells about americans have negative attitude toward gambling
From module

1. The Development of Rubber
Main idea :  Goodyear and Hayward work  in the development of modern rubber.
2. The gases in the air
Main idea : oxygen and nitrogen can made from other materials, but they are usually obtained from the air.
3. Albert Schweitzer
Main idea : Albert Schweitzer is the great doctor
4. Weight on and off the earth
Main idea : how the weight of an object changes in different places
5. The planet mercury
Main idea : mercury is the smallest planet and the one closest to the sun

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MAIN IDEAS EXERCISES: Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement. 1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones. a. Taxes are much too high. b. We pay more taxes than we may realize. c. Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d. Some texts are hidden Some of the texts are not found in the sentence 2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored. a. A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b. A computer is a mysterious giant brain. c. A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d. A computer is superior to man in many ways. A computer is one of the thing that we can connect to others 3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre. a. The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b. The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals. c. The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d. Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase U.S will get many benefit of that MAIN IDEAS (Continued) 4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs. a. Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man. b. The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals c. Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d. The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry. Trhe coyote is a animals that will often free the property of their animals 5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personal

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Main Idea soal + from modul// Allanda Ayu F. // 3B1 // 16020230042

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Main Idea soal + from modul// Allanda Ayu F. // 3B1 // 16020230042

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MAIN IDEAS

EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement.

1. People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.
a.   Taxes are much too high.
b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.
c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair. d.   Some taxes are hidden.
Answer : A. Taxes are much too high
Reason  : Because most of that text are tell about the high of taxes. It prefers to the first sentence.
2. The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored.
a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain.
c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.
Answer : A
Reason : Because that text tells about a computer is a high-speed adding mechine. It can be looked from the second sentence.

3. The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the
total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre.
a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals.
c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase.
Answer : A.
Reason : Because that topic is always repeated in every sentences.

MAIN IDEAS (Continued)

4. There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to
crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs.
a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man.
b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals
c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.
Answer : C.
Reason  : Because it is the topic that tells about coyote, and it is the main topic of coyote.

5. In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles.
a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel.
b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems.
c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone.
d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.
Answer : D
Reason : Because that topic is told in that paragraph. About modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel aboard.

6. The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce.
a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce
c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.
Answer : A.
Reason  : Because that paragraph tells about americans who have negative attitudes toward gambling.

MAIN IDEA

1. The Development of Rubber
The story of rubber from the earliest time to the peruvians that when a cut was made in the outside skin of a rubber tree.

2. Albert Schweitzer
Albert Schweitzer the great doctor operated a powerful magician oganda and a little girl with the good perfomed of the operation.

3.The gases in the Air
Oxygen and nitrogen can be madr from other materials, but they are usually obtained from the air. Oxygen is necessary for breathing.

4.Moonlight
Moon the biggest object in the sky.

5.Jenner Studies Smallpox
The worst of deases which no cure  had been found was smallpox, and many died who recovered had their face and bodies covered scars.

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Nama : Fajriah Nurul MaulidiaNPM  : 16020230101

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Nama : Fajriah Nurul MaulidiaNPM  : 16020230101

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MAIN IDEA SOAL // ERLINDA PUSPITASARI // B2 // FKIP

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MAIN IDEA SOAL // ERLINDA PUSPITASARI // B2 // FKIP

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MAIN IDEAS   EXERCISES:           Each paragraph is followed by four statements. Select the statement that best expresses the main idea. Choose the letter as the best answer of that statement. 1.  People often refer to taxes in terms of their being much too high. In reality, they are probably even higher than you think, because in addition to the federal income tax we are now studying, there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others. These are just some of the most obvious ones.
a.   Taxes are much too high.
b.   We pay more taxes than we may realize.
c.   Inheritance taxes and real estate taxes are unfair.
d.   Some taxes are hidden.

