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Drohan, Chris, Ethan

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Jackie, Yesenia, Itzel, and Rosy

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1. This chart showcases categorical data.

2. It allows you to see the relative frequency that an event occurs and it allows you to see how many people participated in each event.

3. The advantage of this chart is that it allows you to categorize a certain population into groups by similarities and differences. It also allows us to find specific frequencies that occur in the categories.

4.The disadvantages are being able to comprehend complex sets of data as well as not showing the complete data

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This graph shows numerical data.

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Samantha, Faith, Liliana

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A histogram displays numerical data

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Some special characteristics of line graphs are using a line to connect data points and it's x and y axis.

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Numerical Data

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-Color Coded
-Compare numbers over time
-Relationships

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1.)This chart showcases numerical data through their quartiles
2.) Box plots shows the direction in which data skews. Shows the median, lower, and upper quartiles of data
3.) The advantages of a box plot are that it can summarize variation in large datasets visually, compares multiple distributions, indicates symmetry and skewness, and they are simple to make
4.) Some disadvantages are that it hides the multimodality and other features of distributions, can be confusing, mean can be difficult to locate
5.)

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An advantage of using a line graph is being able to see the relation between an independent variable on the x axis and a dependent variable on the y axis. It is also helpful in showing change over time and the rate of change.

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A histogram can present data that is misleading and can only present 2 sets of data.

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What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

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What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

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A Histogram graph provides a visual interpretation of numerical data by showing the number of data points that fall within a specified range of values. Unlike a vertical bar graph it shows no gaps between the bars

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A disadvantage of using line graphs is that they can be misleading depending on the range of the data. They also are not ideal for comparing two separate variables.

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This histogram shows different heights of black cherry trees and how frequent those heights were found in total  

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This line graph shows us how the number of books sold at a store fluctuated over the course of 8 weeks.

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What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

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What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

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Histograms allow viewers to easily compare data and works well with large ranges of information. They also provide a more concrete from of consistency, as the intervals are always equal, a factor that allows easy data transfer from frequency tables to historgams

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1. What type of data (categorical, numerical, etc.) is your type of graph used to display?

Numerical data is displayed.

1. What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

The stem of the plot moves down according to the first digit or digits, and the leaf moves to the right depending on the following numbers.

1. What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

Advantages: Using a stem and leaf plot allows you to see all of the individual data values and is great for small data sets because it presents the data in a compact way.

1. What are the disadvantages to using this type of graph?

Some disadvantages of using this type of graph is that they aren't useful for large sets of data and cause some confusion.

1. Provide 1 example of your type of graph, and provide a brief explanation of what the graph is telling you.

If we are given the number 36, the stem would be 3 and the leaf would be 6. If there is another number that is 38, the 3 would be the same 3 we used for the 36, but the 8 would be placed to the right of the 6 to represent the value 38. This plot is giving us the values that we have in a different format.

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1) easy and quick visualization of the data, so outliers and general trends can be viewed without much effort
2) the abundance of the data that we are looking for (target data) can be easily seen

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1) It can be difficult to understand complex data
2) It's not as easy to see skewed data as it would be on other graphs
3) Can be hard to compare to other sets of data

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1. What type of data (categorical, numerical, etc.) is your type of graph used to display?

Dotplots show how frequent a phenomenon is with numerical data.

1. What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

Dot plots use dots. Data does not depend on a second axis. Dot plots can only be used to represent sample studies. Dot plots are basically bar graphs that use dots.

1. What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

You can easily see if the data is skewed. When there is a small sample size, the data is easy to read. Dot plots are easy to update because they can be added to progressively like tally marks.

1. What are the disadvantages to using this type of graph?

Dot plots can only be used to represent sample studies. They are harder to read when you have a bigger sample size.

1. Provide 1 example of your type of graph, and provide a brief explanation of what the graph is telling you.

This dot plot tells us that most people in this sample ordered one or two gallons of paint.

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This table shows continuous data. Continuous data is data that can have any numerical value such as height or weight. Shoe size and color would be two  examples

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This graph showcases the differences in pet preference between males and females. The graph shows how many males prefer dogs, cats, or neither and the same goes

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Special characteristics: you have to include previous mathematical calculations as you move down the table to add the frequencies.

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- Easy to comprehend
- Visually pleasing if done correctly
- Summarizes data
- Displays categories

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- If not labeled/key, it’ll be hard to understand
- Info doesn’t have context
- No patterns

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The box plot shows us that women actresses' on average win an Oscar at a younger age then male actors. There are less outliers for male actors compared to female. These outliers at at an older age.

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This graph tells us the student's birthday month and compares them.

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What type of data (categorical, numerical, etc.) is your type of graph used to display?

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What type of data (categorical, numerical, etc.) is your type of graph used to display?

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Pie charts show categorical and nominal data.

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What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

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What are the advantages to using this type of graph?

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Pie charts allow us to see the portions of each category and percentages. These advantages allow us to compare differences between small categories in a simple way.

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What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

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What are special characteristics of your type of graph?

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A special characteristic that is found in pie charts is its percentages. The readers can relatively gather information quicker.

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What are the disadvantages to using this type of graph?

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What are the disadvantages to using this type of graph?

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A disadvantage of using pie charts is that specific values used cant be seen. Another disadvantage is that you can’t add too many labels or numbers since it can become crowded and hard to understand. It can also be easily manipulated to show false information.

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This chart indicates the population by race for The United States in the 2010 Census. It shows that 72.4% of the population in The United States is White while an average of 13% are Black/African American.