Answer is A
In the first sentence tells about the high price of taxes
2.  The fact that electronic computers are now used for data processing has led the general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains. Both of these ideas are false. A computer is basically just a high-speed adding machine that performs the functions it is told to. If the input data are varied even a little, the computer is unable to operate until it is programmed to accept the variations. The business operations it performs are impressive only because of the extremely high speed of manipulation, but most of these operations have been used for decades. Unlike man, the computer performs repetitive calculations without getting tired or bored. a.   A computer is a high-speed adding machine. b.   A computer is a mysterious giant brain. c.   A computer is impressive because of its high speed. d.   A computer is superior to man in many ways.       3.  The Louisiana Purchase proved to be one of the shrewdest business pacts in the entire history of the United States. The purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part. It also gave us control over the mouth of the Mississippi River and opened up the way to foreign trade. Prior to the purchase, the waterway had been blocked by the Spanish, probably with the approval of Napoleon. The land that was bought was rich in timber, minerals, and natural resources of many kinds. Finally, the cost of the transaction was unbelievably low; the total of $15 million amounted to about four cents an acre. a.   The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S. b.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was rich in minerals. c.   The land bought by the Louisiana Purchase was very cheap. d.   Most Americans were very pleased with the purchase. MAIN IDEAS (Continued)       4.  There is a common belief that while the dog is man’s best friend, the coyote is his worst enemy. The bad reputation of the coyote traces back to his fondness for small animals; he hunts at night and is particularly destructive to sheep, young pigs, and poultry. Yet it is sometimes wise to encourage coyotes. Provided valuable farm animals are protected, the coyote will often free the property of other animals, like rabbits, which are ruinous to crops and certain trees. He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population. Where coyotes have been allowed to do their work without molestation, ranchers and fruit growers have found them so valuable that they would no more shoot them than they would shoot their dogs. a.   Under certain conditions the coyote is helpful to man. b.   The coyote is feared because of his fondness for small animals c.   Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. d.   The coyote usually prefers rabbits and other rodents to sheep and poultry.       5.  In earlier days those who had overseas business which they believed should be discussed personally, took ship and set out across the briny deep.  Once aboard they transacted their affairs, engaging in commercial and social matters or conducting government business. Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead. But above them all, words speed through the sky – telephone conversations quickly bring together in the most personal fashion people who are separated by thousands of miles. a.   Overseas telephone service today is ruling out all need for overseas travel. b.   Nothing can take the place of person-to-person conversation in settling business, social, and government problems. c.   Many conversations which once required overseas travel can now be conducted by telephone. d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.       6.  The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory. You may find, for example, that horse racing is legal in your state, but that you cannot legally play poker for money on your front porch; bookies may be prosecuted by state law, but they are supposed to purchase a federal license nonetheless; one church condemns gambling, while another raises money by sponsoring Bingo games. Gambling laws are inconsistent from state to state or even from town to town and are very difficult to enforce. a.   Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling. b.   Gambling laws are difficult to enforce c.   Gambling laws are inconsistent from community to community. d.   Churches do not have uniform ideas about gambling.

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1A because some people feel taxes high because everything like mobile phone motorcycle and other
2C because we can know in this era computer has speed more mobile phone also more imperessive
3A because they lucky give the american become good
4A because it can keep his pet
5B because we can easier with phone
6A because the real life different with attitude so give negative effect

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Tia Ratna Sari (16020230040)

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(16020230001)

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16020230067

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Npm : 16020230087
1a.   Taxes are much too high

reason : because taxes are much too high, explain there are many other Federal, State, and local taxes, including sales taxes, inheritance taxes, state income taxes, personal property taxes, real estate taxes, and others.

2b.    A computer is a mysterious giant brain.

reason : a computer is a general public to believe that it is a mysterious, complicated science and that the computers are giant brains.

3a.    The Louisiana Purchase was a very good business deal for the U.S.

reason : the lousiana purchase doubled in the area of the country and provided territory from which fourteen new states were created either wholly or in part.

4c. Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs.

reason :  He is especially beneficial in keeping down the rodent population.

5d.   Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.

reason :

Today ships and passengers continue to sail the seven seas, and airplanes soar overhead.

6a.  Americans have negative attitudes toward gambling.

reason : The attitudes of Americans toward gambling are amazingly contradictory

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Name : Yohanes KurniawanClass : Fkip A11. A. Taxes are much too high. because, the topic always talking about tax, and why i choose A is been covering all tax, although there are tax would be change.2. A. A computer is a high speed adding machine.because explain about basically computer function, although talking about another problem in computer.3. A. The lousiana purchase was a very good business deal for the U.Sbecause, The lusiana're evidence of the most successful in the history of America and lower transaction cost to 15 million dollars.4. C. Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. because, farmers prefer to shoot coyoote than dogs because a coyote will take their pets, while dogs are protecting their pets.5. D. Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.because, People out there prefer the phone for business because it is very easy and fast to communicate.6. B. Gambling laws are difficult to enforce.because, gambling is very difficult legalized by the law because there is a need and a ban.

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Name : Yohanes KurniawanClass : Fkip A11. A. Taxes are much too high. because, the topic always talking about tax, and why i choose A is been covering all tax, although there are tax would be change.2. A. A computer is a high speed adding machine.because explain about basically computer function, although talking about another problem in computer.3. A. The lousiana purchase was a very good business deal for the U.Sbecause, The lusiana're evidence of the most successful in the history of America and lower transaction cost to 15 million dollars.4. C. Modern ranchers would no sooner shoot coyotes than they would shoot dogs. because, farmers prefer to shoot coyoote than dogs because a coyote will take their pets, while dogs are protecting their pets.5. D. Even with modern overseas telephone service people continue to travel abroad by ship or by plane.because, People out there prefer the phone for business because it is very easy and fast to communicate.6. B. Gambling laws are difficult to enforce.because, gambling is very difficult legalized by the law because there is a need and a ban.

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16020230020

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Giga Cipta Novelia
16020230074

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Purdue OWL APA Formatting and Style Guide

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Masih ada yang belum mengerjakan tugas menemukan main idea dari 5 text yang ada di modul.

Segera ditambah bagi yang belum dengan cara menekan Edit

Yang belum Upload, Mr. Irwan Tunggu sampai pukul 12.00

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This is for Power Point task. Started from Group 1